bet365 Play online games The "Impact Blog" founded by the London School of Political Economics, England has recently released news，Government departments and commercial institutions gradually use algorithm decision -making auxiliary office，The public also starts to care about whether algorithm decisions will increase the moral problem of social unfairness。Professor of Statistics and Data Science at the University of Munich, Germany、Joint Director of the Social Data Science Center of the University of Maryland, Frauke Kreuter, said，Most of the current ethical research on algorithm decision -making is from computer disciplines。One of the competitive advantages of social science is to reveal the root cause of social inequality and its impact，Social scientists also master a wide range of social affairs professional knowledge and evaluate social impact research methods，Therefore, it is necessary to allow social scientists to participate in the moral supervision of the algorithm decision -making system。

Crut said，The algorithm decision system is based on the predictive ability of the model to process historical data。The goal of data processing is to "learn" the connection between the previous input and output，so as to predict the input when the output is uncertain，Determine action based on the prediction results。As a total name，Algorithm decision includes various systems that assist or replace artificial decision -making。For example，Use the criminal recording training algorithm for decades，can help judges to estimate risk again，Decide whether to bail the suspect。The mortgage institution can set interest rates。Public social services bet365 live casino games can also rely on algorithms to formulate financial assistance policies。

In order to clarify how social scientists contribute professional knowledge to the moral supervision of artificial intelligence，Crone and others divide the algorithm decision -making process into three links: data basics、Data preparation and analysis、Actual implementation and results。It is worth noting that，Technical defects or artificial decisions may create discrimination in all aspects of the algorithm decision system、Bad、Negative social impact。First，Researchers discussed the data basis of the algorithm decision system。Algorithms require appropriate high -quality data，Only to make precise predictions on individuals。Social science experts have accumulated rich experience in assessing the quality and data representativeness，Especially when involving different population groups。but，Even from a technical point of view, the high quality data，Its source bet365 Play online games may also have problems，Especially this data has reflected the prejudice in society in society。In this case，Social science professional knowledge can help computer scientists identify and handle such prejudice。

Crut and others said，Data preparation and analysis links involve the re -coding of variables and values、Grouping、Delete、Conversion and other activities that affect the fairness of prediction results。Another，In order to avoid the negative effects of the algorithm that causes inadequate proportion of the specific group，Developers should comprehensively consider the social background and public recognition of artificial intelligence technology when training algorithms，Carefully define the concept of "fairness"。From the perspective of social scientists，Social contextual knowledge and data collection method，For example, the focus group、Qualified interviews and quantitative surveys，Can provide effective solutions for the above problems。

Bet365 app download The last link is to detect whether the performance of the algorithm decision is in line with morality and ethics。Check the actual impact of a decision on individuals and social groups，It is one of the basic tasks of social sciences。Crut and his colleagues listed three methods: one is to study how the algorithm decision -making system affects a certain group or society; the second is to use simulation technology to predict the impact of small -scale individual decision -making combinations on social groups; It is the difference in efficiency and fairness in comparing the algorithm decision -making system and replacement method used by a certain task (for example, without any algorithm -assisted artificial decision -making)。What needs to be pointed out is，Even under the intervention of social scientists，It should not be used to make a decision that should never be made by the algorithm。

Crut and others summarize，Development and implementation of the algorithm decision system that complies with moral standards requires the active participation bet365 Play online games of social scientists。The method and experience of the latter can effectively identify the social impact of the quantitative algorithm decision -making system，The source of negative benefits，Improve the fairness of artificial intelligence，to benefit various industries and public sectors。

(Liu Yuwei/Compilation)