Civilizations that are mirror images of each other
——A discussion of Chinese historical documents
September 09, 2024 09:54 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2973, September 9, 2024 Author: [North Macedonia] Feng Haicheng (Igor Radev)/Text

This article takes “civilizations that are mirror images of each other” as the starting point,Discuss the origin of Chinese history,Mainly examine how other civilizations view China’s history,And the relationship between the development of other civilizations and Chinese history。The first and most important point is to clarify how China positions itself in the process of historical development,And deal with relations with other civilizations。The concept of "central four reaches" was mentioned in "Huainanzi",Other civilizations have similar situations。For example,When different civilizations describe themselves,See yourself as the center of the world。The differences between civilizations plus geographical Bet365 app download characteristics,Shaped this understanding。This is the underlying reason why "Huainanzi" uses the word "中",The "Middle Kingdom" is the original concept of China。

"Huainanzi" talks about,"Central Sida,What the customs lead to,Where the rain and dew meet,He is a handsome man with a short face,Beautiful, evil and fat,Knowledge comes from the mouth,Skin and flesh belong to Yan,Yellow main stomach,Holy Wisdom and Easy to Heal”。This reflects that the central geographical location determines the governance capabilities that people can exert,It also confirms the basis for establishing connections between China and its surrounding areas。Ancient Greece also had the same characteristics,According to the description of the ancient Greeks,They think the people in the north are very brave and good at fighting,But limited intelligence;Although the people in the south are smart and resourceful,But lacks masculinity,And not good at fighting。And ancient Greece was in the middle,Given the physique of bet365 Play online games the people of the north,And possess the wisdom of the southern people。

In the Han Dynasty,China actively explores other civilizations or some elements of other civilizations in extraterritorial areas,This characteristic is evident through the Silk Road。Zhang Qian made a great contribution to this exploration,He was first sent to Da Yueshi,Captured by the Huns on the way,Then he stayed here for more than ten years。125 BC,Zhang Qian returned to Chang'an,Later was sent to Wusun,The area bordering today’s Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan。In addition,He has also been to Dawan、Daxia、rest and other places。

Qin and Han Dynasties,China does not use specific vocabulary to describe foreign civilizations,Not even considered as a specific civilization,Only some city-based cultural concepts rather than the concept of civilization have been formed。After Zhang Qian,Another ancient diplomat Ban Chao was born,He traveled through the Central Asian corridor to reach further places,To achieve the goal of reaching the Roman Empire。bet365 Play online games The journey involves crossing Gobi and desert,Facing many difficulties。Afterwards,The Eastern Han Dynasty established certain connections with the Roman Empire,Making Europeans truly see Chinese silk。

In summary,We can see the characteristics of ancient China in its interactions with other parts of the world。China in the Qin and Han Dynasties recognized each other through mutual understanding with ancient Rome,Formed a mirror-image relationship。When examining this period of history,You will find that China and ancient Rome during the Qin and Han Dynasties were committed to finding interoperability,And use this to build up your imagination of the other party。

No matter how we look at the contemporary political landscape,Let’s examine the Han-Hungarian relationship in the Han Dynasty,It is always possible to find that such a mirror relationship widely exists in the process of continuous evolution of civilization,This mirror relationship includes different civilizations,Also includes similar civilizations。The Silk bet365 best casino games Road was of great significance to China in the Han Dynasty and ancient Rome,It was the Silk Road that connected two civilizations that were mirror images of each other but existed in parallel。Xuan Zang of the Tang Dynasty went to Tianzhu to seek Buddhist scriptures,To some extent, it is also a continuation of the mirror-image relationship between China and ancient Rome in the Han Dynasty。Although Xuanzang’s motivation for going to Tianzhu was his desire for knowledge about Buddhism,But the result of this incident is very similar to Zhang Qian’s previous mission to the Western Regions,That is, the mutual attraction between the two mirror civilizations of China and India。

 "China" literally means "the middle country",and thus endowed with imagination。However,There will also be separation and differences in reality。In this process,The ancient Chinese elite represented by Xuanzang shaped the ideal ancient India,And compare the two civilizations。China and Europe have also experienced similar situations,In bet365 Play online games the modern European Enlightenment,China’s Confucianism has had an important influence on it。At that time,Many missionaries told Europeans about the unification of China、The scene of people’s prosperity。It can also be seen from this,European intellectuals who traveled across the ocean and came to China in modern times,Thinks that China is more like a "utopian" country。

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