Research on the Research on the System of Recruitment Examination
March 12, 2024 10:55 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 12, 2024 Issue 2850, author: Zheng Lei

December 29, 2023,The Seventh Session of the Standing Committee of the 14th National People's Congress adopted the "Decision on the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on improving and strengthening the filing review system" (hereinafter referred to as "Decision"),For the first time, it provides a special legislative decision for the record review and research on the legal level。This is a milestone in the construction of the record review system,It is also an iconic event that strengthens the research on the research on the independent knowledge system。Reviewing the autonomous knowledge system is an integral part of China's independent legal knowledge system,Is a typical manifestation of the latter's autonomy。

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First,Basic。Reviewing the autonomous knowledge system is the basic component of China's independent constitutional knowledge system。"The life of the Constitution lies in implementation,The authority of the Constitution lies in implementation。"Constitution supervision is the key to ensuring the comprehensive implementation of the Constitution。Constitutional supervision knowledge system is based on the people's congress system、With the constitutional review system as the core、Based on the record review system,It is the core content of China's independent constitutional knowledge system。According to "Decision",The theoretical research and discourse system construction should be strengthened in the record review of filing,Bettering the basic role of the filing review of the autonomous knowledge system in building a constitutional supervision knowledge system with Chinese characteristics,Bet365 app download Then the structural significance of the constitutional supervision knowledge system in China's independent constitutional knowledge system。

2,Practical。The institutionalization and practice of filing review are inseparable,The institutionalized trajectory of three steps of "practical exploration -improvement mechanism -institutional implementation"。Specifically,First in response to practical needs、Solving practical experience in solving practical problems,Then improve the relevant institutional mechanism in condensing practical experience,Finally, further guide the development of practice in the implementation of the system。Taking the review method as an example,Reporting of the record review work in the years is based on the type of review method type,Sort out its work practice logic and experience。2019 "Regulations、Measures for the Review of Judicial Interpretation of Judicial Interpretation "set up review duties for review,Examine on power、Application review、Transfer review、Special review and other review methods for review have been specified。Modification of the Legislative Law in 2023,All four major review methods have been implemented。"Decision" further expands and refine the type of review method,Not only "based on practice needs,Regulations on exploring the joint review mechanism "to form a structure of five major review methods,"Summary practical experience,Further strengthen the application for review,Clear review requirements、The application mechanism for reviewing the recommendation ","Refined to strengthening active review","According to practice needs,Regulations will carry out targeted special review ","Combined with the situation in recent years to carry out transfer review work,Improve the transfer review mechanism,The main body of the transfer review、Method and processing Bet365 lotto review mechanism to make stipulations "。

third,Pinking。It is impossible to build an independent legal knowledge system in China overnight,but a process that continues to improve and update。Professor Zhang Wenxian pointed out: "According to the timetable for 2035,Divide the major project of the construction of China's autonomous legal knowledge system into four stages: the first stage,Basic theory and methodological research on the construction of autonomous legal knowledge system; the second stage,Constitution of the Constitution of the Constitution and Department of Law Law System; Third Stage,Division Law、Research on the construction of emerging cross -law knowledge system; fourth stage,Integration and systematic construction of Chinese autonomous legal knowledge system。Four stages are also four square arrays。"The filing review is a constitutional supervision system with Chinese characteristics,It should be used as a part of China's independent constitutional knowledge system for constitutional knowledge。other,On the record review of this constitutional platform,presents administrative law、Civil Business Law、Economic Law、Criminal Law and other departmental laws of various department laws,Gathering into the field of legal fields where various departmental laws cross。Based on this,Platform and clue features of the filing review,Make it play an important role in the integrated systematic construction of China's independent legal knowledge system。This can be seen,Reviewing the autonomous knowledge system can penetrate all stages of the establishment of China's independent legal knowledge system、major square array,Always play an important clue role。

