Since modern times，Scholars are accustomed to analyzing problems within their own scope、Know the World，But the complex problems generated by modern society，Only a single discipline is obviously unable to explain and solve it。Current，The driving force of the interdisciplinary research trend is not only derived from economic and social life，There are also government departments、The consistent understanding and academic consciousness of scientific research funding institutions and academic circles。From the perspective of the world，More and more scholars recognize，Interdisciplinary research can connect science and policy，To deal with actual problems，Policy makers and scientific research funding agencies also call on researchers to join the response to the economy、Major social challenges brought by changes in ecology and population。The important status of social sciences around the study of interdisciplinary research and the specification exploration of interdisciplinary research，The reporter interviewed relevant foreign scholars。

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Michael Thelwall, a professor of data science at the School of Social Sciences, Hutton University in the United Kingdom, told reporters，Scientific research funding institutions have gradually realized that the current social problems cannot be solved by a single discipline，In the background of the global problems today，Disciplinary research shows greater potential，Therefore, cross -disciplinary cooperation should be encouraged to deal with social challenges。David Budtz Pedersen, a professor at the Department of Communication and Psychology at the University of Olburg, Denmark，EU and the United States have launched many funding plans to promote cross -disciplinary cooperation，The most prominent example is the EU research and innovation framework plan "Horizon 2020"。Universities bet365 live casino games in various countries have also established new departments and interdisciplinary research centers，enough to see the rapid development of cross -disciplinary cooperation。

Mainstream large -scale scientific research funding institutions are more and more concerned about cross -disciplinary cooperation projects，But，Humanities and Social Sciences have encountered many challenges in obtaining cross -disciplinary research funding。Pedson said，In scientific research funding projects such as the "Horizon 2020" plan，Humanities and Social Sciences research accounts for relatively small。European Research and Federation Association "Science Europe" has always focused on the contribution of analysis and drawing humanities and social science research to cross -disciplinary cooperation。Take the "Horizon 2020" plan as an example，Analysis Show，Projects obtained by interdisciplinary research often serve specific policy purposes，Main attention incentive mechanism、Policy Design、Solution, etc.，Rarely pay attention to the deep foundation and prerequisite of citizen behavior，If you understand、Cultural background、Value, etc.。In cross -disciplinary cooperation projects，The role of the social science part tends to pay attention to behavior research，Emphasizing the exploration intervention method，neglecting from culture、History and other perspectives explaining the cause of behavior。"Horizontal Line 2020" plan and other funding selection of project selection tend to assume and verify the research mode of solving problems，instead of human being、Culture and history adopt more theoretical and reflective methods。In the academic environment of strategic orientation and mission -driven research，Humanities are mainly tools for assisting problems and social innovation，These are just a small part of the research in the field of humanities and social sciences。"Science Europe" Association thinks，European scientific policy level needs to be realized。

In order to call for deep integration of humanities and social sciences into the research of interdisciplinary Bet365 lotto review research and attract interdisciplinary research funding，Many scholars or institutions have released related research and reports in the role of humanities and social science activities in large -scale research funding。

　　Discipline research has not yet becomeNew Formula for Social Science

There is no doubt，Discipline research plays an increasingly important role in the field of humanities and social sciences，But can cross -disciplinary disciplines be regarded as a new paradigm of social science? Jorge André Guerreiro, a scholar at the University Social Research Center of Portuguese, in Portugal University of Portugal.。He thinks，Although the interdisciplinary practice of social sciences is steadily development，Also changing scientific research institutions、Public sector、The relationship between enterprises and other organizations，But this has not brought substantial transformation to the field of knowledge production。He thinks，Make human beings and social sciences more active participation in interdisciplinary research also needs to pay a lot of effort，First of all, you need to start with the barriers of eliminating the fields of various disciplines。

He said，Scholars have previously proposed，Each discipline is increasingly increasingly reduced、Revisible research direction，and compared to using existing concepts，I prefer to create my own unique concept。Therefore, some scholars think，The division of social science is too fine、Specialization is too strong，Not conducive to cross -disciplinary communication and cooperation。Cervol agrees about this。He added，In addition to the communication obstacles between various disciplines，There are still questions about value differences。What are the correct methods in each discipline and direction、Important questions、Potential differences in details such as suitable rhythm。

Gralo thinks，University and other scientific research organizations have many common features，Resistance change is one of them。Although more and more research centers、Project、Department and even courses claim that it has cross -disciplinary characteristics，But rarely can be truly implemented。The Research Bet365 app download Center of the Interdisciplinary Research may be only reflected in the composition of researchers from multiple disciplines，Its "interdisciplinary" is only reflected in the composition of personnel，but did not really use cross -disciplinary methods to launch cooperation and research。Interdisciplinary projects may indeed be completed by people with different academic backgrounds，Although they have different experiences and opinions，But I will move closer to specific disciplines and opinions when conducting interdisciplinary research。These methods only present the form of interdisciplinary，It did not really implement its kernel。

