2023 Public Management Research Development Report
January 15, 2024 10:15 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences" January 15, 2024 Issue 2815, Issue 2815

Public Management Studies in 2023,Tightly follow the question of the times、Question of Practice,Deliven to explore and answer major propositions in the field of public management and public policy,Modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity of service。The development logic of the modernization of national governance、Operating mechanism and its value is revealed by the theory,High -quality development、National Unified Large Market、Village revitalization、"Maple Bridge Experience" and other issues have become the focus of research,Emerging Technology's concept of governance、Reshapeing of the structure and process,and regulate new technologies to achieve technology to become new research growth points,Conscious consciousness of constructing China's self -knowledge system in China is constantly prominent。

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Comprehensively promote the construction of a strong country with Chinese -style modernization、In the new journey of national rejuvenation,Study on the discussion of the academic discussion around "Chinese -style modernization" has become a common concern for various social sciences including public management。Modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities is both the deserved meaning of Chinese -style modernization,It is also a strong guarantee for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。Public management academic community continues to focus on important propositions in the modernization of national governance,Around deepening institutional reform、Help high -quality development、Resolve public governance problems, etc.,Contributing to the discipline of the national governance modernization。

The inherent logic between deepening institutional reform and promoting the modernization of national governance is further explained in academic theory,The characteristics of grasping the reform of the new era in the historical context have become an important research orientation。Zhu Qianwei pointed out,The reform of previous institutions in our country mainly focuses on the internal reform of the government and the relationship between the government and the external organization and the external organization,Gradually formed a government governance model from the government to the government under the leadership of the government,Future institutional reform should improve the government organization system、Improve government governance capabilities、Simultaneous evolution of institutional reform and government governance model three levels of adjustment and improvement。Chen Zhenming thinks,my country's institutional reform has always attached importance to top -level design,The experience of reform is to always adhere to the party's comprehensive leadership、people -centered people、Principles of optimizing coordination and efficiency and comprehensively governing the country in accordance with the law。He Yanling、Li Dan analyzed the characteristics of the reform of the new era,pointed out that the logic of the reform of the new era institutional reform has shifted from functional transformation to the modernization of the national governance system,"Systemization" constitutes its core characteristics,Party leadership as a reform mechanism,Institutionalization of government organizations、Refined and standardized changes embedded in legal institutional framework and deep -seated organizational change。Zhang Chengfu system discusses the modernization of the government's modernization and methodology,The basic goal and strategy of Chinese government's modernization of governance is to establish and develop democratic participation centered on the people、Social Cooperation、Overall coordination、Response responsibility、Open transparency、Modern governance system that follows the rule of law。Kong Fanbin、Zheng Jiahao puts the construction service government in the overall context of the reform of the administrative system,It is pointed out that the service -oriented government that the people are satisfied with the people have fully expressed the fundamental purpose of the Communist Party of China,At the same time, it provides goals and directions for the innovation and development of the administrative system of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,It has both the guiding function of institutional construction and the symbolic meaning of value advocacy。Zhong Kaibin、Xue Lan embedded the reform and development of emergency management in the process of modernization of China's national governance,It is pointed out that the main line of the development of China's emergency management business is to lead the system and capacity change with conceptual change,Then advance the concept of emergency management、System and ability "triple modernization",This process is the vivid display of the high adaptability and toughness of the party and the government in the field of emergency management。

