Current，Artificial intelligence develops rapidly and brings challenges to global governance，Urgently requires the joint establishment of a new mechanism for countries around the world，and strengthen cooperation in the field of artificial intelligence governance。This reporter interviewed relevant scholars on the issue of artificial intelligence global governance。

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Andrew Maynard, a professor of Social Innovation Future College of Arizona State University, told this reporter，The relationship between artificial intelligence development and global governance is complex and changeable。Emerging artificial intelligence technology is challenging the established method of policy formulation and implementation，At the same time，Need new models and concepts to think about how to formulate effective policies in the field of influential artificial intelligence，Ru medical care、Scientific Research、Communication and other fields。The process of global governance and related policies may be affected by the development of artificial intelligence technology and undergo disruptive changes，Because artificial intelligence provides new tools for policy makers，Help them make decisions in the face of highly complicated challenges。

Although artificial intelligence in the future of global governance and policy formulation is far from clear，Dan Monad thinks，From society、From the perspective of technology and political perspective，The world becomes increasingly complicated，So it is difficult for people to make effective decisions within their own ability，Artificial intelligence will be a necessary condition to support future effective governance。and more and more decisions are transferred Bet365 app download to the machine，Global governance methods will change huge changes，Bring a challenge to the traditional governance structure。When formulating a global policy policy，Governance maps will become more complicated。The development of artificial intelligence is so rapid，So that the economies are facing the "pace gap" between ensuring beneficial development and avoiding the formulation of harmful policies，Because the development speed of artificial intelligence exceeds the speed of optimization of the traditional policy formulation process。

From Monad’s view，The development of artificial intelligence is rarely limited by the economic boundary，This brings the challenge of geopolitical politics。For example，Although many economies supervise artificial intelligence，But in terms of decision to supervise artificial intelligence and how to implement regulatory measures，No consensus among the economies。Considering the development speed of artificial intelligence and its disruptive power，This is a process of coexisting challenges and opportunities。

other，There are potential disadvantages of any concentration of technical forces，This may lead to uneven distribution of economic interests related to artificial intelligence，It will also cause cultural centralization and technical homogeneity around Western values。Researcher Arthur Gwagwa, a researcher at the Institute of Ethics of the University of Wallech, the University of Undelzhi, said，If the development of artificial intelligence led by the great powers，It may bring a new form of digital colonialism，Especially in other areas of Africa and "Southern Global"。If technology companies in Western countries determine the development trajectory of artificial intelligence，Then artificial intelligence is more likely to reflect and cater to those who dominate，Representative or marginalized communities、Culture and language will face risks。Many data sets bet365 Play online games for training artificial intelligence are mainly based on English culture，The tools generated there are poorly performed risks in other language modes，It will ignore the needs of non -English culture，and further cause artificial intelligence solutions that eliminate or discriminate against non -English culture。

　　Use global integration method

Menard emphasized，In today's global interconnection world，Copy climate change、Popular disease、A method of global integration when the influence of war，It is not enough to use localized methods。Artificial intelligence can become a powerful tool to deal with these global challenges，The premise of using artificial intelligence to deal with these challenges is to reach a consensus on related issues。Use artificial intelligence for global governance，It will be due to different social and economic models around the world、World Perspective becomes complicated。From an economic point of view，There is currently a tension between global cooperation and local economic prosperity，and national security caused by artificial intelligence make this tension more serious。

Under the challenge of global technical risks，Global methods of developing and adopting responsible artificial intelligence have become more and more urgent，Take an isolatedist policy in the globalized world，It will eventually be counterproductive。As a universal technology that is not limited by geographical or political boundaries，Artificial intelligence has had an impact globally，This effect will only become stronger and stronger。Poor artificial intelligence supervision is not good for economic growth、The potential threat of key infrastructure construction and social well -being surpassed the border，Ignoring this will only exacerbate risk，Because these technologies have the ability to destroy the economy、Manufacturing and supply、Communication、Bet365 lotto review Security、Society and other key global systems。

