Observing scientific guidelines can help win public trust
April 03, 2024 09:54 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 3, 2024, Issue 2866, Issue 2866

 Bet365 app download Recent research explores the public's degree of trust in science and the cause of changes。"National Academy of Sciences" published an article on March 4 "The U.S. public's confidence in science and the possibility of further improvement",American public trusts more about science,But questioning the scholars' compliance with scientific standards。

Arthur Lupia, a professor at the Department of Political Science at the University of Michigan, is the collaborator of the study。He thinks,Trust needs to fight。What changes they want to know bet365 Play online games about the public's trust in science、What is the reason,Is there any way to win people's trust in the scientific cause。The data of this research comes from the Anneberger Scientific Knowledge Survey conducted by the University of Pennsylvania's Anneberger Public Policy Center from February 22 to 28, 2023,The survey object includes 1638 American adults,They need to express their views on scholars and science。Analysis results show,Public ability to scholars、Trustness and honesty have strong confidence,73%of the interviewees have "very high" or "higher" trust for scholars,Believe that scholars will act in the best interests of the public,The interviewee has the highest trust in scholars in the medical field,reach 77%。

Researchers think,Although bet365 best casino games the public has a wide consensus on the values ​​included in science,But the public questioned whether scholars really follow these values。For example,70%of the respondents think,When the research results are contrary to the interests of the organization,,Scholars will not announce the results of this research。

Kathleen Hall Jamieson, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania, said,Whether the public agrees with scientific values ​​to scholars、Whether it can overcome human and political prejudice and correct your mistakes also attach great importance to。53%of the respondents think,Scholars will provide a fair conclusion to the public,42%of respondents believe that scholars bet365 Play online games can overcome their prejudice、Agree with scientific values。The public has a more consistent point of view on the guidelines of scholars,This is also their important support for science。84%of the respondents said,Scholars should disclose the situation of their funders。92%of the respondents said,Scholars can not adhere to the assumptions of research,Open attitude towards the results of the research。

Researchers said,There are more trust in the academic community and without criticism,It will not make society better,It is not conducive to improving the public's confidence in science。On the contrary,Trust that does not criticize the academic community violates scientific standards,Challenge with science、bet365 live casino games Cultivation and self -correction culture ""。So,Researchers、Scientific research organizations and even the entire academic community need to double hard,Self -criticism、Self -criticism、Promoting communication,Dare to correct it when you find errors and improper scientific behaviors,Really win the public trust。

Researchers summarize,Scholars actively abide by scientific rules help the public to maintain trust in scientific research,Among them, critical、Self -correction、Acknowledge the limitations of data and methods、Explanation of key terms、Delow every step and support evidence of scientific practice。

 (Practicing Zhi Leisure/Compilation)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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