Focus on high -quality bet365 Play online games development、Constructing a national unified market、Village revitalization and other major issues,Explore the practical path to promote the modernization of the country。First, the meaning of the world that emphasizes high -quality development,and expand it from the economic field to the city and social field。Wei Xiaosha、Zhang Miao thinks,China's high -quality development has achieved the theoretical breakthrough and practice of the capitalist development model,It is an innovative optimization made by the Communist Party of China based on the new era of China's development model,Not only shows the world's strong vitality and the wisdom of the leadership of the Communist Party of China,It also provides Chinese solutions and Chinese roads for the development of countries and human beings in the world,Have a profound world meaning。Yao Shujie、Wang Feng will develop high -quality、High -quality life and Chinese -style modernization link,Proposal high -quality development is a prerequisite for creating high -quality life,High -quality life in turn provides high -quality human capital and vitality of innovation for high -quality development,It is a party and mass connection、The fundamental guarantee for long -term stability of society and political and political,It is an important feature of modernization of Chinese -style modernization.。Liu Qionglian advocates that through the leading function of party building,Firmly establish a full cycle service concept,Improve the energy level of modern governance services,In -depth promotion of high -quality development of social governance community。Second, pay attention to the strategic path of the national unified market construction from the "effective market+the government" dimension。Dynamic、Ge Chen system reviews the historical context and international experience of the exploration of government and market relations,Proposal with history、Dynamic、Dialectic development views to grasp the essence of the government and market relations,Organic combination of "effective market" and "good government" as a key path,Accelerate the construction of a national unified market from global and strategic height。Ye Jianping、Chen Sibo described and clarified the basic rules that the government should follow in the construction of a national unified market,I believe that the basic logic of the reform of the socialist market economy system,In the framework of advancing the reform of the socialist market economy system,We must adhere to the direction of the reform of the socialist market economy,We must adhere to the superiority of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics。Third is to pay attention to the government、The role of the top layer driving in rural revitalization。Wang Jun、Fan Jiangang's theoretical logic based on the effective market and the government activated rural revitalization,It is believed that in the process of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization,It is necessary to play the decisive role of the market in resource allocation,It is also necessary to use the government's overall planning plan in ensuring the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy、Policy guidance、System guarantee function。Ding Jianbiao thinks,National Strategy Drive has become a new carrier that ensures the goals and tasks of rural revitalization and modernization of grassroots governance。National Strategic Driver through its own political potential energy、National Resources、Stable structure,Make sure the implementation of the strategic goals and tasks of rural revitalization,Promote the modernization process of grassroots governance at a deeper level and achieve expected success。

Deeply summarize the connotation and value of "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era,Further explore the development and improvement of the modernization of grassroots governance in the new era。Yang Kaifeng pointed out,"Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era is a typical sample of Chinese -style grassroots governance modernization,Further development of "Maple Bridge Experience",To deal with the relationship between social governance and economic governance。Scenic Yuejin believes,The comprehensive understanding of the "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era must be beyond the vision of grassroots social governance,Place it in the discourse system with "Chinese -style modernization" as its core to understand and position。Ren Yong emphasized,Digital governance orientation of "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era,In the process of adhering to and developing the "Maple Bridge Experience" in the new era of "Maple Bridge Experience", the excellent tradition of the party's mass line with the new technologies of digital governance is organically combined,Pay more attention to its digital governance aspect and its corresponding application process。Song Shiming、Cheng Quan pays attention to the application of "Fengqiao Experience" from the countryside to cities,Emphasize the adjustment and optimization of the actual characteristics of the city's grass -roots level,Break the space area differences,Realize the effective embedding of "Maple Bridge Experience" in the Grassroots Governance Fields of modern cities。Wang Daoyong thinks,The formation and development of "Maple Bridge Experience" bet365 live casino games is a joint creation under the leadership of the party under the leadership of the party.、Process of common maintenance。The success of "Maple Bridge Experience" is,It continues to innovate through different historical periods,Effectively play the key function of maintaining its social order,Good response to how human society realizes the fundamental issue of "good order"。

Face the difficulties in social governance、Hot spots,Pay attention to the modernization of the national security system and ability,Provide discipline support from public management for maintaining national security and social stability。First, emphasize China's overall development and security governance toughness。Yan Jirong built a "demand -response" framework,Explained the sustainable development of China's economy and the long -term stability of society and stability.、The cause of the promotion of each other。China's continuous promotion of "social management" innovation and "social governance" reforms have forced government reform while resolving social contradictions,Improving the government response。Wang Guanglong and others focused on the practice of overall development and security in China,It is believed that coordination is the key to promoting development and safety unity of China,and the overall governance of the overall leadership is the specific system of coordinated realization。Second, pay attention to explaining social governance community、The connection and practical path of national security and Chinese -style modernization。Wang Yili、Xu Jingran's Times Features based on social governance community,Explore the target positioning of social governance in Chinese -style modernization,It is believed that the modernization of social governance is a Chinese -style modern governance response,Community of social governance is also Chinese -style modern social development goals,The people's nature of Chinese characteristics、Shareability、tolerance and systemic。Zhang Xianming、Duan Zhuoting pointed out,National Security is an important support for ensuring the modernization of national governance and the realization of high -quality development,The construction of social governance community can effectively consolidate the social foundation that can effectively consolidate national security。Lu Bin、Jin Taijun advocates under the guidance of the overall national security outlook,Construction from the party organization、Master character、Government functions、Smart governance and other aspects to improve the social governance community construction plan,Construction higher quality、higher level of governance system,Maintain national security and social stability。

