bet365 Play online games People's preferences are expressed in cultural products as specific cognitive features，For example，Baby Fragments in Portrait (round face、Big Eyes、Small mouth, etc.)、Combination elements in love stories (love at first sight、Tragedy separation, etc.)。These cognitive characteristics have similar characteristics，Make them tracked and quantified into a possibility of leaping time and space.。Psychological research indicates，Cultural products of the same era often reflect the unique preferences and personality traits of people in this era。Researcher Nicolas Baumard, a researcher at the French National Science Research Center, also agrees with this view，They published an article on the journal "Cognitive Science Trends" and proposed，Cultural products can be used as "Cognitive Fossils" to reproduce human psychological changes in history。Cognitive characteristics reflected in cultural products can play the role of cognitive fossils，Pay the road for opening new research areas in the cross -study of psychology and historios。

Write in the text，Psychology is important to understand human history。Psychological changes of individuals -in social trust、pro -agent care、Seeking changes in knowledge -when gathered，It can bring a system、important changes in social norms and culture。But，The role of research psychological factors in human history，Obstacles to the challenge of the psychological characteristics of those who have passed away are very difficult。When studying the psychological changes of ancient people，It is impossible to use experiments or questionnaire methods。but but，The latest development of psychology，Books、Painting、Music works and other cultural products contain rich information，This information is closely related to the people who create and consume the above products and their society they live，To a certain extent, the psychological characteristics Bet365 lotto review of producers and consumers。So，Past cultural products can be regarded as cognitive fossils，They represent the cognitive marks of the mental characteristics of the deceased in the physical sense，The psychological transformation can be used to track more or less people who are more or less "distant"。

Bomal and others think，Emotional expression (such as anger、Fear)、Social behavior (such as cooperation、Elite) and personality characteristics (such as the degree of openness of experience、Affinity) Existing individual differences，At the level of social integration，People in different geographical locations and historical periods also have different performances。In fact，Variable psychological features determine personal preferences，Preferences affecting the interaction of individuals and society (such as voting behavior and consumption mode)，So shaped the system、Social Standards and Cultural Dynamics。Psychological variant (Psychology Variability) is usually measured by questionnaires and surveys，A series of studies in recent years indicate，Psychological preferences Bet365 lotto review are also reflected in the cultural products of the same era。Novel、Movie、The love story in the drama reflects the emphasis on love and their investment in long -term relationships。Fictional vocabulary and fantasy and sci -fi novels such as genre and people explore with people、The psychological characteristics of seeking information。Generally speaking，Cultural products can be explained as the mark of individual psychological characteristics。Of course，The spread of cultural products is incomplete，Existing historical data only represents a small part of all cultural products。The quality and quantity of historical data are also different due to the different historical periods。

Bomal and others said，The views they put forward in the article are not without precedent，Historians who have studied mentality have always used cultural materials as intermediaries to evaluate people in children's conservation、Love changes in love and other aspects。Although historians have been studying people’s psychological changes，But for a long time, psychologists lack bet365 Play online games relevant tools and frameworks，It is difficult to quantify the psychological characteristics of people in history and how these characteristics fluctuate with time。Fortunately, the recent research progress of psychological characteristics and the progress in computing scientific methods is expected to change this situation，Promote further development in the field of historical psychology。For example，Text Mining helps quantitative emotions and personality characteristics，Face-Detection Algorithms can automatically detect emotional expression，Emotional content of the quantitative song information of the melody information by automatically extraction from the score and recording。These novel methods are together with the increasing availability of digital cultural data sets，The ability to describe and quantify multiple psychological dimensions in the face of various literatures from different historical periods。This provides exciting new opportunities for the historical psychology of growth、New Challenge。Let the cognitive characteristics in cultural products play bet365 best casino games the role of cognitive fossils，This method makes the use of the latest progress of psychology and behavior science to make new assumptions as possible。One of the assumptions is that the psychological change of convergence should be captured in a very different culture。For example，The improvement of living conditions is related to the increase of love。

Bomal and others summarize to，Historical psychology is still in the starting stage。Use various new solutions and the increasingly diverse research on cultural products，Psychologists and historians can study people’s psychological activities，to better understand the role of psychology in the process of human history。

　　(Chen Yutong/Compilation)