From the road from China to China
July 10, 2024, 10:48 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 10, 2024, No. 2930, 2024 Author: Yang Dian

Since May 17, 2016, General Secretary Xi Jinping hosted a symposium on the social science work of philosophy and published an important speech,What is the Chinese autonomous knowledge system for Chinese philosophy and social sciences、Why build China's independent knowledge system、How to construct China's independent knowledge system to understand more deeply,Philosophy and Social Sciences The ideological consciousness and actions of the constructing Chinese independent knowledge system in various disciplines of philosophy and social sciences are significantly enhanced。Some emerging disciplines such as disciplinary inspection supervision、The Party Building School of the Communist Party of China、National Security Studies reflect the distinctive Chinese characteristics and strong discipline autonomous consciousness when the establishment is established,Each discipline presents a good situation for constructing an independent knowledge system。

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Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,The two major tasks we face are to realize Chinese -style modernization (independent development road) and construct China's independent knowledge system (independent ideological road),The two are two sides in one side、Mutual dependence。A country、A nation,Only when thought mature is the real maturity,Only spiritual independence is true independence。To adhere to the independent development road of Chinese -style modernization,An important prerequisite is that it is necessary to build China's independent knowledge system and independent ideological system,Get rid of the Western knowledge system what is modern civilization、What is the right to define and monopoly of the modern society。So,The primary significance of constructing China's independent knowledge system,It is to provide independent and solid theoretical basis and ideological support for the Chinese -style modern road。This knowledge system is a profound reflection of China's independent modernization practice in China,It not only requires theoretical independent innovation,Calling the independence of spirit and thought,Reflected the road from China、The development of the rule of China to China,It helps to strengthen cultural self -confidence and historical self -confidence,It also helps in the world's unscrupulous changes,Provide a new bet365 best casino games picture of modernization and path for developing countries,and contribute to the world's development and human future fate of China and Chinese wisdom。

Knowledge is the sum of the knowledge and experience obtained by people in the process of transforming the world,Including experience and theoretical knowledge。The knowledge system includes both theoretical natural science knowledge and philosophical and social science knowledge,Also includes folk stories、Customs、Tradition、Customer,and literature and art、Music Movie、Music Movie、Cultural Tourism、Internet and other cultural and knowledge practice。Knowledge system is not all kinds of knowledge、Simple summary and collection of information and data,but the theoretical system that is interconnected in nature and human society、Rules System and Value System,It is a set of meaning interpretation system,It constitutes a cognitive framework for society or civilization,Reflected a certain outlook on life、Social view、World View、Value and methodology。Guided by Marxism、The history of 5,000 years of civilization rooted in the Chinese nation、China's independent knowledge system that absorbs the construction of the achievement of excellent civilization achievements,will form a new type of modern meaning system that is different from the West。Only this,Only the independence of the Chinese nation in the modern civilization stage、Independence (Chinese -style modernization) of the development path and the maturity and revival of the nation。

  Promote the construction of independent knowledge system in the "two combinations"

Constructing China's independent knowledge system must adhere to the "two combinations",That is, "combine the basic principles of Marxism with the specific practical of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture "。Marxism originated from the deep understanding of the contradictions of capitalist society and the theoretical concept of the future of socialism,is the "Soul of the Soul" of the Chinese knowledge system。Different from Western liberal traditions,Marxism not only pays attention to personal freedom,Pay more attention to the reshaping of the freedom and liberation of the entire human beings in the political, economic and social system that overcomes the disadvantages of the capitalist system,presents distinctive characteristics and uniqueness,reflects "theoretical independence and autonomy"。China's specific reality is modern practice,Breaking the myth of "modernization bet365 live casino games = Westernization",show another modern picture,Expand the path selection of developing countries to modernize,Provide a Chinese solution for seeking better social systems and civilized forms for humans,Reflect that "independence on the road"。Chinese excellent traditional culture contains the cosmic view of China since ancient times、Observation of the World、Social view and moral outlook,Is the "root vein" of the Chinese knowledge system, Reflected "cultural independence"。So,Based on these "three autonomous" (autonomous guidance theory、Autonomous Development Road、Autonomous cultural tradition) The Chinese knowledge system based on organic combination will inevitably present distinctive Chinese characteristics and autonomous personality。