 Explore the governance of the digital era

Big Data、Emerging digital technologies such as artificial intelligence have brought strong technical support to the modernization of national governance,It also brought new topics to the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities。National governance in the digital era、Progress of the construction of digital government、Emerging issues such as openness and regulation of public data,An important problem domain that has become a public management scholar in the new era。

National governance research in the digital era focuses on urban governance、Social Governance、Grassroots governance and other aspects,Technology's reshaping of the governance process has attracted more attention。Wu Xiaolin thinks,Flow cities are becoming a new urban form。Governance of traffic cities,essentially to solve "real space and virtual space、Structural contradictions of traditional governance and oversized "provide ideas,This means that decision makers need to re -evaluate the city's growth and governance strategy,With a better institutional design。Zhang Yurui and others think,Network space has become an important unit and carrier for space governance and urban governance,This new agenda that brings Chinese urban governance: space construction、Space Clan、Space competition、Space Interaction and Space Justice,Challenge the governance model and system based on physical space settings。Ye Lin、Deng Ruibin introduced adaptive governance to analyze the transformation of the dataization of oversized social governance,Proposal to strengthen data legitimacy caused by social governance data、reliability、Study on issues such as sharing,Promote the collaboration between departments、Social independent participation and data technology application institutional design and policy innovation。Dong Youhong、Zhou Yanru analyzed the embodiment of technical empowerment of urban tough governance,Emphasizing the design of urban risk governance and emergency management system with systematic thinking,Look at the empowerment of the technical elements with a more inclusive attitude,Overcoming comments、Multiple barriers to structure and value。Yao Shangjian thinks,Urban digital governance is a data -based governance,The production of data is not only the basis for public governance,and also means the control of urban rights,The damage of the digital rights of urban residents caused by the inequality of the data operation process of the data of the data needs to be designed。

Bet365 lotto review Digital technology、Systematically reshape the concept of governance,Agile governance calls to come out。Zhan Shaowen、Zhao Xue pointed out,Agile governance as a new governance concept and mode,The appeal and forward -looking of the times provide the theoretical foundation and direction guide for the construction of the smart community,helps shape a new type of community form。Yu Wenxuan constructed the agile governance framework,Try to solve the conflict between the administrative management system based on the traditional bureaucratic system and the effectiveness of the governance of the super city。Agile governance is not only suitable for governance in a very state,It can also meet the objective requirements of the normalized governance of risks and socialization,can also be oversized、Special Urban Governance Provides theoretical Guidance。Rong Zhi to refine the mechanism of urban digital transformation to promote agile governance,Proposal digital transformation not only includes the precise use of technology,It also includes the adaptive adjustment of the traditional governance mechanism,and agile governance must be the product of these comprehensive factors。Han Wanqu、Yuan Gaohui focuses on the rise and operation logic of agile governance,Think of precise identification、Flexible operation and progressive adjustment of the core ability that constitutes agile governance,And agile governance has also become an important dimension for digital capabilities in the country。

