Our comprehensive foreign media reported that Hedvig Skirg? Olena shcherbakova)、Associate Professor of Biological Sciences at the University of Auckland, New Zealand, Simon Greenhill and others in a new study published in the journal "Scientific Progress" recently，Different from the general perspective in linguistics，Social environment may not be significant for the shape of language in grammatical complexity changes。

The language of the world is very different in grammar，This difference will be reflected even between the closely related language。For example，Case System (Case System) grammar differences and many other differences，A language is separated from the "Sisters Language" that is closely related to it。Shelbakova said，About Bet365 lotto review why the grammar of certain languages ​​is more complicated than other languages，A famous assumption is，Grammar complexity is related to the social environment of using these languages。For example，Iceland language is mainly learned and used by more than 300,000 people in the country，This scale is relatively small、Social groups with more isolated geographical positions where they are located are called "close society"。Comparison of comparison，Other Scandinavian countries are adjacent to each other，More population，Non -mother tongue population occupies a larger proportion。Such social groups are called "strangers society"。Many linguistic scholars think，There are more languages ​​of non -mother tongue users，Its grammar often get simplified，This is because of，Different from children，It is difficult for adult learners to master complex grammatical Bet365 lotto review rules，Therefore, successfully control a new language。

To test the above views，Explorer in a larger society composed of "strangers" of many non -speakers，Whether the grammar of the language will evolve easier，Researchers use the newly released global grammar characteristic database Grambank，Measured the grammatical complexity of 1314 languages。and then，Under the premise of controlling the interference of the independence of space and system evolution，Simulation of the number of mother tongue、Non -mother tongue user ratio、The effect of the number of neighboring languages ​​on grammar complexity。The results of the research questioned the syntax complexity that is generally considered by the social language environment.，This result shows，Society consisting of "strangers" may not use a less complex language。On the contrary，Schelbakova said，"Our research discovery，Grammar Bet365 app download complexity changes often accumulate too slowly，Unable to adapt to the current environment "。Viewpoint of the complexity of grammatical complexity for the social environment，A famous counter example is German。Many non -native speakers learn and use German，But，It retains characteristic grammar characteristics such as the grid system。

Language complexity is a topic of extensive contention in the linguistic industry。Introduction to Siggard，Many differences can be attributed to different definition of "complexity"。Researchers break down complexity into two dimensions，Apply two indicators to improve existing methods: fusion (how many affixes are there in verbs and nouns) and informators (how many characteristics include)，The former reflects how many different forms of the language are，The latter reflects the amount of information coded in the language grammar。Green Hill summarizes it to，Bet365 app download This study highlights when exploring the problem of long -term suspension of language evolution，The importance of using large -scale data and other methods，shows that in the context of the global data set and the increasing sex，How to use these tools to test the widely circulated view。

Researchers think，Research results that can be proved before this view may be small sample capacity and insufficient representative、The grammar symbol contained in the measurement standard belongs to different complexity dimensions，or the method does not have full control of the genealogy and geographical factors。They said，After overcoming the limitations of the past and using a large sample that can provide higher statistical ability，No evidence of the language used by "strangers society" in grammar。Future research can use Grambank database to explore other questions about language diversity and language evolution，Bet365 app download Explore the potential effects of other social population factors that are more fine -grained than the existing population statistical variables。

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