After years of continuous development,Foreign literature in my country not only becomes a first -level discipline in Chinese literature,And the academic community has also established many foreign literature society,Founded a wealth of foreign literary publications,Published a batch of iconic research results,Make our country's foreign literature research to a certain breadth and depth。On the 70th anniversary of the founding of New China,Looking back at the development achievements of Chinese foreign literature research over the past 70 years,Sort out the research tasks of the new era and the future development direction,It is important to build a foreign literary theoretical innovation and disciplinary system in China in the new era。
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70 years,Many changes in the field of foreign literature research in our country,The research team is also getting stronger。Lu Jiande, former director of the Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,In the early stage of reform and opening up,The introduction of foreign literature and theory has greatly promoted the prosperity of Chinese literary creation。This period,In the field of foreign literature research, although there are excessive emphasis Bet365 app download on excessive value、Excessive talk about empty talk,But generally looking at,Very huge progress。
Wang Yuluo, Dean of the School of Foreign Languages, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, said,70 years,The scope of foreign literary research slowly expands。Study the Soviet Union from the early stage,Focus on introducing realism and critical realist writers and works,After reform and opening up, pay more attention to introducing Western modernist and postmodernist writers、Work。70 years,my country's foreign literature research has actively drawn from the literary theory and research method of foreign academics,Development to the moment to seriously reflect、Examine Western Culture。70 years,Foreign literature research in our country has gone through classic writers、The introduction and research of the work,Development of cross -disciplinary research on current popular literature and culture。
Foreign literature research not only includes literary phenomena、writer、Literature Thinking、Research on Literature School and Literary works,It also includes translation of foreign works。Executive Vice President of the China Translation Association、Professor Xu Jun of Zhejiang University told reporters,70 years,The introduction of Chinese scholars in foreign literature、Translation and related research did a lot of work。Through translation,Chinese scholars bet365 best casino games can well understand the spiritual life of other ethnic groups in the world、Real situation and aesthetic purpose, etc.,Further promotes Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges and mutual learning。During the translation process,The research scope and vitality of Chinese people let foreign literary works surpass the author's country。Xu Jun said,Translation of foreign literary works、Reading and Study,Not only literary activities,It is a kind of spiritual activity,Reflects the resonance of the Chinese and foreigners and the communication between the soul。
Introduction to Wang Yuluo,"60 years of foreign literature research in New China", "The Academic Study of Chinese Foreign Literature Research", "The History of Foreign Literature in the 20th Century", "The Book of Foreign Literature", "The Book of Modernization in the process of modernization" "Research on the Research on the aftermath of the World and Foreign Literature" and other works,I summarized the results of foreign literature research very well,To further improve the level of foreign literature research in my country,It laid a solid foundation。
Adopt a suitable research method
Literary phenomena are complicated,Not easy to grasp,You need to use the interdisciplinary method in literary interpretation and criticism。Xu Jun said,Foreign literature research has a wealth of research objects,Including text structure、Study on text narrative and text value。With the development of bet365 Play online games the times,The demands of literary creation have changed a lot,The corresponding research method has also become diversified。The method of interdisciplinary enrichment enriches the means of literary research,Help researchers open the world of text,Guide readers to read effective reading,and make the connotation of literary works richer in continuous interpretation,Continue to extend in time,Continuous expansion in space。Xu Jun thinks,"Interdisciplinary research creates a new life for the text,But we can't invert it in the end,Follow the text、Reading and Creation,is the responsibility that literary criticism should bear "。
"Many academic theories have society at the beginning of their birth、History、Political care,It is inseparable from other disciplines,Literature is the same。"Lu Jiande told reporters,The 1950s and 1960s,People also try to find out the boundary of pure literature,But the facts prove that the study of pure literature is almost impossible。So,Scholars must recognize,Literature does not have specific boundaries,Foreign literature research is the same。
Pay attention to the communication of literature
How to continuously promote the development of foreign literature? Wang Yuli said,For the 70 years since the founding of New China,my country's foreign literature discipline system and academic system have been relatively complete,But the construction of the discourse system is bet365 live casino games still far away。Foreign literature research in our country has gone through the so -called "follow -up" and "aphasia" period。Future,Related research must not only continue to learn from foreign research results,Should also be excavated、Set up、Promote the local traditional cultural resources,Build the literary view of the Chinese nation、Civilization View and World View,Contribute Chinese wisdom to foreign literature research and world civilization construction。
Xu Jun thinks,Promote the development of foreign literature research,First of all, there must be method and discourse,More importantly, think about thinking。Literary research and literary creation genes for ideological innovation genes,The creativity of literature constitutes the fundamental of literary life。Next,To realize that literary exchanges are not only aesthetic activities at the literary level,and is an important part of human civilization and mutual learning。again,Construction of foreign literary criticism that can not only look at Western horse heads。China has a long history,Literary interpretation methods Various,With rich traditional literary theory。Contemporary Chinese scholars can on the basis of inheriting the theory of inheriting the Chinese excellent traditional literary criticism theory and drawing on the theory of Western advanced literary criticism,Rong will be connected,to open up a diverse literary criticism path。Last,You bet365 live casino games should also pay attention to the translation of foreign literary works、Studies on foreign literary works、Research on Foreign Literature Theory these three promotes each other。
Proposal of Lu Jiande,Foreign literature research is open,Diversity of academic research should be encouraged。He emphasized,There is a relationship between modern literature and foreign literature in my country。The founders of modern literature such as Lu Xun are often translators of foreign literary works。Feng Zhi at the Institute of Foreign Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Li Jianwu、Bian Zhilin、Yang Yan、Feng Zongxuan and other scholars are translators、Poet、Writer。They are familiar with foreign literary works,But most of them are Chinese stories。So,Can't separate foreign literary research and Chinese literature research,It should be promoted to communicate and communicate between the two。On the one hand,Pay attention to the advanced research theory and creative experience of various countries; on the other hand,Also pay attention to the actual literary status and social practice of the country,Come on your own problem。This is very important for foreign literary researchers。
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