Improved data compliance supervision needs to achieve "four changes"
May 31, 2023 10:14 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 31, 2023 Total 2661 Author: Wei Tingting

December 2022,Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The State Council issued the "Opinions on Building a Data Basic System to Better the role of data elements" clearly proposed "Improve the Full Process Compliance and Regulatory Rules System"。Effective data compliance supervision is to achieve data security protection,Promoting data development and utilization,Make sure the data flows orderly,An important way to practice data modernization。Current,my country's data compliance supervision has completed the historical transformation of "from scratch",but,Accompanied by the Yuan Universe、New application scenarios such as generating artificial intelligence and upgrade transition of technology change,Data elements are deeply synthesized and over blessing,The content of data compliance supervision is becoming increasingly complicated,The difficulty also gradually increases。To avoid data compliance supervision failure,The idea of ​​compliance supervision must also be adjusted in time,Actively promote data compliance supervision through four aspects to realize the correction and improvement of "from you to excellence"。

First,Regulatory legislative ideas shifted from hard laws to "hard and soft laws".。Due to the "Data Security Law", "Personal Information Protection Law", "Network Security Law" and "Evaluation Measures for Evaluation of Data Outbound", etc.,Content method for data compliance supervision、Scope Standard and other specific problems did not give a detailed response,Dedicated regulations that formulate data compliance supervision in the short term are not unnecessary and unnecessary。Under this situation,It is necessary to adjust the legislative bet365 live casino games idea,The state can develop a series of guidelines that are both forward -looking and operable、Industry Guide、Technical operation regulations, etc.,Legislation of data compliance supervision with hard method。

Specifically,First,Establish data collectors by listing、Behavioral specifications of users and corporate subjects、Xinyi Obligation,Give full play to the guiding role of flexible norms,Strengthen the social responsibility of the above subject,Mobilize the internal drive of the company's conscious abide by the law。Second,Establishment of data processors with rules of providing data information to third parties,Regulations for prohibited data activities,Add data of data right holders,If the Calculation Channel is set up。third,The scientific nature of ensuring data compliance supervision,It is necessary to set data collection and use standards according to different industries and scenarios,Daily data management standards,Data risk recognition standards and data cross -border flow standards, etc.。In practice,In 2022, the Yangpu District Procuratorate of Shanghai City was the first to be promulgated with multiple departments to issue the "Corporate Data Compliance Guidelines",Echo the relevant national legislation in the form of soft law,both guarantee the implementation of the superior law,It is also good for promoting the formation of uniform and moderate data compliance regulatory legal system。

Next,Regulatory subjects led from a single government to the government、Companies between enterprises and industry diversified subjects。Previous,Office of the Commission of Network Security and Information Technology、Department of Industry and Information Technology、Market Supervision and Administration Bureau, all enjoy administrative law enforcement rights。March 2023,In a new round of institutional reform,The National Data Agency formed by my country,It is responsible for the Bet365 lotto review overall planning to promote the construction and protection of the data system。Under this good,You can be the National Data Bureau as the axis,Shape the government、Enterprise、Industry collaboration mode,Establish an efficient linkage mechanism between the overall promotion of compliance regulatory subjects。

Specifically,It one,National Data Bureau is the advocate and supervisor of data compliance,Various tasks supervised by the State Data Administration,Reasonable planning data compliance supervision overall plan,Coordinating and coordinating the responsibilities of different departments,Determine data application boundary,Early arrange data risk plans,Unified law enforcement standards and punishment measures,Make timely formulation of reward supplement policies to encourage enterprises to develop data compliance。Its two,Enterprise is the builder of the compliance system,Based on market specifications and corporate risk control needs,Enterprises must avoid data risk as much as possible to generate negative conduction effects。On the one hand,Enterprise promotes the formation of internal data rules,Data stacking link、Different links of compilation and transformation and algorithm decision -making,Establish data collection and storage、Use processing、The compliance management system for transmission open; on the other hand,Programming for data compliance,Establish risk recognition from data input to output、Evaluation and response all -cycle closed -loop compound process。Its three,The third -party institution in the industry is the appraiser of data compliance,It is necessary to give full play to the professionalism of the industry、Neutral advantages,Introduction of professional compliance evaluation agencies or data compliance officers,Comprehensively evaluate the effectiveness of corporate data compliance construction bet365 best casino games through external review,Supervise enterprises to fulfill the obligation of data compliance and self -rectification,Feedback corporate compliance with government departments,Make up the missing of the supervision of the State Data Bureau and the self -compliance of the enterprise。International,In 2022, the European Union has taken the lead in stipulating in the "Digital Service Act" that super large platforms must specify at least one compliance officer to perform the duties of compliance supervision,Visible,Industry third -party institutions are already helping the country's overall data supervision、One of the important ways to ensure the risk of data prevention and control of enterprises。

