March 2021,The Party Central Committee and the State Council issued the "Opinions on Effectively Coordinating the Consolidation and Expansion bet365 code Results with Rural Revitalization" stating,We must establish and improve a long-term mechanism to consolidate and expand the results bet365 code。The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the No. 1 Central Document of 2023 both pointed out that rural revitalization must be comprehensively promoted,Consolidate and expand the results bet365 code。Consolidating and expanding the results bet365 code requires the people who have been lifted out of poverty to maintain their status bet365 code and the ability to further develop in the face of various risks and shocks,That is, the resilience of poverty reduction needs to be improved。Poverty reduction resilience refers to the ability of low-income people (including those who have been lifted out of poverty) to remain out of poverty under risk shocks。
Improvement of resilience in bet365 code reduction is of great significance
Poverty reduction resilience is different from traditional definitions of poverty reduction and poverty vulnerability,Poverty reduction resilience pays more attention to the long term,Focus on sustainable development capabilities,In line with my country’s current concept of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization。Enhancing the resilience of poverty reduction is not only an important support for global poverty reduction work under the new situation,It is also entering a new stage of development,The key foothold for my country’s implementation of consolidating the effectiveness bet365 code and the efficient connection of rural revitalization planning。
From the overall situation of world poverty reduction,Consolidating and expanding the results bet365 code requires improving poverty reduction resilience。World Bank Report (2022) states,The 2020 COVID-19 epidemic has caused the most serious setback in global poverty reduction in decades,The number of extremely poor people increased by 71 million compared with 2019。In recent years,There are certain fluctuations in global poverty reduction effects。Global poverty reduction is accompanied by political instability and local conflicts、Economic marginalization、Rural decline、Natural disasters and climate change,These jointly affect the least developed regions,Making world poverty reduction efforts vulnerable to external shocks。From a global perspective,Enhancing resilience in poverty reduction is necessary,Poverty tends to be concentrated in countries with secondary or marginalized economies,Most of these countries are developing countries,Accompanied by various international and domestic uncertainties,Poverty reduction work is vulnerable,Therefore, it is even more necessary to inject the concept of resilience in poverty reduction。China is the largest developing country,End of 2020,All the absolute poor people under my country’s current standards have been lifted out of poverty,Major contribution to the global poverty reduction process。In a new stage,Our country needs to form a lasting incentive mechanism to stably expand the results of the fight against poverty,Contribute more Chinese wisdom and strength to global poverty reduction。
From the perspective bet365 code and development process,Our country has entered a new stage,Need to improve poverty reduction resilience。During the period of regional targeted poverty alleviation work,Our country focuses on poverty alleviation in remote areas of all sizes,From county to township,Go to concentrated and contiguous rural poverty-stricken areas to carry out a wide range of regional targeted assistance。Emphasis on “Six Precisions” during the period of national targeted assistance,Adhere to classified policies,End of 2020,After all poor farmers under the current level are lifted out of poverty,Not only eliminates absolute poverty,Also achieved the arduous goal of overall poverty alleviation for the regional population,A miracle in the history of world poverty reduction。current,Our country has entered a period of consolidating and expanding the results bet365 code,After all the poor people have been lifted out of poverty,In order to prevent the population from returning to poverty on a large scale,Consolidating and expanding the results bet365 code will be China’s key task during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period。The basic system and operating mechanism bet365 code are effectively connected with the rural revitalization policy,The results of the "two no worries and three guarantees" policy for people lifted out of poverty continue to accumulate,The assistance system for dynamic control to prevent return to poverty is healthy, complete and operating efficiently,Basically completed the task of preventing large-scale return to poverty。
Consolidating and expanding the results bet365 code and effectively connecting rural revitalization,Need to improve poverty reduction resilience。The former is the prerequisite for rural revitalization,It is also a fundamental measure to achieve effective connection。Consolidating the results bet365 code needs to be combined with rural revitalization planning,To improve the level and efficiency bet365 code in the new stage,Promote sustainable development in poverty-stricken areas。However, my country will also face economic fluctuations in consolidating and expanding the results bet365 code and effectively integrating rural revitalization、Natural disaster、The impact of uncertain factors such as the epidemic。We can reduce the impact of these adverse factors through efforts,But it is impossible to eliminate all potential dangers,It is better to attack than to defend,Take the initiative to improve your own resilience in poverty reduction。Improving poverty reduction resilience,Not only can it consolidate the results bet365 code - avoid returning to poverty,We can also achieve the goal of expanding the results bet365 code through further development,Finally realize the effective connection between consolidating and expanding the results bet365 code and rural revitalization。Improving poverty reduction resilience,Is an important measure to achieve the connection between the two。
