The construction situation and theoretical direction of Chinese philosophical interpretation
March 11, 2024 14:57 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 11, 2024 Issue 2849 Author: Tian Xinxin

The understanding and interpretation of philosophical classics is the core essence of philosophical interpretation,It is also an important way to continue cultural traditions,It is the guarantee of maintaining the long -term vitality of national culture。In the modern international context,Facing the academic situation of avoiding diversity in the Western philosophy and error cognition of "Chinese non -philosophical theory",Inheritance and carrying forward the traditional Chinese cultural concepts,Modern transformation of philosophical classics,Integrate Chinese in the contemporary discourse of philosophical interpretation,Forms a philosophical interpretation system with Chinese characteristics to become one of the key research tasks of the academic community。Theoretical construction of Chinese philosophical interpretation,First of all, you need to clearly build the situation,Clarify the impact of Western philosophical interpretation on the context of Chinese philosophical interpretation,At the same time, try to respond to the dispute between the ontology of western philosophical interpretation,Form a dialogue relationship with the West in this body theory and methodology,Find the Chinese answer,And further mobilize the interpretation experience such as interpretation and interpretation of the righteousness,Summarize the path of modern interpretation of traditional Chinese culture,It is expected to enhance the international influence of Chinese culture through the contemporary interpretation of traditional culture。

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1920s,German philosopher Gadmer's theory of interpretation of Schlier Mach,Adhering to Heidegger's phenomenology development path,Limitation of transcending Delai historicalism、On the basis of overcoming the problem brought by the theory of Cartesian,The development of philosophical interpretation bet365 best casino games into the perspective can make up for the vision difference,Use historical consciousness and vision to capture the theoretical field of real world ontology。The 1990s,The translation and communication of the interpretation of Western philosophy,Lenovoral reflection on the construction of Chinese philosophy interpretation。After more than 30 years of development and thinking,The study of the interpretation of Western philosophy in the academic community has taken from translation and interpretation and interpretation、Research and reflection,The sorting and construction of the interpretation of Chinese philosophy has gradually transitioned from the west interpretation to the Chinese and Western Conference。

Framework based on Western philosophy interpretation,Fu Weixun's creation and interpretation of the general methodology beyond special methodology,The interpretation of the ontology of Cheng Zhongying highlights the concept of the ontology in Chinese traditional thinking,It will be regarded as an interactive and interactive overall method as a method of interconnected and interactive,The benevolent interpretation created by Li You steaming uses the "metaphysical" practical wisdom of Confucius and Mencius to respond to the "metaphysical" ideological core of western philosophical interpretation,Interpretation of benevolence and exploration of benevolence and contemporary interpretation,Pan Derong's virtue interpretation is based on "Lide",Try to use traditional Chinese philosophical resources to solve the way of interpretation of western interpretation。The above -mentioned thoughts are the academic achievements of the west interpretation of the western philosophy interpretation of the theory of ideology。Tang Yijie Zeng Five Discussion on the Construction of Chinese Philosophy,The classic philosophical interpretation mode proposed by Huang Junjie emphasizes more emphasis on China and the West,They all think that Western "pre -interpretation" can be compared to the traditional Chinese interpretation system,Therefore, it can be used in Western learning,bet365 best casino games It can also be relieved by China; but the classical interpretation of general methodology does not exist in Chinese philosophy theory,Therefore, it should be learned westward,Combined with the essence of the Western interpretation of ideology,Focus on excavating traditional Chinese philosophical resources,Revisiting the Chinese philosophy interpretation paradigm with modern vision。

  From the dispute from shift to two -dimensional and weight

19th Century,Schryle Mach uses methodology as the original point,Proposed general interpretation of learning and misunderstanding about distinguishing and understanding,Explained via Dilai,further laid the foundation for psychiatry methodology。From the beginning of the 20th century,Hydegel as the first,Gadamer followed,Realized the ontology of the interpretation of philosophical interpretation。After the western academic community, the mainstream of the study theory as an interpretation study,Gradually push the methodology and ontology to the opposite position,I believe that philosophical interpretation can only be shifted through the body theory,can truly highlight its general interpretation meaning。In fact,Methodism and ontology are not opposite, but mutual integration,Don't look at it in isolation,Not to mention this。On the one hand,The theory of ontology constitutes the theoretical basis of the methodology,The theory of ontology is based on understanding as the core,Understanding、Existence、Language and its interconnection constructive body elements,The meaning of the existence of prominent interpretation,The understanding and interpretation of the ontology or phenomenon determines the method of transforming the body or phenomenon,It can also be regarded as a method of cognitive understanding the world。On the other hand,Methodism provides practical guidance for ontology,Any ontology research will propose your own methodology,Therefore, the method is to reveal the ontology、Important prerequisite to the truth,is a systemic thinking bet365 live casino games paradigm that leads the global situation,Methodism from the sense of conceptual significance to the meaning of survival theory to point the direction。

