Technical centerism in the construction of smart cities
May 17, 2023 10:02 Source: "China Social Sciences", May 17, 2023, Issue 2651 Author: Zou Weizhong

Smart City Technology Centerism is the theory and practice of future urban development models,It uses technology as the cornerstone and key tools for solving urban problems。By using the digital technology、Policy Innovation、Combination of government leadership and constructive social collaboration,Eliminate the risk of urban management -driven by the technical centerism of smart cities,The governance of innovation and improvement of smart cities、Promoting the well -being of urban residents,It is important。

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Rida Khatoun and Sherarali Zeadally understand the essence of smart cities as the ability to use various technologies to promote urban efficiency。The physical properties and functions of technology have become the key factor of the governance of smart cities,It can create、Unified、Combination or separate urban social relations。The large -scale application of technology has led to refinement of urban governance,Myths that make people have technical worship,Urban managementism driven by technical centerism。

Urban managementism driven by the technical center doctrine has suppressed the understanding and transformation of the future smart city agenda,Reduced the opportunity to participate in cooperation between various stakeholders,Change the nature of interaction and cooperation between urban residents and public organizations,As a result of a serious imbalance in the urban system,Lack of connection and coordination。Once the technology completes the depth social embedding,It is difficult to change the direction and degree Bet365 lotto review Bet365 app download of its application。This situation leads to a tension、Contradictions and conflict questions,The development of technology deeply affects urban society,The development of technology is not affected by urban society.。So,In a completely technical environment,Smart cities are inevitable to be marked with obvious "decisive" marks,City society (thought、The world of value and interaction) and the intelligent material world (the world composed of artificial intelligence products) is separated and separated。This is a series of new possible risks,Including panoramic monitoring、Technical bureaucracy、Technical lock、The spread of control and the hollow of the urban community,and high implementation costs and low quality services、Urban Governance Evolution,I even ignore the public’s participation and needs。

The basic concept of urban managementism driven by the technical center doctrine is firmly anchored in dual logic: First, technology is more concerned about efficiency instead of good governance。Technical center doctrine uses smart cities as an ideal stage for technology to express its efficiency,Take the Urban Economic Development as a priority option,Use various technologies to promote urban efficiency,and change the city's economic development and community life。The city is re -built and presented by the city's social embedding,All its own connotations must be re -interpreted in a new way,Gradually form a new kind of knowledge difference and power order。The future development of smart cities is often defined as simple technical problems and management issues,Democratic consultations that lead to the bottom -up participation and procedural social elements in urban development plan、Policy choices and social accountability systems are absent。

Another heavy logic is,bet365 live casino games Bet365 lotto review Technology empowering the development of the power of dominance。With the shape of technology and specify the norms of urban society、Value and relationship,Urban society will lose its original rules、Culture、Autonomy and intention,Socialism becomes "technical attributes"。Technology gains a powerful force,Pushing the social forces guiding the governance of smart cities to its sight,Require people and institutions to act in a specific way,Let people believe that the given future is inevitable,and allow governance agencies to reduce the responsibility of controlling the direction of control。Smart City will also become a tool for the spread of market interests and technical power expansion,Technology leading to smart cities、The balance between public power and the balance of society is unbalanced。When technology has a tendency to implement new types of control,Smart City will become a product of technology alienation,or even "Digital Livatin"。

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2021,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized during inspection in Nyingchi City, Tibet,The core of the city is human,Urban work should adhere to people -oriented。Smart cities can adopt tolerance differences、Reshapeing constraint、Strengthening public responsibility and "leaving white" for technology,Solve the problem of technological center at the construction of smart city construction。

First,The difference between technology and society rationally。The difference between technology and society should be tolerant,But the compulsory domination of technology against society or society,Opposition to be regarded as a subordinate of the subordinates that are in addition to technology or by their tools,Preventing technical rule。Smart City Bet365 lotto review Bet365 lotto review Encourage the freedom of choice for every behavior,Public homogeneous homogeneity based on some extent,If a common goal,Establish trust and integration between various behaviors,Avoiding the appearance of technology and society is either the victory of one party or a commonly matched level.。This can maintain the differences and good interaction between technology and society,It can also promote the sharing of public space of smart cities,Finally realize the stability of smart cities、Justice and wisdom。

