Climate is part of the basic living environment for living things on earth,It is also one of the most critical environmental factors affecting human survival and development。From the perspective of historical development,Different climates breed different lives,Different human civilizations have also been nurtured in different periods and regions。current,Human beings and other living things are facing the serious problem of bet365 best casino games,bet365 best casino games has also become an environmental and public issue of widespread concern in the world today。
The most important purpose of human understanding of bet365 best casino games,is to deal with future uncertainty through observations of the history and current status of bet365 best casino games,Also clarify the relationship between bet365 best casino games and human development。Therefore,Predict what will happen in the future,There are two main methodological principles: one is to monitor atmospheric circulation through mathematical models,Calculate bet365 best casino games data;The second is through historical comparison,Looking for relevant issues from various stages of historical climate。The historical approach is the most important way to understand the relationship between bet365 best casino games and human development。That’s for sure,Climate is directly related to the development of human society,Different climate conditions also create different production methods for humans、Lifestyle and Cultural Behavior。Discuss the relationship between bet365 best casino games and humans from a historical and social perspective,Shows three connotations of this change process: First, the historical relationship between climate and human civilization,The second is the social implications of bet365 best casino games,The third is modern governance of bet365 best casino games。
bet365 best casino games accompanies the history of human civilization
The relationship between climate and human civilization can be divided into historical relationship and geographical relationship。What historical relationships see through is the correlation between overall human civilization and bet365 best casino games in various periods。Human civilization can be divided into continental civilization and ocean civilization,Mainland civilization relies on farming、Nomad、Based on hunting and gathering,Marine civilization is based on fishing and hunting。Whether it is continental civilization or ocean civilization,Climate is an important factor in its formation。The ancient Chinese almanac "Xia Xiaozheng" uses December as the outline,Record changes in each month of the year,Contains weather、Phenology and many other contents,The purpose is to guide agricultural and political affairs。There are also documents in ancient Chinese classics such as "Lu Shi Chun Qiu", "Guan Zi" and "Huainan Zi",All gave corresponding explanations on the impact of climate and farming。It can be said,The civilization process of Chinese history is inextricably linked to the ancients’ understanding of climate。British historian Brian Fagan pointed out in his famous book "bet365 best casino games and the Rise and Fall of Civilizations",The ancient Egyptians mastered the annual flood pattern of the Nile River,And established Egypt’s agricultural civilization on this basis,Thus establishing a powerful centralized state,With the arrival of the severe drought in 2200 BC,Egypt is also in a state of fragmentation;The mild climate of the European continent for more than three hundred years after 200 AD gave birth to the Eastern Roman Empire;The reason why the Khmer dynasty was strong,Because of its perfect irrigation system,Making rational use of abundant rainwater;The famous "Little Ice Age" in history frustrated Spain's colonization of the New World in North America,The "Sea Coachman" Netherlands took advantage of the strong east wind at this time to start the era of Dutch maritime trade,Contributed to the golden age of the Netherlands。It can be said,The entire historical changes of human civilization rely on the continuous changes of climate,Human production methods、Lifestyle and Cultural Behavior,In large part a history of bet365 best casino games。
Dual social implications of bet365 best casino games
Humanity fights and adapts to bet365 best casino games,Gradually mastered climate knowledge under stable climate conditions,Thus adopting social behaviors suitable for their survival and development and establishing social relationships。Under changing climate conditions,Part of civilization died as a result,Other civilizations have taken effective countermeasures,Thus establishing a new form of civilization。bet365 best casino games for human society,Mainly has two social connotations。If bet365 best casino games is viewed as a structural impact,Then confrontation and adaptation are the two basic methods of human behavior。Confrontation is humanity’s emergency response to bet365 best casino games,Adaptation is a survival strategy for humans to coexist with bet365 best casino games for a long time。