Fourth,Autonomous。Current,The three major structural sectors of my country's filing review content system have been initially formed,Basic structures that are connected with constitutional review bet365 live casino games theory and practice with all countries,is the screening mechanism、Review benchmark、Treatment Decision,Showing the autonomy characteristics in the various structures。These content with autonomy,Concentrated in "Decision"。In the filing review of China,The launch mechanism is not only focusing on the screening mechanism in the application review,Starting channels for parallel development and active review、Examination transferred by other subjects、Special censorship launched by the theme of anchoring theme。In the review benchmark section,Except for the constitutional constitutionality of common countries、Legality、Outside the benchmark,How to meet the political benchmark of the party's central policy is an important aspect。In terms of review decision,Except for the decision of simplicity and clear revocation,The autonomy of the specification content is reflected in: how to achieve intermediate error correction procedures such as "communicating with the formulation authority" and "proposing written review opinions to the formulation authority",How to "only confirm the resistance and request the formulation of the agency to modify or abolish it within a time limit", "not involved the judgment of resistance or not,Only requires the formulation of an agency to modify and complete the cleanup "and other corrections and decides to divide the division of labor and practice,etc.。

  Structural structure of the filing review of the autonomous knowledge system

Taking "Decision" as a standard carrier,Receiving and reviewing the autonomous knowledge system is divided into 8 sections,A total of 24 basic theoretical issues。

It one,The positioning of the filing review in the Chinese Constitution System System and Knowledge System,and the internal and external structural relationship between the filing review,Five topics: bet365 live casino games The composition and mechanism of the constitutional supervision theoretical system with Chinese characteristics; research on the relationship between constitutional review and filing review; advance、In the event、Research on the three ends of constitutional review afterwards and its unified principles of unified principles,and the special features of constitutional review during the filing review; the positioning of the Standing Committee of the local people's congress in the constitutional review system; research on the review system of the special administrative division。

Its two,Dynamic entry on improving the filing review system,Involving two topics: Improve the path of entry and legalization of the filing review system; the content system and standard innovation of the "Decision"。

Its three,About to insist on having a must -have、Continue to promote "full coverage",Two topics involved: Research on objects of record review,The identification and constituent elements of the normative file;。

Four,About the launch mechanism,Focus on the five major review methods,In particular, three issues involved in the new regulations and structural regulations in the "Decision",Especially basic and critical: joint review research and development; research on the linkage mechanism of recruitment review; research on the connection mechanism of judicial procedures and filing review。

Five,About Effective Implementation of Preparation for Trial、Consolidated argumentation,Focus on the core of the filing review system,Sudit the benchmark question,"Decision" involves four key basic issues: the types and key points of the review standards; the study of the relationship between constitutional review and legitimacy review; constitutional、Research on constitutional issues; research on the principle of proportion in filing review。

Its six,Regarding the fact that there are faults to correct,Promote the Correction Program for Filter Censors、Decisive bet365 Play online games type and its corresponding effectiveness standardization、Types,"Decision" involves three structural basic issues: the research on the registration and correction procedure of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress; the type of research on the decision of the filing review and correction and the revocation of the decision;。

Its seven,About the filing review guarantee system,"Decision" involves four basic topics: research on the reporting system for record review; research on the guidance system and case of record review cases;。

Its eight,The work on the work of the local people's major filing review,"Decision" sets a special fund to pave the way,Empirical Research on the Special Model of the Standing Committee of the Local People's Congress will open。

Research on the Research on Review of the Review of Review,It is both the knowledge prerequisites and theoretical basis for promoting the construction of the filing review system,It is also the pioneer of the establishment of a new era with Chinese characteristics for reviewing the legal system。The legal system for filing and reviewing is included in the discipline system、academic system、System integration, including discourse system,The construction of the three sub -systems is based on the formation of a record censorship knowledge system、is the kernel、For the lead。For this,We want to introduce with "Decision"、Implementation and local repair as the opportunity,Research on the Research on the System of Recruitment Examination,and use this as a fulcrum to accelerate the construction of a new era with Chinese characteristics filing review legal system,Continuous advancement and continuous improvement of the construction of the record review system。

  (Author is Zhejiang Legislative Research Institute、Professor of Legislative Research Institute of Zhejiang University)

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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