In the era of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，Casting the consciousness of the Chinese nation community is the main line of national work in the new era。Modernization of the national affairs governance system and governance capabilities on the rules of the rule of law，It is both the fundamental requirements of the strategy of governing the country in accordance with the law in accordance with the law，It is also an inevitable choice to promote the construction of the community of the Chinese nation。Xi Jinping's ideology of rule of law scientifically answered why the consciousness of the Chinese nation community on the track of the rule of law、How to promote the construction of the Chinese nation community in accordance with the rule of law、What is the relationship between the correct path between the road of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics and the solution of national issues such as a series of important theoretical issues and practical issues，Late a deep legal basis for the consciousness of the Chinese nation community。

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Govern ethnic affairs according to law，Promoting modernization of national affairs by good law and good treatment，is the basic requirements of the consciousness of the Chinese nation community and the meaning of the deserved。August 2021，General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered a speech at the Central National Work Conference，The important idea of ​​strengthening and improving national work for the first time，Can be summarized as "twelve must"，Many of them are closely related to the rule of law。The main line of national work in the new era，Casting the consciousness of the Chinese nation community is complementary to the construction of China in China、Unlike inseparable。Govern ethnic affairs according to law、Equality to protect the rights and interests of the people of all ethnic groups in accordance with the law、Maintain national unity and stability in accordance with the law、Promote the jointization of socialist modernization in accordance with the law，It is an inevitable requirement for Xi Jinping's thinking of the rule of law。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Xi Jinping's thought of rule of law has realized the Sinicization and Times of the theory of the rule of law in bet365 live casino games Marxist nation in creative inheritance and innovative transformation，provides a clear guidance of rule of law value and new way of rule of law for the consciousness of building the Chinese nation community。

The first is to realize the integration of value and diversified value on the subject。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，"A Chinese History，It is a history of a blend of all nations into a diverse and integrated Chinese nation. "。In the multi -in -one pattern of the Chinese nation，One in one means the commonality of the Chinese nation、Plateral and unified，Diversity means the diversity of various Chinese nations、individuality and richness。One is the fundamental prerequisite，Diversity is a necessary composition; the one is the final destination，Diversity is the basic composition; the one is the main line direction，Diverse is elemental power。The second is to realize the value integration of unity and autonomy at the level。To correctly understand "the combination of unity and autonomy"，You must clarify the value level of the two，Make sure that national unity and national unity are fundamental premise to achieve national autonomy。Autonomy is an autonomy based on the unity of order，Any challenge and transcendence of unified，Both the essential characteristics of autonomy and the requirements of the rule of law。Third, the value integration of freedom and order in the goal。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，"To enhance the legal consciousness of the people of all ethnic groups，Understand that everyone is equal in front of the law "。Freedom should be freedom under the legitimate order of rule of law，Freedom rights should also share them equally for everyone，Freedom under sequence will inevitably lead to liberalism and social confusion。Fourth is to realize the value integration of ethnic and regional on the field。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "According to different regions、Different ethnic groups，With fairness and fairness as the principle，Highlight regional and accuracy，More for specific areas、Special Questions、Special matters formulate and implement differentiated regional support policies。”

　　Scientific explanation of its legal meaning

Persist in "Great Motherland、Chinese nation、Chinese culture、The Communist Party of China、Socialism with Chinese characteristics Bet365 lotto review "high recognition，The core content and fundamental requirements of the consciousness of the Chinese nation community，and this is inseparable from the rule of law system confirmation、Specifies Promotion and Mandatory Security。Xi Jinping's thinking of the rule of law condenses the value and rational spirit unique to the Chinese nation community，With strong guidance、Cosmetic and integrated，The efficient and orderly construction of the awareness of the Chinese nation's community。

One，As far as the recognition of the motherland，Comprehensively governing the country in accordance with the law itself contains the inherent value of the country's recognition。The overall goal of comprehensively governing the country in accordance with the law is to build a country of socialist rule of law、Build a socialist rule of law system，This requires all people。Under the context of comprehensive law in accordance with the law，"State" in "Rule of rule of law", "rule of law China" and "socialist rule of law" has high standards of normative identity and value of the same nature，It is the deserved meaning of the "great motherland" in the consciousness of the Chinese nation community.。

Its two，As far as the recognition of the Chinese nation is concerned，Maintenance of the norms of "realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation" in the preface of the constitution，Promote the governance of national affairs according to law，It is an inevitable requirement for the consciousness of the Chinese nation community。Establish a norm in the "Chinese nation" in the constitution and legal text，Gives legal coercion for the construction of the community of the Chinese nation，It is conducive to the implementation and operation of the rule of law，to realize "from concept to specification、Then to practice "。

Three，As far as the recognition of Chinese culture，rule of law culture is an indispensable constituent element for Chinese culture，Culture and rule of law are the fundamental guarantee for realizing Chinese cultural identity。For the entire Chinese nation，Law abiding should become a national spirit and cultural consciousness。To cast a solid culture of rule of law under the consciousness of the Chinese nation's community，It can only be rooted in the fertile soil of the "China" nation and the rule of law "China"。It is under the infiltration and nourishing culture of the Chinese rule of law culture，The Chinese nation community has a more institutional system of heartpower and civilization in cultural identity。

Bet365 app download Four，As far as the recognition of the Communist Party of China，The Communist Party of China is the core of the leadership of the Community of the Chinese nation，Adhering to the party's leadership is the most fundamental feature of the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，Politics in the rule of law，The rule of law without politics。Multi -party cooperation system under the leadership of the Communist Party of China established in the legal system，It provides sufficient legal basis for the high recognition of the Communist Party of China、Lile a solid institutional foundation。