The knowledge system is a complex ecosystem,At least including the knowledge production system、Knowledge Communication System and Knowledge Evaluation and Management System:。Where,Academic journals have a unique position in China's knowledge dissemination and evaluation system,Play a key role。Periodicals not only provide a platform for display and communication for independent knowledge products,And through evaluation and feedback mechanism,Lead and promote knowledge production with originality and autonomy。For example,"Chinese Social Sciences" in recent years has set up "Chinese -style modernization and world modernization", "Chinese independent knowledge system and logo concept", "21st century Marxist academic interpretation", "basic theory of academic theory、Basic Questions、Basic methods to reflect "and other columns,launched a number of original excellent results,It has played a strong leader in building a philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics and the construction of China's independent knowledge system、Drive function。

The progress and direction of constructing China's independent sociological knowledge system

囿 At time limit,The author takes only "Chinese Social Science" as an example,Brief combing related results since 2016,From this, you can explore that Chinese sociologists are building a sociology with Chinese characteristics、The efforts and achievements of building China's independent sociological knowledge system。The theoretical basis around the sociology of Chinese characteristics、historical context and characteristics of the times,Scholars explore how to make the excellent traditional culture of China、Basic Principles of Marxism and Modern Social Science Theory,Forms a sociological theoretical bet365 Play online games system with Chinese characteristics。For example,Jing Tiankui emphasizes the tradition of Rongtongism in Chinese classical sociology,and discussed its application in modern sociological theory,To promote the harmonious coexistence between different sociological paradigms。Li Peilin proposed a new development sociological theoretical system based on Chinese -style modern experience。Li Youmei discussed the necessity of the construction of a social talk system with the people of Chinese characteristics。Hu Anning explored the socialization process of traditional culture,Emphasizing the creative transformation and innovative development of traditional culture in modern society。Yang Dian、Analysis of the identification concepts and key issues of Chinese economics and sociology from Jinglin,Emphasized the country、Family and "Relations" as the three "meta -systems" of Chinese society in an important role in economic operation and Chinese -style modernization。Yingxing discussed Chinese -style modernization from the historical perspective of sociology,Emphasize the close relationship between tradition and modernity。Zhou Xiaohong through the life course of 40 sociologists,Reviewing the discourse narrative of contemporary society and sociological reconstruction。Hong Da Yong emphasized the importance of practical consciousness in the development of sociology with Chinese characteristics,It is proposed to scientifically analyze and summarize Chinese -style modern roads。Wang Ning explored the social construction of the sharing economy,Analyzing how the digital technology revolution promote the socialization of the remaining use capacity of private property,and response to environmental and social inequality。Wang Chunguang discussed the important role of social and cultural subjectivity in rural development and poverty reduction in China。Qu Jingdong starts from the perspective of civilization research,Discuss the role of sociology in the process of studying modern civilization,Emphasizing the close contact of the study of Chinese sociology and civilization。

Innovation around sociological research methods,Especially in the application and development of Chinese social research,Researchers are committed to exploring sociological research methods with Chinese characteristics,To capture and explain social phenomena more accurately。Gao Yong put forward reflection on quantitative social research methodology in his research,Emphasizing the need to surpass fragmented variable analysis,Follow the complex bet365 best casino games interweaving relationship between social entities and variables。He advocates a more integrated research path,To reveal the deep reasons behind social phenomena。Zhou Feizhou discussed the importance of field surveys in Chinese sociology research,Special emphasis on Fei Xiaotong's field survey method for "comparing the heart",Discuss how to thoroughly understand the social structure and cultural characteristics through field surveys。Chen Yunsong pays attention to the macro steering of social quantitative research,Promote macro quantitative analysis based on overallism,Use big data and saturated data for space -time coverage research,Disciplinary territory to expand sociological research,Construct a sociological talk bet365 Play online games system with Chinese characteristics。