The development of the digital government makes the governance of China from local innovation become the theory possible。One web control、Affordable to do it、Urban brain and other distinctive local governance innovation becomes the focus of attention to theoretical research。Gu Limei、Song Yinqin is based on Shanghai "One Net Tube",Build a large city agile governance framework,Analysis of the dilemma of agile governance and future optimization path driven by the "one network unified management"。Sun Zhijian inspected the governance and reshaping effect of the city's operation of "one network management",Pointing out the overall government of platform -based operation is the basic direction of the overall government construction in the digital transformation stage,"One Network Control" has two forces of professionalism and overallism,Explore the overall government construction plan。Yan Jirong、Zhang Zhiyuan thinks,The reform of the "Loneling of the Prosecution" in Beijing proposed a solution to the innovation of the city's community governance system with the demands of citizens。The reform of the "Affairs of the Promotion" has been established by the establishment of the government -citizen responsibility bond,Strengthen the community -residents' collaborative relationship and empower the self -management of residents,Realized the improvement of community governance efficiency。Li Wenzhao defines the "reception that is to do" as a typical case of "the rule of China" at the grassroots level,Link the "reception that is to do" with "the rule of China",It can be better insight into the reform of the "Loneliness of the Office" as a local governance practice,It can also deepen the practical cognition of China's national governance modernization logic。Yu Jianxing、Fan Liang used the case of Hangzhou's "urban brain" to verify the mechanism of digital technology empowering social governance,Proposal through management、Multi -directional mutual interconnection of system and value,Promoting technical iterative innovation、Optimized technical governance parameters、Clarifying the technical application border,To achieve deep fusion of digital technology and social governance。Chen Yun believes,Hangzhou "Urban Brain" is problem -oriented,It is both an emerging industry policy,It is also the practice of "entrepreneur government" and "seamless gap government"。The "Urban Brain" project integrates the interaction between public services and the digital economy as the two wheels that promote the modernization of urban governance,Realized the government and the market、docking of technology and governance,While developing the digital economy, it has enhanced the comprehensive competitiveness of the city。

The scope of open public data、Theoretical research of target and content,The direction of the design of the system。Wang Xiang、Zheng Lei thinks,Public data sharing、The basis for openness and use is data governance。Public data treatment is not only the governance of public data,It's "public" data governance,Not only a question of technical judgment,The judgment on value。Yang Dong、Mao Zhiqi is based on an inspection of the international public data open system,Public data treatment is not only the governance of public data、Balance of safety and development、The diversified development pattern combined with the field and the external field,Promote the high -quality development of China's digital economy。Xia Zhiqiang、Yan Xingyu summarized the free drift characteristics reflected in the "personal data" in the era of big data,Proposed the dual division of personal data ownership of "national trust -social benefits",It is recommended to solve the dilemma of Bet365 lotto review the "Data Islands" through the confirmation of personal data and realize the open sharing of data。Huang Xianda、Gao Shaolin pointed out,China's public data is open and government information disclosure to show parallel development relationship,It is recommended to be under the guidance of public trust theory,Relying on open and standardized institutional construction framework,Explore the best path for open public data。

The risk regulation of digital technology is an important path that promotes technology to good。Zhang Chengfu、Wang Xiangzhou system analyzed the risk challenge of artificial intelligence embedded in public service governance,Including data quality insufficient、Skills talents shortage、Ethics Conflict、Digital gap huge、Explanation of accountability blur、Ethics Conflict、Security, privacy, fragile, etc.。Liu Yibo and others inspected the impact of artificial intelligence participation on decision -making on administrative ethics,Proposal to pay attention to data、Algorithm、The hidden dangers of ethical crisis that may exist in three aspects of computing power,Emphasize to strengthen ethics review、Highlight public value governance、Clarify the three aspects of technical governance borders actively respond to decision -making ethical risks,Promoting the coordinated development of artificial intelligence and government governance。Yan Ruifeng analyzed algorithm design problems based on ethical perspective,It is believed that the ethics of algorithm is directly generated in algorithm design practice,The ethical issues designed by the algorithm are derived from the ethical position of different algorithm designers,is the result of interacting with the real world and the technology community。Yu Wenxuan、Liu Lihong revealed the risk of the algorithm,It is recommended to reshape the entire process of formulating algorithm governance from the two dimensions of governance and governance technology,Form hug changes through cooperative governance、Open dynamics、Regulatory paths of agile co -governance,to adapt to the high uncertainty of the risk of algorithm、Effective regulation algorithm risk。Zhou Xiaoli、Ji Xiaozheng thinks,Algorithm embedded in government governance is both an extension of artificial intelligence technology,It is also an extension of social governance efficiency,We must persist in improving public welfare as the ultimate value of governance,Seek a balance between the two -way interaction between intelligent technology and government governance,Maximum the technical advantage of algorithm,Better to better empower government governance。

