bet365 live casino games Many people think，The digital process of the economy helps to decentralize development opportunities，Reduce the gap between the central and peripheral areas。But Giulio Buciuni, associate professor of the San Trinity College of Dublin, Ireland, and Giancarlo Corò, a professor at the Department of Economics at the University of Venetian University，This does not necessarily meet the actual situation。When the gap between the metropolis and the peripheral areas is increasingly expanded，It is easy to cause social and political differences that are difficult to facilitate，Form such a comparison: on the one hand, it is attractive、Xinxin's prosperous city，Gathering of Talents，Concentration of financial capital; on the other side is the urban suburbs and villages that do not have a sense of futurization。

Buquy and Corro thinks，This is one of the most hidden unequal forms of the developed economy。To cope with this problem，Need to explore the two poles differentiation caused by the knowledge economy more deeply，You also need to better understand what actions should be taken to create "competitive peripheral areas"。

Burukney said，In some countries，The development of "Super Star City" is at the cost of sacrificing other cities，Especially medium or second -tier cities，This exacerbates the geographical differentiation of global innovation。How do other cities go against the trend，Enhance the competitiveness of innovation? Pukuyi et al.、Relly Dalham (United States)、Lulu (Germany)、Bologna (Italy) four places after conducting case research，Although the above cities have not dominated in the domestic innovation and entrepreneurial fields of various countries，But still has a competitive innovative ecosystem。Global Connection、The spirit Bet365 app download of cooperation and innovation and entrepreneurship with local colleges and universities can prevent innovation and entrepreneurial activities from the two pole differentiation process gathered in the "Super Star City"。

Buquyi and Corol through field inspections、Interviews with local interests in the above -mentioned secondary cities，Get the original materials and secondary information for research and analysis。Buruyi said，When innovation and entrepreneurship activities are increasingly concentrated in individual cities，This phenomenon will exacerbate the level of polarization of innovation in regional distribution，Make capital、Talent and creativity are increasingly flowing to a few cities，and other cities are "thrown behind"。In this case，Even if the inequality between the country is narrowing，Unemiability within the country is still expanding，Strict challenges to the economic and political stability of many countries。Buruney pointed out: "We are based bet365 Play online games on Gao Wei、Relly Dalham、Inquiry of innovative ecosystems in second -tier cities such as Rueru and Bologna，Determined a more equal、More democratic second -tier cities competitive mode。Global Connection、Cooperation between local universities and private institutions、The spirit of local finance and innovation and entrepreneurs，The three major elements that make second -tier cities have competitiveness。In the mode we recognize，If you want to succeed，These three elements must be in place at the same time。"He further explained:" For example，Gaowei, Ireland was one of the poorest regions in Europe in the 1980s，Now it has one of the most dynamic entrepreneurial ecosystems in the world's biotechnology industry。Gao Wei is a good example，It shows that even if it is in a geographical remote、Afflying area，When the three elements of the study are in place，Innovative activities can also be launched。"According to the introduction of Buquyi，The key turning point bet365 live casino games of the development of Gaowei's biotechnology economy is the initial traffic caused by foreign direct investment in foreign companies in American multinational companies in the 1980s and 1990s，Subsequent，Gao Wei has promoted several rounds of public and private cooperation，Among them, cooperation with Gaowei University，Fair special courses in biotechnology engineering。This paved the road for the emergence of local emerging companies，Most of these companies were established by engineers who were previously employed by a subsidiary of foreign multinational companies。This spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship has received capital support from the public sector and private investors。

Koro said，In Italy，Bologna has rarely become a medium -sized city that can keep up with the development speed of Milan, the Italian "Super Star City"，And this is a long -term old industry (especially the automobile and machinery industry) and local universities、Bet365 app download Local company participates in the new knowledge promotion brought by the global supply chain。Similar to Gao Wei's development experience is，It is the cooperation between the company and universities that make the old industrial assets and the new innovative investment and the skill of work with skills re -combined。

　(Chen Yutong/Compilation)