Construction of China's independent knowledge system with spiritual independent independent
June 03, 2024 11:26 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 3, 2024 Issue 2904 Author: Cui Weihang

Realizing spiritual independence,It is a major proposition proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping at the cultural inheritance development symposium,It is an important part of Xi Jinping's cultural thought。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The primary task of firm cultural self -confidence,It is based on the great historical practice and contemporary practice of the Chinese nation,Summarize Chinese experience with the principle of Chinese,Promote Chinese experience into Chinese theory,Neither blindly obey various dogma,Not copying foreign theory,Realizing spiritual independence。"to achieve spiritual independence,It means to get rid of the restraint of foreign concepts,Stand up in spirit、Stronger,With independent ideological concepts and value concepts,Take your own way。An important sign of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,It is to realize spiritual independence。Based on spiritual independence,Promote the construction of China's independent knowledge system,It is an important task for the current philosophy and social science workers。

  bet365 Play online games Spiritual independence

Independence is one of the three basic aspects of the soul of Mao Zedong's thoughts.,It is an important magic weapon for the success of the Chinese revolution and construction for a long time。The essence of independence and autonomy,Just insist on taking your own way,Chinese things must be the master of the Chinese themselves。General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed spiritual independence,Innovative development of independent and important ideas under the conditions of the new era,It is a major theoretical innovation on the basis of practice。

Looking back on the development of the party,You can clearly see,For a long time,We are suffering from dogmaticism。bet365 Play online games In the major events that are related to the future of the Chinese revolution,Can't make independent choices independently,I don’t know how to independent the Chinese Revolution、The significance of the Communist Party of China,The price of blood is paid。Independence is forged in the revolutionary practice of blood and fire,It is the understanding of the revolutionary practice and the real situation of the actual situation,not the theory that "want" in the book。Don’t know how to independence,Do not insist on independence,The Chinese Revolution cannot achieve victory,Chinese socialist construction will still hover in the dark for a long time。

General Secretary Xi Jinping under the new era,Based on the new historical direction and new great practice,Emphasizing a country and nation "If you have no spiritual independence,That politics、Thought、Culture、The independence of the system will be drawn by the bottom of the kettle "。This is a summary of historical experience,It is also thinking about the future development path。I don’t understand this,You cannot bear the new era and new cultural mission,Can't construct China's independent knowledge system。This is not sensational,It is a rational consideration based on historical experience and actual conditions。

  Constructing China's independent knowledge systemHistorical necessity

April 25, 2022,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out when inspecting Renmin University of China,"Accelerate the construction of Chinese characteristics and social sciences,In the final analysis, it is to build an autonomous knowledge system in China "。This important assertion pointed out the fundamental path of building a philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics is to build an independent knowledge system in China。

All knowledge systems are products of social history,All are the embodiment and expression of the spirit of the specific era,Also engraved your own nation、History and Time's brand。The Chinese nation has created a glorious culture,It has made an indelible contribution for the cause of human Bet365 app download civilization for progress,It has formed its own unique knowledge system,The dazzling glory in the history of world civilization。Since modern times,Under the impact of the strong and strong ships in the West,National humiliation、People's Mongolia Crisis、Civilized dust,The Chinese nation has encountered unprecedented calamity。Where can China go、Where to go for Chinese culture、Where can the Chinese knowledge system go,Become a historical problem that Chinese people cannot avoid in modern times。

For more than 100 years,The Communist Party of China unite and lead the Chinese people to carry out all the struggles、All sacrifice、All creation,Better is a theme,Realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。The only way to achieve national rejuvenation is Chinese -style modernization。Promoting Chinese -style modernization is a systematic engineering,Specific to the issue of the knowledge system,It is to construct China's independent knowledge system。

History repeatedly proof,A country moves to modernization,Both follow the general law of modernization,It is also necessary to meet the actual situation of the country,Have their own characteristics。Therefore,Constructing China's independent knowledge system,It must have the common characteristics of modernization,It also has Chinese characteristics,In short,China's independent knowledge system is both modern,It is China。

The Chinese traditional knowledge system concentrated reflects the practical exploration and mental appearance of the Chinese people for thousands of years,Flashing irreplaceable glory in the history of world civilization。But with the advancement of the modernization process,It can no longer meet the requirements of the Chinese people to achieve modernization,From the transformation from tradition to modern to history。Facing "The Great Change of Three Three Thousand Years",If you just go back、Visual Inner,Digging resources from traditional,Historical tasks of modern transformation bet365 Play online games of Chinese knowledge system can no longer be achieved。The only feasible path is to turn around、Vegetables Outside,Seeking a way to crack from the foreign resources and modern knowledge system。Looking back on a century,Unremitting efforts by generations,The basic principles of Marxism are continuously combined with the actual reality of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture,The Chinese knowledge system has initially realized the transformation from traditional to modern,Construction starting from Marxism,Have Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Chinese Gas' Philosophy Social Sciences Discipline System、academic system and discourse system,It played an important role in the historical process of promoting the modernization of Chinese -style。