  Construction ChinaPublic Management Autonomous Knowledge System

As a theoretical knowledge used in the world,The self -knowledge system of public management science is understanding the rule of China、Explore the principle of China、spread Chinese story,Chinese wisdom that observes and affects global public management practice。

First, in the background of the disciplinary adjustment and optimization,Confirm the discipline attributes and values ​​of public management,Promoting the construction of the discipline system of public management。May 2023,The State Council's Degree Committee Public Management Academic Discipline Review Group released the "Guiding Catalog of Public Management First -level Disciplines (2023)" and "Introduction to the second -level discipline of the first -level disciplines of public management (2023). 》,provides a standard guidelines for the high -quality development of public management disciplines。This round of adjustment,Administrative management and public policies are established as the basic secondary discipline of public management,Provide basic theory and method support for other second -level disciplines,Add digital public governance and global governance as a secondary discipline。These adjustments respond to the national development strategy and actual needs in a timely manner,Extended the research field of public management,Enhanced the adaptability of the public management of the real world of public management,will be made in the discipline、The research team and resource allocation have a long -term impact on public management。

Under the new subject ecology,Re -examine the relationship between "local and world", "history and the present" and "inheritance and development",Become a different discipline construction direction of public management。Although the direction of construction is differentiated,But this difference does not constitute the differences of discipline development,but based on the consensus on the consensus of "constructing China's independent public management knowledge system"。A "civilization" attribute focusing on the development of discipline,It advocates that public management based on the "universal" civilization based on the West。For example, Yang Lihua advocates "Breaking the" Western Civilization Center ",Development based on civilization、Research civilization、Civilized public management science,Developed historical public management science on the basis of "respecting history and transcending history"。A way to attach Bet365 lotto review importance to integrating ancient and modern Chinese and foreign resources,Ru Yan Changwu advocates the integration of the three theoretical resources of "the traditional governance tradition accumulated in China for thousands of years", "Marxist '' Socialist 'tradition" and "Contemporary Administrative" West "tradition,Expand Chinese local experience with regional characteristics as the concept of universal theory with typical representative significance,Promoting the persistence development of China's administrative self -knowledge system。Yang Kaifeng thinks,"Adhere to the development path of international vision and independence and independence",Relative to "How to cultivate people in public management disciplines、How to build theory ",Then influence "Tell Chinese Stories,Give full play to the influence of China "。

Second, based on the reform of the new technology research paradigm,Clarify the core characteristics and development path of public management research on the basis of the cross -disciplinary integration。Miginin、Liu Runze pointed out,Artificial intelligence technology represented by ChatGPT has changed the knowledge production method and research paradigm without unprecedentedly unprecedented,Rebelling the traditional learning method、Learning ability and cross -domain knowledge integration,Individuals need to cultivate stronger innovation ability and interdisciplinary integration capabilities,To adapt to the rapid development of knowledge production methods。Chen Zhenming thinks,Digitalization、Intelligent、Quantitative and "Fusion Science" and "Open Science" era coming,The research paradigm and knowledge system that changed the public governance,Discipline division and knowledge fragmentation weaken the ability of humanities and social sciences to solve social problems or policy problems,Paragaste transformation and discipline crossing and knowledge fusion are being given new forms and new knowledge maps of social science research。