How to improve resilience in bet365 code reduction
Resilience comes from the concept of physics,Initially represents the ability of an object to return to its initial state after being acted upon by an external force。With the development of resilience research,Some scholars believe that resilience should not only be considered as the ability of a system to recover to its initial state after suffering external shocks,It is the changes that complex social and ecological systems continue to stimulate in order to resist external pressures and constraints、The ability to adapt and change,Applying the concept of resilience to the environment can better consolidate the results bet365 code,At the same time, it can better connect with the ecological revitalization strategy in the rural revitalization strategy。
We need to take more effective measures,Improving the resilience of rural households in poverty reduction,Consolidate and expand the results bet365 code。In combination with the rural revitalization strategy proposed by our country,This article combines the concept of poverty reduction resilience with the rural revitalization strategy,Environmental resilience、Economic Resilience、Three aspects of social resilience,To analyze how to improve the resilience of poverty reduction under the new situation。
一,Improving poverty reduction resilience requires improving environmental resilience。In poor areas of our country,Environmental factors restrict people’s development,Affected by regional restrictions and other factors,Farmers’ ability to respond to adverse shocks such as disasters and recover from post-disaster reconstruction is relatively weak,Once a disaster occurs,The losses caused are huge,This further highlights the importance and necessity of building environmental resilience。In these environmentally vulnerable areas,The infringement of nature is irresistible,Environmental resilience includes the resistance of an ecosystem to resist external pressure、Adaptation and transformation capabilities。Building environmental resilience,Based on the heterogeneity of each region,Develop appropriate ecological policies,To resist natural disasters,Avoid significant losses。The current task bet365 code has been completed,The focus of work at this stage is to prevent people who have been lifted out of poverty from returning to poverty。Due to the vulnerability of livelihoods of those lifted out of poverty,Incapable of responding to sudden disasters,It’s easy to slip back into poverty,Therefore, enhancing environmental resilience is an important measure to improve the resilience of poverty reduction。
二,Improving bet365 code reduction resilience requires improving economic resilience。Economic resilience is an important support and guarantee for the smooth operation of rural systems。The implementation of policies in the bet365 code alleviation stage has enabled some people to pass targeted bet365 code alleviation、Relocation and other means to achieve bet365 code alleviation,But these people who have been lifted out of bet365 code are vulnerable to bet365 code,Easy to fall back into bet365 code。Considering that these low-income people have few employment channels、Self skill limit、Characteristics such as insufficient income,The government not only needs to continue to tilt its policies toward bet365 code alleviation areas,And we must provide industrial support to bet365 code-stricken areas,Training technical workers。At the same time,Encourage diversified economic development in bet365 code-stricken areas,Maintain farmers’ income to continue to grow,Increase farmers’ enthusiasm for employment,Encourage them to use their strengths,Enhance regional economic resilience,In order to better achieve the strategic goals of rural revitalization。While stimulating economic growth,We must also do a good job in infrastructure construction,Infrastructure and economic growth are inseparable,In particular, there is a need to improve medical care、Infrastructure construction in education and other industries,Improving the human capital level of farmers。The development of rural economy is inseparable from innovation,It is necessary to provide orderly guidance and support for returning to hometowns to start businesses in terms of industrial support and promotion of talent introduction,Enhancing rural economic resilience,Improve rural development capabilities,Achieve sustainable development。
Third,Improving bet365 code reduction resilience requires improving social resilience。Social resilience is the structural nature of society,is the connectivity between parts,It is the force that maintains social structure and social development。Improving social resilience requires government institutions as the core,Society and individuals work together,For different societies、Different individuals implement different measures,To improve social resilience。Government、Society、Coupled interaction among farmers,Can stimulate the endogenous development motivation of farmers,Improving farmer innovation、Positiveness to create。All parts of society cooperate and complement each other,Making governance goals clearer、Government methods are clearer、Governance results are more effective,Enhancing social resilience in bet365 code-stricken areas。At the same time,Culture is the link between society,Culture is inherited。For example, in some poor areas,A positive cultural atmosphere should be created,While improving the cultural literacy of farmers, increase their enthusiasm for development。Enhancing social resilience through regional cultural development,Promote government、Social relevance of multi-dimensional collaboration between society and individuals,Better serve the implementation of rural revitalization strategy。
(This article is a major project of the National Social Science Fund “Research on the Construction and Dissemination of China’s External Discourse System of bet365 code Governance since Reform and Opening Up” (20&ZD140) phased results)
(Author’s unit: Urban and bet365 code Development Research Center of Anhui University of Finance and Economics)
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