bet365 mobile betting newspaper’s comprehensive foreign media reports The official website of "Nature" magazine recently reported that,A global study shows,A large number of scholars left academia within 10 years after embarking on the path of bet365 mobile betting research,Reminds people to pay attention to the long-term retention of bet365 mobile betting talents。This study uses data from the Scopus citation database,Launched a follow-up survey of nearly 400,000 scholars in 38 countries or regions,Using publishing trends as an indicator of researchers’ active engagement in bet365 mobile betting work。
Marek Kwiek, professor at the Center for Public Policy Research at Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Poland said,Some people will always choose to end their bet365 mobile betting career,But the size of the group of people who make this choice is unknown。This study is a large-scale attempt to quantify the number of people leaving academia,The scope of previous research is relatively limited,And mostly focus on American scholars。
Kerwick et al. tracked the bet365 mobile betting publishing status of two groups of scholars。A group of 142,776 researchers who published papers starting in 2000,Contains 52,115 female researchers;The other group is 232,843 researchers who started publishing papers in 2010,Contains 97145 female researchers。These researchers are from the United States、Japan、South Korea and European countries,Involving 16 disciplines。
Research results show,Among researchers who started their careers in 2000,Less than half of people are still publishing papers after 15 years。1/3 of the scholars in the 2000 group stopped publishing papers within 5 years,10 years later this proportion rose to about half,By 2019, it will reach nearly 2/3。Overall,Women are more likely than men to stop publishing,Although the magnitude of this difference varies by discipline。Women are about 12% more likely than men to terminate bet365 mobile betting after 5 or 10 years。To 2019,Only 29% of women in this group are still publishing papers,The proportion of men is close to 34%。
Analysis of the 2010 group data shows,The gender gap has narrowed,About 41% of women and 42% of men are still publishing 9 years after publishing their first paper。Damani White-Lewis, assistant professor of higher education at the University of Pennsylvania, said,bet365 mobile betting progress is gratifying。
However,In certain subject areas,Especially in the field of life sciences,The differences between men and women are extremely obvious。For example in the field of biology,Women are 58% likely to leave academia 10 years after starting bet365 mobile betting,For men, nearly 49%。In comparison,Women in physics are about 48% likely to leave after 10 years,About the same as 47% of men。Mathematics、Gender differences in engineering and computer science are also minimal,But the proportion of women in these fields is often low。
Joya Misra, Distinguished Professor of Sociology and Public Policy at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, said,In actual situations,The gender gap may be worse than publication data suggests。Many times,bet365 mobile betting are not recognized as collaborators on papers,So bet365 mobile betting are underrepresented in published papers。
On the reasons why researchers decide to end bet365 mobile betting,In a 2023 study,White-Lewis and colleagues analyzed the separation decisions of 773 faculty members at U.S. academic institutions from 2015 to 2019,Discover family factors、Tenure status and salary are important reasons why the above-mentioned faculty decided to leave。But the results of this global study show,In addition to completely leaving the field of research,There are many other reasons why researchers stop publishing papers,For example, not paying much attention to research work、Join other industries or engage in administrative work, etc.。
In follow-up research,Kvik plans to launch a large-scale investigation,Exploring the reasons why researchers leave their jobs。White-Lewis believes,Hierarchically integrate Scopus database data with organizational data (such as exit survey data),Important for better understanding why researchers end bet365 mobile betting,This will be a valuable exploration。
(Lian Zhixian/Compiled)
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