The rapid rise of generating artificial intelligence has greatly increased the public's attention and discussion of artificial intelligence，In the future predictions of various types of artificial intelligence，Relevant parties are trying to develop artificial intelligence -related laws and regulations。For example，The EU's "Artificial Intelligence Act" sets a protection measures around the use of biometric data in the law enforcement environment，and restrict the use of artificial intelligence in high -risk applications such as autonomous driving cars or healthcare。But this regulatory mode still presents decentralized features，Limited coordination mechanism between different jurisdictions。For example，The Artificial Intelligence Act is aimed at the EU's single market，But lack of legal effect in other regions，It is a reflection of the unique practice of Europe，The regulatory culture of the two major artificial intelligence development centers, the United States and China is not consistent。

Look from the positive side，The gap between global governance of artificial intelligence is promoting policy innovation。European Think Tank Eda Lovlez Institute Senior Researcher Elliot Jones Suggestion，Another way to coordinate artificial intelligence supervision from the global level is to establish an international artificial intelligence research institution，Makes resources surpassing the scope of a single country。This method can provide support for the establishment of large -scale computing infrastructure required to process a large amount of artificial intelligence related data，to attract more public funds，Keep it away from the private artificial intelligence laboratory，and reduce ethical risk。Dested，Many ethical risks may be related to the leading role of private enterprises in terms of artificial intelligence governance，This risk highlights the tension between the public and the private sector，And this kind of tension appears in almost bet365 Play online games all discussions on artificial intelligence supervision。

Related research shows，Google、Openai and other large private enterprises dominated the development of artificial intelligence。What worrying is，This may exacerbate the imbalance between power between regulatory agencies and regulatory agencies。The existing artificial intelligence governance method has not solved this problem。Many large technology companies have said，They recognize the unprecedented risks that artificial intelligence may bring，I also want to fulfill my responsibility、Assistance to complete the responsible artificial intelligence supervision，But how this commitment will be effectively transformed into actual action, it is still yet to be observed。

　　Artificial intelligence of responsible for development

When talking about how to incorporate artificial intelligence into the global governance framework to ensure fairness and prevent prejudice，Monad said，This is challenging，It depends on the common understanding and acceptance of the basic values ​​and ethical frameworks。At present，Obviously that artificial intelligence has the potential to become a powerful technology，If it is irresponsible to develop and use，It may destroy the economy、Safety risk even brings social harm。But，The meaning of "responsibility" at the global level is not easy。In the discussion of artificial intelligence in responsible and ethical development，The issues that ensure fairness and prevent bias have always attracted much attention。One of the methods to deal with this challenge from the global level is，Priority to examine the development appearance of artificial intelligence of "responsible" and "irresponsible"，and find a set of common concepts and principles that can serve the global governance framework。

Alek Tarkowski (Alek Tarkowski), the strategic director of the Future Foundation of the European Think Tank Foundation, believes，Responsible artificial intelligence means adhering to the principle of open source development，and guarantee bet365 best casino games tolerance、Fairness and equality。Past，The prototype of the development of artificial intelligence is basically built along the open source route，But the recent trend has changed。Some large participants in the field of artificial intelligence have shifted more and more from the concept of open source to a closed mode，Although they claim that this is for safety considerations，But the relevant critics think，This is more to protect market share and reduce competition，instead of improving safety。

At the same time，Global governance mechanism must also ensure that artificial intelligence technology is responsible for preventing security threats such as independent weapons and cyber wars。Menard emphasized，People should be alert to the weapon of artificial intelligence，Because this may bring catastrophic consequences to countries around the world。Design independent weapons used for decision -making without human participation，is one of the key parts，Especially when artificial intelligence and robot、Sensor、Emerging technologies in the fields of drones and other fields are combined when combined，The risks in it will greatly increase。So，Each country should reach an agreement on how to avoid or restrict relevant security threats，Formulate and negotiate a new and effective mechanism for avoiding risks。

In short,，Artificial intelligence challenges the traditional method of ensuring socio -economic growth and human well -being，and forced people to recognize，New thinking is required at the national level and global scope、Theory、Model and Practice to guide the transformation of advanced technologies，and conduct cross -disciplinary research around artificial intelligence global governance，to find a method that can effectively respond to related challenges，Strengthen global cooperation。