Intelligent technology improves the quality of life of residents
September 02, 2019 09:14 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences", September 2, 2019, Issue 1769 Author: Reporter Zhao Qi

With the advent of the fourth industrial revolution,Data has become the key driving force for driving the intelligent development and innovation of urban intelligence。August 29,Zarina Patel, a senior lecturer at the Academy of Environment and Geography and Geography of South Africa, posted a post on the official website of the World Economic Forum,"Technical development and data generation has contributed to the feedback ring of human and urban environment,and finally promote human progress。Although urban intelligent development of developed countries and developing countries needs to rely on technology,But in view of the differences in the urban environment of different countries,The application of technology and data presents different features in different countries "。How to solve many challenges in the city through technical methods,What form will technology affect people's daily life,And who will benefit from it,The reporter interviewed relevant scholars。

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Patt mentioned in the text,​​In the "Future bet365 best casino games Urban Forum: Urban Smart" forum held in April 2019,Some scholars have proposed,Developed countries are using technical methods to improve the effectiveness of the existing infrastructure in the city,Then let the city enter the track of sustainable development。These countries make full use of advanced technical methods to collect data,To achieve a reasonable planning city。On the forum,Urban Smart、New population liquidity、Visual Information、Government governance and other topics have become the focus of everyone's hot discussion,It also provides a framework for the future development of the city。​​Comparison of comparison,The focus of urban intelligent development in developing countries is to solve the inequality of the government's service and management system during the solution of the urbanization process,and the risks in cope with urban construction、​​Treatment of the distribution of pollution sources。

Australian Adelaide University Geography、Housing of the Environment and Population College、Deputy Director of the City and Regional Planning Center Debbie Faulkner also expressed a similar point of view on this reporter。She said,Development of urbanization in developed countries and developing countries、Bet365 lotto review Infrastructure construction、Technical ability and other aspects of differences,Technology and other technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data for developed countries,It is mainly to improve the efficiency of infrastructure,For developing countries,It is mainly based on the generated data for more reasonable urban governance。

Fakner Example,Cities with traffic congestion in London,Autonomous driving technology is likely to become the best solution to reasonably use urban roads。But for cities such as Nairobi, Kenya,Compared to autonomous driving technology,They also need to understand data about urban poor transportation models,so that the government can develop a better population flow plan,Reasonable planning urban space。For this,The Kenyan government has collected and analyzed the mobile phone data of Nairobi residents,Early formulate related plans。This example description,Technology can play a role in different countries,But the technical types needed for different urban environment are different,And some cities may still need customized technology。But anyway,Technology and data can play a potential role in improving urban governance。

IoT technology can solve urban problems

Whether in developed or developing countries,bet365 Play online games Technology's promotion of urban transformation has been raised on the schedule of urban governance。But behind the transformation, people think more。For example,How can people benefit in the transformation、How to meet the many challenges in urban governance。

For this,Researcher Julie Bryhn, a researcher at the European Policy Research Center, believes,The Internet of Things as part of intelligent technology,Some problems that can solve the development of urban intelligent development。The application of the Internet of Things technology is to make various entities interconnect through the Internet。By creating an object network that can intelligently interact,Open channel for a series of technological innovation。These innovations can help improve public transport,Provide accurate traffic reports or real -time energy consumption data。The Internet of Things can also distribute public resources more accurately,Reduce cost to the greatest extent,Play function。For example, Barcelona in Spain,Municipal Government Investment will build an optical fiber network in the city,Provide free high -speed wireless networks that support the Internet of Things system,This can better integrate water、Intelligent systems such as lighting and parking bet365 live casino games lots。Amsterdam in the Netherlands has also built an intelligent system based on IoT technology,You can monitor traffic flow in real time、Energy use and public safety。

Brian thinks,Improve the public service system、Improve the quality of life and reduce costs of the people,is the core goal of urban intelligent development。This not only improves the interaction between human beings and the environment,It will also improve the interaction between cities and humans,and finally ensure that human life is more environmentally friendly、Health,City becomes more livable、Harmony。

Strengthen international cooperation

The intelligence of the city is a focus on society、Complex systems of nature and technology,Need developers have interdisciplinary knowledge and skills,Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen international cooperation。Tema Milstein, an associate professor of the University of New South Wales, Australia, told this reporter,When we are studying urban intelligence and sustainable development,Data concentration and knowledge are very important。Strengthening scientific policy connections around the world has become an important part of expanding the development of cities,Therefore, it needs to be strengthened to the place、Study on data statistics Bet365 app download systems and high -quality data collection methods at all levels of the country and international levels。But any new research and experimental methods must follow three premise: understanding the operation of cities; understanding the opportunities and challenges brought by cities to humans; reasonable use of resources,To more sustainable、More fair social transition。

Melstan said,To ensure effective connection between science and policies,Policy maker、Technical developers should first fully understand the challenges encountered in the current urban development。Next,Also gather personnel living in various fields in the city,Including ordinary people、Staff of the private department、Experts, etc.,Joint cooperation to explore and formulate the feasibility path of the future development of the city。The solution to be developed needs to break the existing tradition,The gap between science and policy。Only the policy and implementation plan formulated in this way,Only feasible,and finally improve the quality of life of the people。

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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