China Public Management Studies must expand the study field in the paradigm change,Bo Cato Chief,You need to always adhere to the core value of the subject。One aspect,As a typical interdisciplinary、Cross Discipline、Comprehensive and applied fields,Public management science should pay close attention to the new situation of the current scientific and technological revolution, especially the rise of the new paradigm of scientific research,Deepening the cross -disciplinary intersection and knowledge fusion,Expansion research vision and theme,Highlight the spirit and Chinese characteristics of the times。Zhang Shuwei、Liu Xing systematically sorted out the topic of public management research、Method,Proposal to bring behavioral public management into public management research,Adhere to public management as the background of public management,Scientific and refined research on the research of public management。Tao Lei、Wenbo emphasized,As a cross -disciplinary、Cross Discipline,Public management research should focus on the latest scientific and technological research results and research paradigms,Disciplinary research category,Call for a new perspective of behavioral genetics into a public management research,Study on the research leading international public management。On the other hand,Public value、The core care of disciplines such as publicity also needs to be observed at all times。Ma Baobin、Du Ping advocates returning to the "people first" and "people -oriented" national governance initials,"Soul" and "Main Line" for "people" as the research of public management research,Therefore, build a socialist public management knowledge system that is compatible with the national governance system and governance capabilities。Wang Yan, I think,Centennial Public Administration is a "civilian" steering,The subjectivity of "People" is being re -valued by public administration。Zhang Chengfu、Yang Chongqi emphasized,Contemporary public governance is in a period of model transformation,Many problems and crisis in the field of public governance theory and practice,The first is the crisis of public governance value。New model of reconstruction of public governance,It must be re -confirmed and rebuilt included human dignity、Public interest、Value of public governance such as social justice。Ding Huang、Liang Jian analyzed the paradigm of public administrative research,Proposal always adheres to and enhances the fundamental belief of "publicity" as the fundamental belief of public administration、Fundamental value and fundamental attribute,"In order to promote the" good "cause of public interest" should be "the essence of the discipline of public administration"。

Third, it must be based on the construction of the independent knowledge system,Also internationalization of local knowledge,Provide new knowledge accumulation for human society,Provide a new theoretical system for new forms of human civilization。As a country with a long history,The breadth and depth of the situation in China,It is unmatched by many other situations。Construction of China's independent bet365 live casino games knowledge system,Not only can it promote the modernization process of Chinese -style,And will provide important theoretical reference for the development and governance practice of other countries。China Public Management Science should also be able to completely summarize and refine the live experience of Chinese public management innovation,Construction and provide the world for the world、Innovative theoretical knowledge for all human development and progress。

China Public Management Studies should strengthen theoretical consciousness,Refine the identification concepts of Chinese public management,Public management narrative of the governance of China to the world。"Autonomy with Quality" is the prerequisite for building an independent public management knowledge system。This requires the selection of research issues to be valuable、Contributions to the development of theory、Foresee on future development,and truly reflect the important practice in Chinese scenes。Effective conversion and dissemination of discourse,Optimize Chinese narrative、The basis of telling Chinese stories。Rong Zhi pointed out,"Public administration through Chinese -style modernization is the logical starting point of the construction of China's independent knowledge system",The public administrative knowledge system that serves and belongs to the modernization of Chinese -style modernization is an autonomous and most vitality scientific system。Jiang Xiaoping thinks,Express the road of China、Governance of China、The principle of China,You need to re -find the root of China、The entry point for the Chinese problem,Vigorous。

China Public Management Studies should also put Chinese issues in international vision,Not only solve the question of China,Also respond to the question of the world。Yu Jianxing、Huang Biao pointed out,Modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities、"Belt and Road"、Building a community of human destiny、Global Development initiative, etc.,All have world significance、The concept and theory of future significance,Need to better use the words for all human beings,Perform future -oriented theoretical narratives,Promote the formation of a diverse and inclusive global knowledge system。Sun Baiying thinks,Public management needs to think about society urgently、The way out of public governance of the country and the world's future development and the future development plan of China,Increase the intensity of spreading China's experience to overseas,Interpretation of "Chinese Story" during the spread process,Carry out theoretical dialogue,Enhance the world's understanding of Chinese governance。Xue Lan advocates re -thinking and reviewing the development of China's public management practice development,Use autonomous positive trends to explore the establishment of an innovative public management theoretical system with Chinese characteristics and universal significance,Based on the practice of Chinese practice, propose concepts and theories with universal characteristics,Construction and form a big vision for Chinese public management research、Grand Fair。

 Reflection and Outlook

Facing a big change in the world for a century,Public management research in the new era should continue to reflect、Observation Times、Response practice,Continue to respond to major issues of national governance,Confirm the unique value of its own existence in the cross -disciplinary integration。The development of public management in the new era requires both cross -integration、Bo Cai's family's long,It also needs to use high -quality research to help the construction of China's independent knowledge system,Serving the great practice of Chinese -style modernization,Optimize Chinese narrative、Tell Chinese Stories、spread Chinese thought。

 (Written by the Marxist theory Department of the Chinese Social Sciences Magazine: Liu Haozhen)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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