pro -social behavior is common in the background of multi -cultural
July 21, 2023 08:35 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 21, 2023, Issue 2696 Author: Liu Yuwei/Compilation

  bet365 live casino games The prosperity of human society is inseparable from the mutually beneficial cooperation of people。But,Different cultural specifications have shaped a variety of communication languages、Behavior and etiquette,Differential social relationships。For example,The way people share resources are usually different from culture,Especially in the case of high risk and anonymous interaction。But,Giovanni Rossi and Australia from the University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles、Ecuador、Germany、Netherlands、British scholars discovered,The tendency to help others has universality。So,The mutual aid behavior of people with different cultural backgrounds is more similar than we think。

Rossi and others visited more than 350 living in different geographicals、Residents in the language and cultural environment,Collecting more than 40 hours of life video,From the perspective of sociological micro research, the comparison of the eight cultural systems (including relatives and non -relatives) in the eight cultural systems。pro -social behavior is an important form of moral behavior,It is important for maintaining positive social relationships and promoting social adjustment。pro -social behavior includes help、Cooperation、comfort、Share and donate,Its purpose is to benefit others。Rossi observed,The whole world tends to extend a helping hand when others need help,For example, it is delivered to others a living appliance for others every few minutes。

Rossi said,Human society depends on mutual help between each other: in bet365 best casino games daily life,On average, someone will send a signal that needs to be helped。Where,Sharing daily necessities with others or assisted others to handle transactions near the residence.。The average frequency of people promised to "low cost" request is 7 times that refusal requests,It is 6 times the request。When people refuse to give assistance,Often avoid saying "no",Instead, give a reason,Let the other party infer the rejection attitude。In the study of Rossi et al.,People say that "no" to low cost requests accounts for only one -third of all rejected situations。This can be seen,The tendency to help others is not affected by interaction between family members or non -family members,Existing in all cultural systems。

but but,Researchers also observed,The ethnic group of Murrinhpatha Language on the west coast of the Australian northern collar is higher than that of small requests than others,bet365 Play online games about 26%。This group's high tolerance for ignoring the tiny request is likely to be the result of cultural evolution,to help the indifference to relieve the pressure to continuously provide goods and services to the outside world。Despite this,The frequency of the ethnic group that speaks of the Muyling Pasha is still high。

This research also emphasizes the differences in sharing resources in different cultural backgrounds,Provided breakthrough insights for anthropology and economics research。Rossi thinks,People make decisions on "low cost" requests higher than the "high cost" request,The latter includes sharing whaling warfares and building rural roads。The cultural background has largely affected how people respond to the "high cost" request。For example,The whalers of Lamalera, Indonesia, strictly abide by the established distribution rules when sharing the capture with their clans。bet365 best casino games Comparison of comparison,Hadza, who lives in central Tanzania with hunting, lives a living for a living.,Special generous when sharing food。

Nick Enfield, a professor of linguistics at the University of Sydney, Australia, talks,"Research on resource sharing and cooperation in the past ignored the cross -cultural phenomenon that people tended to promise small requests。Previous research believes,Due to local practice、Values ​​and the community adapt to nature、Different degrees of technology and socio -economic environment,A pro -social behavior in different cultural backgrounds will have obvious differences "。Ross and others research shows,Culture only plays a decisive role in special occasions and high -cost exchanges。Micro level in social interaction,The communication differences caused by culture have basically disappeared。As a species,The characteristics of human beings to help Bet365 app download when others need help。Deeply realize that this is for the promotion of world peace、It is very important to solve the problem of the century,It is also what today's society should be advocated。(Liu Yuwei/Compilation

Editor in charge: Changchang
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