Grairo said，Despite this，Interdisciplinary Studies in Social Sciences are still a topic worth exploring。He thinks，For each discipline，Interdisciplinary studies may sacrifice academic standards and quality control standards for knowledge production，Therefore, it is necessary to formulate academic achievements in academic achievements in interdisciplinary research，Management recommendations for interdisciplinary research。For example，How to form a cross -disciplinary team? What should scholars do after entering the interdisciplinary research project?，Some scholars provide suggestions on the basis of the project。

　Exploring the experience and laws of interdisciplinary research

A huge gap in the interdisciplinary cooperation needs to be brought to the background and methods of discipline，It also needs unique strategies and solutions。Karen Hughes, a professor at the Department of Sociology at the University of Alberta, Canada、Irina Rets, senior researcher at the Institute of Education and Technology, Open Universities in the United Kingdom, recently completed a cross -disciplinary and interdisciplinary cooperation between Canadian and British researchers，It aims to explore the negative effects of artificial intelligence on the equality of the labor market。Based on this research，They launched a survey on project researchers，Looking back on some challenges facing cross -disciplinary research，and strategies to deal with these challenges。bet365 best casino games They interviewed the founders of the project，and investigate the entire team。They said，Analysis of these data helps to reflect on cooperation experience，summarized effective strategies，such as flexibility、cross -disciplinary thinking and unique communication style。Based on this，They provide four valuable experiences for scholars engaged in similar research projects。

The first experience focuses on the question of "how to establish a cross -disciplinary research project"。They found，If the researchers have had professional communication or contact，For example, through academic conference、Professional activities、Know at work at the same scientific research institution，It is easier to set up a cross -disciplinary project team。As far as their research team is concerned，Researchers basically have contacts before，Some are colleagues for many years，Some met in recent scientific research activities。They said，This discovery highlights the key role of scientific research institutions in promoting interdisciplinary research，Scientific research institutions can put different disciplines、Department Department、State researchers organize，Platform providing them with communication and contact，Improve interdisciplinary research ability，Provide opportunities for the establishment of more interdisciplinary research teams。

Article 2 Experience provides support for interdisciplinary exchange。In terms of reducing obstacles for interdisciplinary communication，They summarized keywords such as "openness and flexibility", "common language", "interdisciplinary translation"。They said，Interdisciplinary project cannot rely on a discipline to implement，Therefore, it is necessary to coordinate between different discipline knowledge，Research interests and research goals will have a certain degree of compromise。To ensure the smooth cooperation，Researchers need to maintain openness and flexibility，By the same difference between disciplines as possible，Give full play to their respective disciplines。During the research project,，Different disciplines bet365 best casino games have different terms，But the way to understand the chart is basically the same，Therefore, study found that as much as possible with visual tools such as pictures and icons to summarize ideas and concepts，You can create "common language" for researchers in different disciplines。In addition，The role of translators in the project is also very important to promote cross -disciplinary dialogue，It can bridge communication between different disciplines。Researchers said，The role of translators is generally borne by a few members in the team，They have a solid awareness of the concepts and methods of different disciplines，Able to perform knowledge and administrative coordination。

Article 3 Experience answers the question of "How to achieve the research goals of interdisciplinary disciplines"，Research methods of integrating various disciplines。As mentioned by the interviewee of the study，Rather than waiting for the research method from another discipline for 5-10 years，It is not as good as one -time in interdisciplinary projects now。Disciplinary research can refer to the method of different disciplines，Support subject development and innovation in a unique way。For example，Cooperation between social scientists and computer scientists can produce a unique method combination，Including the development of new vocabulary directory，Used to analyze large -scale calculation of recruitment information。

Article 4 Experience explores how to achieve cross -disciplinary research results。They propose，Need to recognize the importance of protecting early scientific researchers，Putting it into practice。For scientific researchers in the early academic career，Add the risks and opportunities to add interdisciplinary research at the same time。Since these researchers need to gain sufficient professional knowledge in their own disciplines and publish papers，Joining the interdisciplinary project in the early academic career is conducive to their open thinking，and can cooperate with researchers from other disciplines，Dedicated to solve the grand and complex research problem。

Hughes and others wrote bet365 live casino games in the article，In a large、International、Work in the project of interdisciplinary，There are many differences between many academic work and daily life。Interdisciplinary work needs to be studying、Investment more time and energy in coordination and establishment of effective communication，It is also necessary to compromise in terms of tolerance and overcoming personal research interests。Despite this，Researchers also realize that the interdisciplinary discipline has surpassed the restrictions of a single discipline，Interdisciplinary design allows researchers to break through bias，Look at your own discipline and research method from a new perspective。