2,Provide supportive regulation mechanisms,Revisiting technical constraint。Give full play to the important role of the government from top to bottom to promote the integration of technical and social separation。The government has the necessary judgment and decision -making power,and is a fund provider of the construction of smart cities,To encourage technology companies to display technology innovation enthusiasm to stimulate the development of urban intelligence,It is also necessary to set basic rules for technology companies to participate in smart cities,Perfect and extensive supervision、Behavior Code、Standard operation procedures、monitoring system and infrastructure。At the same time,Cultivate and attract high -quality human capital by using emerging technology,and mobilize human capital in the cooperation between various behaviors,Make sure the long -term growth of urban human capital endowment,Guarantee that urban communities have stronger security awareness、Leading method of high -quality education and science,Continue to improve the social learning ability of the urban system。other,Follow the enthusiasm of external supporters,Allow financing institutions、Investors and users set Bet365 app download up bet365 best casino games reasonable restrictions in the social technology imagination of smart cities,Supervision technology,To promote or even decide how to start with the top and bottom -up social technology how to start with time with time。

third,Strengthen public liability,Proper "Leave White"。Public responsibility at every stage of technology development -from conception to production to use -shaping and guidance technology。Public liability guides technology in the most useful way,What kind of city is decided in the future is desirable,​​To achieve more legitimacy urban development。Once a new technology is developed,User of urban society and even new technologies,Still the ability to decide whether to decide、Where is it、When and how to use it。Therefore,Public responsibility requires smart city planning to leave appropriate white。Technology of smart cities is generally lacking in some areas,It may be excessively used in other areas; in some aspects, "filling the blanks" urgently needs to be carried out,while others need to "leave white" appropriately。Leave white is not to give up the innovative development of technology,Instead, it is based on the temporary implementation of technology in public interest。Leave white can adjust the development trend of technology,Change the technical application direction,Main value of urban society、Humanity and system are not dominated and driven by technology。White can allow the government to guide technology companies to virtue、Remove the truth,The most authentic based on the urban community and the people、The most urgent need,Come to build a social technology imagination of a smart city,Make sure to provide more reasonable and reliable public services for smart cities。

Fourth,Strengthening tolerance construction。bet365 best casino games bet365 live casino games inclusive contains the official administrative power sharing of generally praised、Representative ratio and autonomy arrangement。Tolerant tendency to accommodate diversification,It is people who pay more attention to autonomous peace,and the inevitable result of the value of society and individuals need to be taken seriously。So,Tolerant requirements to share public power through social collaboration,Respect the group of group participation in the urban agglomeration that considers important affairs。Tolerant construction also needs to be widely recognized by the representative ratio of all groups in key public affairs management,Diversify the representatives of each group。Only the requirements that meet the representativeness,Public Management Department、Between third -party entities and urban groups can reach consensus,The construction behavior and policies of smart cities are more reasonable。other,Tolerant promotes community autonomy。This allows urban residents to reflect functional autonomy in the agenda of smart cities,Therefore, there is a de facto veto in the planning of smart city construction,Decisions or policy changes that can prevent them from threatening the fundamental interests of the society。

In short,A positive smart city governance strategy can promote the three major functional subsystems of smart cities -space、Communication and communication of society and technology,Make the city's technology from the separation to the dynamic process of adapting and the integration of each other until the integrated stage of the integration stage。If the smart city can overcome the risks brought by technical centerism,will help release new potential,Reorganize existing social forces and resources,to cope bet365 live casino games Bet365 lotto review with many major challenges produced in the urban development process。

  (This article is the Study of the People's Democracy of the People's Democracy of the People's Democracy of the People's Democracy of the People's Democracy "(22bzz020) in the general project of the National Social Science Fund

(Author Unit: School of History Law of Changzhou University)

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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