Its five，As far as the recognition of socialism with Chinese characteristics，Comprehensive governing the country in accordance with the law is an organic part of the socialist road and theory with Chinese characteristics。Socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics，essentially the specific embodiment of the socialist road with Chinese characteristics in the field of rule of law; theory of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics，essentially the theoretical results of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics on the issue of rule of law; the socialist rule of law system with Chinese characteristics，Essentially the legal expression form of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics。visible，Completely governing the country in accordance with the law helps to condense consensus，Based on the theory and practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics，Find the largest number of equivalences of the Chinese nation community。

　　Construction of its legal system

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，"Casting the consciousness of the Chinese nation community，Need to build a scientific and complete Chinese community theoretical system "，"Accelerate the formation of Chinese autonomous Chinese nation -community historical material system、discourse system、Theoretical System "，"Build and use Chinese cultural characteristics、The spirit of the Chinese nation、The expression system of China's national image "。Xi Jinping's rule of law is full of theoretical feelings and legal thinking of the construction of the Chinese nation community，provides a fundamental guidelines for building an autonomous Chinese community legal knowledge system for the Chinese nation。

On the one hand，Xi Jinping's idea of ​​the rule of law proposed a series of identifier concepts of the Chinese nation's community law。In the elements of the law，The concept is the pillar。The concept of the Chinese nation's community law can be divided into the bet365 best casino games concept of origin、Basic concepts and specific concepts。Where，The core position of the concept system is the origin of the "Chinese community".。The community of the Chinese nation is not just a nationalology、Sociology、Political Science concept，Still a law concept，It has very rich legal value and meaning of law。

In terms of legal specifications，The term "Chinese nation" is far -reaching in the constitutional significance，The word appears twice in the preface of the constitution。The term "common" appears three times in the constitutional provision，That is, "the people of all ethnic groups have created a glorious culture together", "the People's Republic of China is a unified multi -ethnic country created by the people of all ethnic groups in the country" and "the common prosperity of promoting the various nations across the country"。other，The constitution of the "unified multi -ethnic country"，Not only does the relationship between the "one" and "more" in the national issue provides the constitutional guidance，And give this the highest legal effect with this mode。visible，Although the concept of the Chinese nation community is not used in the Chinese constitutional text，But the general principle explained according to the Constitution，Explanation through the text、System Explanation、Historical explanation can be known，The community of the Chinese nation has the normative significance of the Constitution。So，The concept of the use of the Chinese nation community in laws and regulations，It has the basis of legitimacy。At the same time，"Governing Ethnic Affairs according to law" as an component of the important ideas of national work in the new era，is the basic way to cast a consciousness of the Chinese nation community。The term "nation" in "Treatment of National Affairs according to law" refers to all nations that belong to the Chinese nation，At a higher level, emphasize the meaning of the "community" of the Chinese nation。No traction and condensation of a community，It is impossible to achieve the orderly and efficient governance of national affairs。This can be seen，It should be from governance、The perspective of the rule of law and law to interpret and explain the concept of the Chinese nation community。

On the other hand，Xi Jinping's thinking of the rule of law explains a series of original theories of the Chinese nation's community law。The theory consists of propositions and principles。Original bet365 live casino games nature of the theory of law theory of the Chinese nation，It is a product of organic combination of universal knowledge and Chinese national conditions，It is the result of Xi Jinping's ideas and national thoughts.。Between it，The theory of the Law of the Community of the Chinese Nation's Community mainly proposed and demonstrated the following new propositions、New Principles。

One，Govern ethnic affairs according to law，Modernization of the national affairs governance system and governance capabilities。Its two，Persist in Sinicization of Marxist nation theory，Firmly follow the correct road to solve national problems with Chinese characteristics。Its three，Adhere to the equality of all ethnic groups in front of the law，Use legal protection of national unity，Perseverance of colleagues、One breaks in the law，Properly handle cases involving national factors、Event，Ensure that citizens of all ethnic groups enjoy rights、Performing Obligations，Ensure that the governance of national affairs is running on the track of the rule of law。Four，Adhere to and improve the national regional autonomy system，A combination of unity and autonomy、Combination of national factors and regional factors。Its five，Improve national policy and laws and regulations，Protect the rights of ethnic minorities in accordance with the law，Explain the development of the nation -region、Maintaining the legitimate rights and interests of the ethnic minority people is included in the rule of law，Manage the border order according to law、Maintain the security and stability of the border area。Its six，To improve the level of rule of law in religious work，Correct understanding and handling the relationship between national law and tract regulations。Its seven，Promoting extensive exchanges and integration of all nations，Promote the flow of population flow in various ethnic groups。Its eight，Build a mutual embarrassing social structure and community environment，Resolutely correct and eliminate discrimination or discrimination in disguise.、words and deeds that hurt national feelings，Guide the ethnic minorities flowing into the city consciously abide by national laws and urban management regulations，Let the city better accept the ethnic minority people，Let the ethnic minorities better integrate into the city。Its nine，Constantly improving Bet365 app download public service guarantee capabilities and levels，Promoting the achievements of development is fair and benefiting from all ethnic groups。

　(The author is the chief expert of Huazhong University of Science and Technology Classed the Chinese National Community Conscious Research Base、Dean of Law School)