Flowing of leaders creation in the movie of the party history
May 07, 2021 08:15 Source: "China Social Sciences", May 7, 2021, Issue 2160, Issue 2160

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In a broad sense,Express the leaders of the Communist Party of China for revolution、Construction、Reform and opening up、Entering a video of the new era,can be attributed to the theme of the party history。Looking back and sorting out the development of the theme of the party history,We can find,Early in the founding of New China,Most of the films of party history are the image of excellent Communist Party members,If Zhao Yiman in "Zhao Yiman",Hu Xiuzhi in "Chinese Daughter"、Leng Yun,Li Yumei in "Daughter of the Party",Xu Yunfeng in "Eternal Life in the Fire"、Jiang Zhuyu and Hua Ziliang,The perseverance and mighty unyielding of these character images、The excellent character of poor and unwavering has affected generations after generation of audiences。

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party,With "emancipating the mind,Seeking truth from facts "Thinking of the heart line,The artistic image of the leaders of the party and the people began to appear on the screen,Become a major breakthrough in movie creation in this period。bet365 live casino games In 1979, there were Zhou Enlai in the three films of "Pao Tong", "Dawn", "From Slave to General"、He Long、The image of the party and state leaders such as Chen Yi。The image of Zhou Enlai is a fragment in "Bao Tong" and Chen Yi's image.,The character image is more single。In "Dawn",The image of He Long has been shaped in the struggle of his wrong route with the party.,Not only reflects the analysis and judgment ability of the Communist Party members,It also reflects the persistence of the Communist Party members in the difficult and hardships。

Since then,The artistic image of the leaders of the party and the state continues to appear on the screen,And with the change of film creation and the changes in the aesthetic environment at that time, aesthetic improvement。Regardless of whether it is "Mayor Chen Yi" and "Meiling Star Fire", Chen Yi, who is gradually mature in various difficulties and grinds,Or "Nanchang Uprising", "Xi'an Incident", "Under the Wind and Rain", "The Ceremony of the National Ceremony", etc.、The leader image of the people's interests in the first place,Both the leader image as the main character of the film,and put them in large historical events and important historical moments,Show the leadership of the leaders and personality charm。What worthy of attention and affirmation is,These videos began to excavate Bet365 lotto review the leaders of the leaders seriously, and the weightlifting of the weightlifting and humor,and their inner emotions,and focus on the relationship between the character,Shape three -dimensional、Full、Personalized leaders image。It can be said,This stage is the "first establishment" period of the leader of the leaders in the film creation of party history,Although I crossed the river with the stones,But it has gradually established a certain model and style。

Domestic history -themed films are affiliated to the category of major revolutionary historical subjects,In view of the special theme of this kind of film、Factors such as great influence,The country has always attached great importance to the creation of such film themes,and established a leading group of film and television creation of major revolutionary historical themes in 1987,Creation of this type of subject matter in 1990、Cases and other issues have been made in relevant regulations,It also marks the entry of the creation of this theme film to enter a more direction and planning creative stage。Since then,The creation of leaders' image also enters a new stage。

After entering the 1990s,"Mao Zedong and his son", "Opening the Heaven", "Decisive Battle" series、"Zhou Enlai" and "Big Turn" series、"Grand Entrusted" bet365 Play online games series have been released one after another。These films have a large breakthrough and improvement than such movies in the 1980s。For example, "Open the World" will be controversial Chen Duxiu as the protagonist,At the same time as the early Communists and revolutionaries who showed him as the leader of the May 4th Movement and the founder of the Communist Party,He also showed him as his father's guilt and love for his child,It shaped his artistic image with a more objective position。In "Zhou Enlai",Director Ding Yaonan is based on historical facts,Putting Premier Zhou as the country、For the cause of the party、Bow up for the Chinese people、The touching image of the dead after death is extremely glorious and touching。"Mao Zedong and his son" is also one of the few movies that show Mao Zedong's personal emotion。Revolution and emotions represent the two characteristics of the creation of this period: First, most of this type of film film is mostly spectacular epic,The leaders are mostly in a grand historical background or historical turning point,Showing their leaders and promoters of the times are dealing with contradictions、In the process of the incident, the foresight and far -sighted pattern。Second, I started to notice the emotional and personality characteristics of the leaders as "people" in bet365 live casino games the details,Integrate the emotions and personality of ordinary people in the leader's "high -quality",While highlighting the strong mainstream ideological characteristics, the leader's creative trend of the leaders as "people",Whether it is the exploration of historical figures,Still creation、Aesthetic improvement,More heavy historical and cultural meaning and deep aesthetic style。

After entering the 21st century,Party History Theme Movies in Chinese Film System、Mechanism、In the context of industrial reform, it is impacted by the market,Enter a short dormant period。CEPA is implemented,The co -production of Hong Kong and Mainland movies injected new creative power into mainland movies,The creation of the leaders of the character has also been updated。"Founding of the Country", "The Great Industry of the Party", "The North of the Hunan River", "The Four Days and Nights of Zhou Enlai", "The Blood War", "Xiangjiang River", "Gudian Army", "Zhou En and Yan'an" and other films have been released.,These creations show two characteristics and trends when presenting leaders: First, in the small war、Forces in small scenes and events,Express the personality charm and personality characteristics of individual leaders,instead of the leader group。Second, in -depth bet365 Play online games excavation of the inner feelings of the leaders、Ideal, etc.,Ordinary people's feelings showing the image of the leader character。Especially "Zhou En back and forth Yan'an" and "The Four Days and Nights of Zhou Enlai",Focusing on portraying Zhou Enlai to the people of the old district、For old friends、The affection of the old neighbors and even the help of the help,Let us see another "Zhou Enlai" outside "Prime Minister"。Place the leader in ordinary people to express it as an inside as an individual of life,Whether it is from aesthetic,Still from the audience's aesthetic psychology,The image of the leader's character has been given more vitality and emotion,"Revolutionary+People" of the "Revolutionary+People" of the leader of the new era,Completed the fusion of symbols and flesh,Build a new historical figure image。

In the half -century domestic film creation,The shape of the leader character has gone through the growth of "bone" to "flesh",At each stage, the mainstream ideology,also reflects the fit and coordination between social culture and the public aesthetics,Inspiring the mind of each audience。

(The author is the Institute of Film and Television Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Arts)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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