Chinese philosophical interpretation does not have to compare the framework of Western interpretation,Realization of methodology to the direction of the body theory; both methodology and the length of the body theory,Realization of the two is the development of the development of Chinese philosophy。Chinese traditional interpretation of history deeply,The root of the term "ontology" in traditional philosophy can be traced back to the Book of Changes,The relationship between the pre -Qin sons from the relationship between nature and the heavenly road cuts into the thought of the body,The theory of heavenly human induction emphasized in the Han Dynasty classics also reflects the connotation of the body,The theory of cosmic ontology constructed by Wei Jin Xuanxue constructed "or not、Dynamics、Hearts "and other bodies such as the characteristics and thoughts of the body have made a deeper discussion。Visible,Discussion on the basic issues of Chinese philosophy can be attributed to the understanding and interpretation of the "ontology"。Although this ontology is different from the West as the physical theory as an abstract category,But the fundamental,Whether it is the existence in Western philosophy、entity、Authenticity,Still in Chinese philosophy、No、Heart,The connotation of these ontology concepts points to the essence of things itself、Features,The ontology is related to the phenomenon and explains; the body is the body,Its inner logic is reasonable,This also shows that any type of body theory is itself a methodology,There is no theory of ontology that does not have methodological significance。So,It should be based on the self -conversion and projection of this body theory as the entry point,Use the abstraction and sublimation of methodologies,Contemporary conversion of traditional Chinese interpretation,In this way, it can use the explanatory power of this body theory to make up for the problem of unclear methodology,The super disciplinary Bet365 lotto review characteristics that can be combined with methodologies break the limitation of the body theory that is difficult to surpass the boundaries of the subject。

  From the explanation of the scriptures to the discharge of the scriptures to the training of the meaning

China's philosophical interpretation is based on the tradition of scriptures and sparseness,Originally designed to interpret the people of the king、Method of the experience of self -cultivation of the country,Then through the interpretation cycle of Confucian Confucianism,Show Confucius "Knowing the Words"、Mencius "with meaning to reverse will"、Zuo Qiuming "Words with Football"、粲 粲 "Endless Word"、Wang Yan "Forgot to Pride"、Zhu Xi's "consciousness" and other clear philosophical interpretation thoughts,And gradually derived the debate of the interpretation of training and the interpretation of the righteousness,There is "starting point with training,The first word,Later meaning,Coverers again ",Emphasizing the meaning of unparalleled lectures is a broad talk; later there is "justice and non -training 诂,Training is not justified,Old justice must seek it as,and Xunxun should seek the ancient ",I think that although the training is helpful to the righteousness,Still use the righteousness as the first,Clarifying the justice can make classics and modern ideas connect。In fact,Explanation of Xun 诂 诂 诂,Mutual differences in unification,Mutual integration in contradictions。On the one hand,Training 诂 Taking the original image of the classics as the starting point,The original meaning of the literature based on known objects,clarify the classic historical experience; the interpretation of the righteousness is based on the classic value of the world,Combined with the needs of the subject needs to excavate the new meaning of the literature,Output classic contemporary meaning。On the other hand,Training constitutes the language basis of the interpretation of righteousness,Methodism of text interpretation from the objectivity of bet365 Play online games the text,Eliminate the obstacles of understanding the significance of the subject to the origin of the text,The purpose of achieving the meaning of the meaning;,The purpose of interpretation of text interpretation from the subjectivity of the interpreter,Improving the understanding level of the meaning of the main body in the text of the text。

The theoretical construction of Chinese philosophical interpretation should be based on the interpretation point of the original meaning of the original meaning,Target with the interpretation of the new life,Realizing the consensus of "with training with righteousness"。Training 诂 Explanation as the most Chinese characteristic interpretation method,originated from the scriptures of scriptures,Mature in Qianjia Lixue,Through the training and example of classic words and sentences,Readers of Readers,Emphasize the truth of language and debate,Whether it is Xu Shen’s "training,Preaching; 诂,Training 诂 诂 诂 诂 ",Still Dai Zhen's "Reading must be literate first",Both explain the training and language、Tight Chinese characters,This also constitutes the innovative characteristics of Chinese philosophy interpretation。Taking training as an interpretation starting point,Both the language advantages and thinking experience of the excellent traditional Chinese scriptures in China,At the same time, it can be strengthened and preached the concept of national identity interpretation。For example,Compared to the "Experience" of the West Explanation,The "proof of proof" of Song Confucianism can better represent its original meaning; Confucius' "Predictive"、Lao Tzu's "former consciousness" seems to be richer than Heidgger’s "previous understanding" and "previous see",Knowing、Consciousness is both a necessary condition for understanding,At the same time, it covered what I understand、The field of vision seen。Therefore, the goal should be based on elaboration of classic meaning,Digging the classic "Italian" new "Tao",Seeking its modern conversion and innovation,This can use the empirical and bet365 live casino games objectiveness of the interpretation of the training to make up for the problem of explaining the subjectivity of the principles,At the same time, it can also combine the ductility and freedom of explaining the righteousness.,"Once" and "Open New" in parallel,Realize "Taking the Lesson by Training",The path of creating a philosophical interpretation of Chinese characteristics。

 (The author is a researcher at the post -doctoral flow station of Dalian University of Technology)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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