Facing Future,Chinese sociologists need to firmly adhere to the guidance of Marxism; further strengthen the problem of problem,Work hard to answer Chinese questions、World Question、The people's question、Time Questions; continue to carry forward the fine traditions of investigating and research and innovation in the method of digital age,in "Unexpected、Questions and Methods "to construct China's autonomous sociological knowledge system。

Sociology should give full play to the discipline chief,Strengthen system research and reflection on a series of basic concepts from the West,Rebate Modern、Justice、Freedom、rule of law、Property right、Efficiency、Reason、rule of law、Justice、Civilization and other key concepts,Based on China's unique government (such as a broad government)、Market and social practice and operation logic,Construction reflects Chinese tradition、New modern state theory for the future digital era、Market theory and social theory。These studies have to break the Western knowledge system for what modern civilization、What is the right to define the definition and monopoly of modern society。At the same time,It should strengthen the excavation of identifiable concepts in traditional Chinese culture,Especially for home、Country、"Homeland"、World、gentleman、Harmony、Loyal、filial piety、Ren、Yi、Li、Tao、In -depth research on concepts of potential。These concepts reflect the unique cosmic view of ancient Chinese civilization、Observation of the World、Social view and moral outlook,It is very important to study the operating logic and significance system of traditional Chinese society。The concepts of local characteristics formed since the founding of the Communist Party of China and New China,Ru Revolution、People's、Bet365 lotto review Mass、Political and Law、Common wealthy、Chinese -style modernization、Community of human destiny、Modern civilization of the Chinese nation,It is also the future to further build sociology with Chinese characteristics、The key point of focusing on building China's independent sociological knowledge system。Face for the future,Sociology should strengthen the study of artificial intelligence and digital society,and historical sociology、Cultural Social Science、Financial Sociology、Studies in emerging fields such as art sociology。

Attach importance to the research on the field,It is also a significant feature and specialty of Chinese sociological research。Sociology with Western Sociology tends to survey through questionnaires、Statistics、Create quantitative models and other means to collect、Different processing information,Chinese sociology pays great attention to field surveys and first -hand data collection。This kind of field survey method for in -depth understanding of social phenomena、Clarify the cause and effect mechanism、It is important to highlight Chinese characteristics。Dialectics and overall thinking mode in traditional Chinese philosophy,As the Confucianism of the Confucianism、Taoist Yin Yang philosophy and dialectical logic of Mojia's debate of the Mojia,It constitutes a profound overall thinking tradition。This tradition plays a key role in building a comprehensive and systematic research method,Not only enriches our understanding of complex social phenomena,and help break through the common mechanical theory in the Western knowledge system、Limits of Binary Theory and Analysis Method Theory,Solve the problem of isolation and fragmentation of discipline。In the era of digital intelligence,The application of modern technology is becoming more and more important。Especially artificial intelligence (AI) and big data technology not only enhances our collection、Processing and analyzing the ability of a large number of complex data sets,It also enables us to reveal the social phenomenon operation method and dynamic evolution trajectory that is difficult to capture in traditional survey methods。President Gao Xiang of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences pointed out,"To adhere to multi -disciplinary cross -integration as the most prominent method characteristics,Accelerate the construction of a philosophical and social science with Chinese characteristics "。In this regard,The construction of a philosophical and social science laboratory that the Chinese Academy Bet365 app download of Social Sciences has vigorously promoted in recent years is an important manifestation of the cross -integration of literary and scientific cross -integration,It is also a very important method innovation in my country's philosophy and social sciences,New knowledge production methods that are conducive to adapting to the digital age,Promote the construction of China's independent sociological knowledge system。

Generally speaking,Construction of Sociology and Construction of Chinese Sociology Sociology System is a cross -disciplinary、Multi -dimensional academic exploration process。Through continuous theoretical innovation、Policy practice and methodology exploration,This field is forming a sociological theoretical system and knowledge bet365 Play online games system with Chinese characteristics。These research results not only provide rich academic resources for the development of Chinese social sciences,It also contributed to the diversity and richness of global social sciences。

 (The author is a special researcher at the new era of Xi Jinping in the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in the new era、Deputy Director of the Institute of Sociology)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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