Social subsidies improve the cognitive status of the elderly
April 03, 2024 09:53 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 3, 2024, Issue 2866 Author: Liu Yuwei/Compilation

  bet365 live casino games Since the 1990s,Social subsidy system in South Africa is continuously developed and improved,It has now become one of the most comprehensive social security systems in the southern hemisphere。According to the "Annual Work Plan for the Social Security Bureau of South Africa from 2022-2023",47%of South Africa's population receives a monthly social subsidy money,Among them, about 18 million people need social assistance to meet the basic living needs; about 10 million people receive 350 randy new crown epidemic relief funds per month。Some studies have inspected the positive role of South Africa's social subsidy system on social development,Including improving children's nutrition status and education level,Improve the participation of women in the labor market。Recent,Kathleen Kahn, professor of health and population at the School of Public Health of Jinshan University in South Africa.,Social subsidy system helps the elderly to maintain a good level of cognition,Clear thinking ability、Learning ability and memory。

Kahn and others have investigated the impact of three cash transfer plans on the health status of 5059 years old and above in rural areas of South Africa.。Akinkur Health and Social Population Monitoring System of Jinshan University is mainly used to study the health of about 120,000 people in 31 villages in South Africa、The relationship between population changes and social transformation。A cash transfer test conducted from 2011 to 2015 provides bet365 live casino games the required data for the research of Kahn and others。Research team also uses data of "African Health and Aging: South African Vertical Research" project。

The first study aims to explore the relationship between receiving cash subsidies and the cognitive level of the elderly in his later years。Data provided according to Akinkur Health and Social Population Monitoring System,Kahn and others discovered,The elderly who receive cash subsidies have better cognitive health,Memory recession is slower,The probability of dementia is lower。Caine and others also observed,Increasing cash subsidies significantly reduced the risk of death of the elderly who have a relative advantage in education and wealth。

In the second study,Caine and others discussed the impact of the elderly subsidy for the component of Public Pension in South Africa on the health of the elderly in the old Bet365 lotto review age。From 2008 to 2010,Men with old age subsidies from South Africa dropped from 65 to 60。That is to say,Policy adjustment period,Men aged between the ages of 60-64 can get an extra 1-5 years before reaching the age of 65。Research Discovery,Men with 5 years of extra qualifications,Its cognitive function is obviously better than the cognitive features that have not expanded the qualification。Kahn and others also found a "step ladder" mode,That is, every one year of the increase of the subsidy for the old age,The cognitive function of receiving people will be improved gradually。

The last study examined the effects of children's support for raising subsidies on women's old age cognitive health。When South Africa implemented a child support subsidy policy in 1998,Only children under the age of 7 are qualified to apply。After a series of policy adjustments,Bet365 lotto review The age range of children who receive subsidies gradually widen the range,Finally increased in 2012 to 18 years old。This means,There are large differences in the amount of child support subsidies obtained by two women with the same number of children but different births.。Kahn and others discovered,Children's support subsidy receipt amount, the higher the quota,The higher the level of cognition of its mother's later years。

To sum up,The current social subsidy system in South Africa has a positive effect on maintaining the physical and mental health of the elderly。Future research will focus on the best time to explore the cash subsidy plan to promote healthy aging、Structure and target。With South Africa's elderly population, the proportion of the elderly in South Africa will increase significantly in the next 20 years,Caine and others think,Continuous bet365 best casino games promotion of social subsidy system will improve the cognitive health level and people's livelihood protection of the elderly group。

  (Liu Yuwei/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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