again,Regulatory concepts from strict compliance supervision transition to tolerance and prudent compliance supervision。The original intention of data compliance supervision is not blindly stopping the use of data flow,Instead, it advocates that enterprises and individuals are safe for data security、Responsible use,Correction injustice。In recent years, my country's data compliance supervision overall development,Continue to be in a strong supervision trend。but but,Strict compliance regulatory concepts can curb the generating data risk in the short term,But in the long run,There may be delaying the development of digital enterprises、Disadvantages to obstruct scientific and technological progress。Therefore,We should think rationally thinking about the sustainable development path of future data compliance supervision,Adhering to the concept of tolerance and caution。

Specifically,First,Adhere to the principle of necessity。Check whether data compliance supervision measures seriously hinder the development of smart technology,Once the data is protected, it is a huge price for sacrificing technological innovation results,Then evaluate the necessity of compliance regulatory measures,Persistence to bet365 Play online games minimize the damage of interests、proportion principle,Prevent excessive compliance supervision。Second,Adhere to the principle of balance。We must clearly recognize,No matter how powerful data compliance supervision, it is impossible to completely eliminate data risks,and can only be managed in a reasonable range。Therefore,Data compliance supervision must fully consider the balance between technical profit and data security,Try to handle the conflict between the data application and compliance supervision,Data risk category,Data compliance regulatory method of exploring decentralized rights,Gradually improve the accuracy and accuracy of compliance supervision,Avoid blindness and arbitraryness of compliance supervision。

Last,The regulatory strategy is based on "Agreement of Personnel Promotion of Data Rights",Transfer to the core。bet365 best casino games Traditional data compliance supervision based on ensuring the decision and control of the data owner as the logical starting point,Focus on inspecting whether the data application has obtained the "knowledge、Agree ",and use this as a prerequisite for legal use。and the change of intelligent technology,Data application is no longer a simple analysis process from data collection to data processing to algorithm decision -making,but data gathering、The output process of the new content after the independent integration and the algorithm predictive model are staggered,This process can easily bypass or even surpass the original data。This causes a problem,Even if the data right holder has obtained a package of authorization of the right holder in the data collection and acquisition session,But it does not mean that some anonymity、The concealed calculation of de -identified is permanently authorized,The process of data utilization and reuse still has the possibility of infringing the interests of the right holder。

Obviously,In the face of technical upgrade leap,bet365 best casino games Traditional data compliance regulatory strategies with "knowledge consent" as the pillar can easily be overhead,It is necessary to guide because of snobbish,Reasonably adjust the strategy of regulatory supervision,Focusing back move,Under the premise of satisfying the consent of the right of the rights,Compliance supervision of enhanced data utilization and re -use process。The major risk of the current process comes from the forecast algorithm,That is, the algorithm is calculated by the reasoning of the data,To achieve prediction of unknown things。For this,The compliance supervision method shall comprehensively cover the core module of the forecast algorithm,Data record、Compliance evaluation、Regulatory reports, etc., arrange data screening in the prediction algorithm、Model Construction、Analysis test and other main modules。At the same time,To ensure the effectiveness of the compliance supervision method of this process,Ability to improve compliance supervision measures to discover and solve hidden problems,Unexpectedly need to improve the scientific and thoroughness of compliance regulatory technology。Compliance regulators can speed up the innovative research and development of compliance regulatory technology,Algorithm computing power to improve the compliance supervision tool itself,If the enhanced compliance supervision tools have analyzed data risk in different application scenarios、Judgment ability; improve the technical conversion ability of the compliance system and rules,If the compliance text is accurately nested in the technical code to achieve convenient operation。Only when compared with the development of digital technology and digital technology,Compliance supervision measures can better check and deal with various types of infringement caused by the depth of data under the cover of technical black box。

Effective data compliance supervision is to promote the opening and sharing of data、Prerequisite for Bet365 lotto review improving the value of data resources。Under the new digital field,Digital technology is developing rapidly,Data compliance supervision must also go with time。From the future to see,Promotion of follow -up legislation,Compliance regulatory subject、The adjustment of the concept and strategy cannot be achieved overnight,You need to work hard to explore on the track of the rule of law、Active response and reinforcement innovation。

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