The first is a social approach based on confrontation。The most direct impact of bet365 best casino games on human society、The quickest impact is disaster。Many ancient civilization legends have descriptions of floods caused by bet365 best casino games。In Sumerian mythological records,Pinat heard the flood warning from the god Anunnaki,Build a ship,Transport supplies to the ship,Floods indeed appeared,When the flood recedes,Pinat and his wife were granted eternal life by God,From then on, the Sumerian civilization was born。Noah’s Ark in the Bible and the myth of ancient Babylon,Also uses the pattern of Sumerian mythology,The descriptions of the flood and the ark are identical。The ancient Chinese classic "The Classic of Mountains and Seas" records a flood that occurred in Kyushu in ancient China,The most famous one is Gonggong Chuangbuzhou Mountain、The legend of Nuwa mending the sky and Dayu controlling the floods。The legend of the great flood is a common record of climate disasters by agricultural civilization,Regardless of whether the legend is true or not,Humanity’s response to bet365 best casino games has existed since ancient times。“Confrontation” has now become a consensus attitude around the world in facing climate disasters and bet365 best casino games,How to deal with it has also become an important symbol that tests the progress of human civilization。At this stage, the most important means for humans to combat bet365 best casino games is to slow down greenhouse gas emissions and the generation of the greenhouse effect,Thus delaying the disasters caused by bet365 best casino games to humans and other species。The process of slowing down is long-term and arduous,This is undoubtedly a big test of human beings’ basic coping methods,Human civilization must continue to develop by mitigating the occurrence of bet365 best casino games,Not only does it require consensus among all mankind,Continuous advancement of scientific and technological means is also needed。
The second is the social orientation based on adaptation as the basic strategy。The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on bet365 best casino games (IPCC) defined bet365 best casino games adaptation in 2014 as “adjustments to natural and human systems in response to actual or projected climate changes or impacts”。Adaptation is a biological concept,Refers to the adaptation of organisms to the environment。From ancient times to the present,Various civilizations are eliminated or continued through continuous adaptation to bet365 best casino games,Once bet365 best casino games truly affects the living space of humans and other species on a large scale,Changes in human society will inevitably occur。Coexisting with the changing climate is a fact that human civilization needs to face,How to form adaptation mechanisms and means will be a huge challenge for human society and modern civilization。
Modern governance of bet365 best casino games tests the development of human civilization
Whether it is confrontation or adaptation,They are constantly testing the process and development of human civilization,At the same time, it also tests the global modern governance capabilities and level of bet365 best casino games。Modern governance of bet365 best casino games,You need to pay attention to the following aspects。
First, establish a correct historical view of bet365 best casino games。bet365 best casino games is an ancient phenomenon,And accompanied by long-standing problems in human civilization,It is both an environmental issue,It is also a social problem。Humanity’s response to bet365 best casino games needs to be viewed within the context of the entire history,The historical relationship between bet365 best casino games and human civilization should not be separated,This leads to the mentality of being overly conceited or overly inferior。Understand that human society is small in the entire climate history of the earth,But we must actively respond to the various crises caused by bet365 best casino games,Thus finding a way out for yourself。
The second is to establish a reasonable modern climate governance system。1988,The World Meteorological Organization and the United Nations Environment Program jointly established the IPCC,The basic task is to assess the scientific knowledge of climate status and bet365 best casino games,Analysis of the potential impact of bet365 best casino games on human society and economy,Propose relevant mitigation and adaptation strategies。The establishment of the IPCC marks the establishment of a modern global climate governance system,This also provides scientific basis for combating and adapting to bet365 best casino games。However,Whether a set of governance methods established based on modern monitoring systems can effectively respond to a series of uncertainties brought about by bet365 best casino games,Human society still needs to continue to reflect and explore,Thus establishing a more targeted set、Modern governance system with stronger response capabilities。
The third is to build a necessary global climate governance community。1979,The first World Climate Conference was held in Geneva,Marking that bet365 best casino games has become an international public issue,It also marks that climate governance is a global common issue。From the 1992 United Nations Convention on bet365 best casino games to the 1997 Kyoto Protocol,And then to the 27th World Climate Conference in 2022,Humanity has reached a certain degree of consensus on addressing bet365 best casino games,And limit global warming to 1.5C target setting,marks that mankind has a new common goal。The world should realize that humans and nature not only exist as a community of life,At the same time, we should also realize that humans should unite to form a climate governance community,In order to truly effectively address bet365 best casino games。
(This article is a phased result bet365 best casino games National Social Science Fund Western Project "Research on the Construction of a Plateau Wetland Environmental Governance Community and its Practical Pathways" (20XSH014))
(The author is an associate professor at the School of Public Administration, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics、Researcher of Guizhou Institute of bet365 best casino games Construction
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