This newspaper comprehensively reports from foreign media Double-blind Bet365 app download is also called two-way anonymous Bet365 app download，This system has been established in China’s mainstream journals，and proven to be effective。But，In the field of foreign journals，There are still a large number of single-blind reviews，There has been controversy over this。Recently，Professor, Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, USA、Charles Fox, editor-in-chief of the journal Ecological Entomology, published an article on the official website of the London School of Economics and Political Science，A large amount of data shows that，Author’s gender、Nationality、Systemic factors such as address and institutional reputation can affect the peer Bet365 app download process of papers。For this，Many scholars propose the use of double anonymous peer Bet365 app download (double-blind Bet365 app download)，Hide both reviewer and author identities，To reduce potential bias，Improving the fairness of peer Bet365 app download。

Fox discovered，At present, single anonymous peer Bet365 app download (single-blind Bet365 app download) is still the most common Bet365 app download method in most disciplines。But，Scepticism remains about whether the benefits of double-blind Bet365 app download outweigh its costs and its potential limitations。So，Fuchs and colleagues conducted related experiments，To understand how anonymizing author and institutional information affects the peer Bet365 app download process。Fox et al. collected 3700 papers submitted to the British Ecological Society between 2019 and 2022，and randomly assigned to reviewers，Some manuscripts provide author details at the time of assignment，Some manuscripts will not provide any author information。Results found，Authors residing in wealthier countries can gain a huge advantage by being identified by reviewers，Papers written by the author can also receive higher Bet365 app download scores，And more likely to be invited to modify。When the author is anonymous，Their paper Bet365 app download scores are usually lower，And unlikely to be invited to revise the paper。In the case of double-blind Bet365 app download，Reviewers cannot know the author’s identity，So the Bet365 app download results of papers from different HDI and English proficiency countries are similar，Thus reducing bias in the peer Bet365 app download process。

Fox thinks，If the journal anonymizes authorship during the peer Bet365 app download process，Academic publishing will be more fair and just。Anonymizing author identities makes it easier for journals to recruit reviewers，The average time from the author submitting the paper to the editor making a decision will be shortened by about 3.5 days。However，As more and more authors upload papers to preprint servers before submitting to journals，Reviewers can base their research on location、Research object、Comprehensive identification of authors using various information such as methods and citations。To this，Fox said，Some cases where anonymization fails do not offset the benefits of increased objectivity in peer Bet365 app download。Shortly after the results of the study by Fox et al.，The British Ecological Society will transition all its journals to mandatory double-blind Bet365 app download。

Some scholars believe，In the peer Bet365 app download process，Both reviewers and authors should know each other’s identities。Fox thinks，Double-blind Bet365 app download is not necessarily inconsistent with open Bet365 app download。Double-blind Bet365 app download allows anonymous and open interaction between authors and reviewers (such as collaborative peer Bet365 app download)，There is no prohibition on both parties from posting comments and responses next to accepted papers (such as transparent peer Bet365 app download)。Participant identities will not be disclosed except until the end of the Bet365 app download，Double-blind Bet365 app download can even be consistent with the process of open Bet365 app download。However，There is currently not enough evidence，Disclosing the reviewer’s identity can make the reviewer’s work attitude more responsible，Higher Bet365 app download quality。

　　(Liu Yuwei/Compiled)