What cannot be ignored is,During the transformation process,The problem of lack of autonomy in the Chinese knowledge system is increasingly prominent。In many discipline areas,Chinese academic is in the "apprentice state",Lost the subjective position of independence,Can't think of your own mind independently,and get used to using the "eyes" of others to look at yourself,The academic outside of the other is、Non -wrong。To a certain extent,Chinese academics have become the "Chinese version" of foreign academics,It can only be followed by them and tends to be stepped back。This knowledge system,Formally, it is China’s,In essence, it is foreign。Mr. Jin Yuelin once had the distinction between "philosophy in China" and "Chinese philosophy",I believe that the former seems to be "Chinese philosophy" in form,But in essence, it is just "philosophy in China"。In short,"Philosophy in China" is according to the standard of so -called universal philosophy,Find "samples" or instances that meet their standards in Chinese knowledge resources,and combine it。Philosophy built from this,undoubtedly lack of autonomy、Original philosophy,It is a philosophy that cannot be independent in spirit,It is not a real "Chinese philosophy"。

Comrade Mao Zedong once Bet365 lotto review pointed out: "We are opposed to blind acceptance of any thoughts and blind resistance.。We Chinese must think with our own minds,and determine what can grow in our own soil。"General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out:" Are our philosophy and social sciences Chinese characteristics,In the final analysis, it depends on whether there is subjectivity、Original。"Constructing China's independent knowledge system,The priority is to get out of the "apprentice state",Realizing spiritual independence,Consolidate cultural subjectivity,show the "thought self" of the Chinese nation。

  Constructing China's independent knowledge systemBasis of historical materialism

Realizing spiritual independence,Constructing China's independent knowledge system,Need to rise to the height of the historical view of philosophy,Continue to move along the road opened along the view of materialism。Academic Research as a way to grasp the world as humans,Although it has its own rules,But in the final analysis, the laws of obeying the changes of the times and social practice。Any knowledge system,All products of a specific era,All are the reflection and expression of social practice in the field of ideological concepts。Academic research is like a kite flying in the air,No matter how high the fly is、How far,The line of the traction is firmly in the palm of social practice。

Marx pointed out when explaining the basic principles of the historical view of materialism: "This view of history is different from idealist history,It is not looking for some category in each era,but always standing on the basis of real history,Not explaining practice from the concept,Instead, explain various conceptual forms from material practice。"Marx pointed out the difference between the two paths of ideal history and materialist history,The former explains the practice from the concept,The latter explains the form of concept from practice。Specific to constructing China's independent knowledge system,There are two roads starting from conceptual and starting from practice。Reflection of the road before,The reason why Chinese academics lack subjectivity、Original,In the final analysis, it is too much to start from the concept and principles,Cutting practice with bet365 best casino games ideas,Finally cutting the foot to play,The quagmire of falling into the conceptual theory,I cannot extricate myself from the circle of concept to concept。The correct road can only start from practice,Explain the concept with material practice,Construction of the knowledge system that really belongs to its own in the interaction between thought and the times。After all,All social life is essentially practical,A reasonable explanation of people's practice and understanding of this practice。Constructing a spiritual independent Chinese independent knowledge system,Must stand on the basis of real history,Based on the actual situation of China,Take your own way。In short,This land in China is the source of the power that cannot be separated from Chinese academic bearded,It must be firmly based here,Think with the Chinese mind of the Chinese,and decide what can grow on this land。

Everything starts from actual,Theoretical connection is actual,Seeking truth from facts,Test the truth and development truth in practice,Is the ideological route of the Communist Party of China,It is also the fundamental point and fundamental method of our party to understand the world and transform the world。Everything starts from actual,Not abstract,but specific。Actual here,Is a specific practical activity,What we are doing。General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized,bet365 live casino games centered on what we are doing,"my country's philosophy and social science should take what we are doing as the center,Digging new materials from the practice of reform and development in my country、Discover new questions、Put forward a new point of view、Building a new theory ... This is the focus point of building a philosophy and social science with Chinese characteristics、Key points。All carving boats seeking sword、Draw a tiger in the cat、Shengjie hard set、The practice of drawing gourds according to the same "。This is both a scientific summary of historical experience,Ideological coordinates to grasp reality。We must use it as the base point,centered on what we are doing,Constantly strengthen the subjectivity and originality,Effective responsibility for the cultural mission of the new era,Construction of independent knowledge system that really belongs to our era。

  (The author is the party committee secretary of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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