International Public Health Emergency Governance Network refers to the to jointly cope with global public health incidents，Many subjects such as various countries and international organizations cooperate with each other，The process of sharing information and resources in the interdependent environment and carried out common governance。Uncertainty and complexity in the background of globalization has become a major challenge for international public health emergency governance，Strengthening the tough construction of the public health emergency treatment network has become an important prerequisite for building a community of human health and health。The construction of the international emergency governance network involves multiple countries and international organizations，The impact of controlling and reducing public health events to the greatest extent is a typical activity that spans the national border，Need the common participation and effective cooperation of each international subject。To improve the toughness of the emergency governance network，Managers must abandon linear thinking，Look at the problem with the overall thinking of the community of human destiny，Then the adaptability of the emergency network in a diverse environment is fundamentally improved。

　　Bet365 lotto review

Global Public Health Governance Network needs to participate in multiple subjects in collaboration、Form a joint force，can effectively respond to major public health events。International emergency governance network is a dynamic network composed of multiple adaptive subjects，The diverse subjects in the network include governments of various countries、multinational non -governmental organizations, etc.，Various subjects Bet365 app download are organic components of the network。interaction between subjects refers to the cooperation and interaction behavior of the diverse subject，Enhanced interaction between the subject can strengthen the connection bet365 Play online games between the subjects in the network，to promote the effective governance of the overall system。Compared with the passive adaptation of environmental changes，Enhanced interaction between the subject is a process of active adaptation。Adaptive subjects in the emergency network interact with other subjects in a changing environment，During the continuous interaction process, you can adjust your behavior through "learning"，Promote the evolution or evolution of the entire emergency network structure。

The interaction between multiple subjects in the emergency governance network needs to be carried out on the basis of integration，can the subjects in the network achieve the overall consistency target。Sudden requirements for major events require that each subject in the international emergency governance network can quickly make response strategies，The strong leadership of the core subject will undoubtedly help the fast decision -making in public health emergency situations、The achievement of unified goals and unified action。Relatively lack of resources、Low -income countries with relatively weak national governance capabilities，Assistance from the outside world and leadership of international organizations is important to deal with public health emergencies。

Improving the interaction and integration of emergency governance network，First of all, you need to realize information sharing，Maximum promotion of information disclosure and transparency，Breaking the information asymmetry，This enhances the early warning capabilities of each subject to the global public health emergency incident，At the same time, promote communication between subjects、Understanding and mutual trust。Followed by shaping a common governance goal。Each subject in the International Public Health Emergency Governance Network is generally countries bet365 best casino games and independent international organizations with independent sovereignty，The shaping of common goals in the governance network is often through continuous interaction、Communicate and form identity and trust，Finally enable each subject to actively internalize consensus into consistent system goals。The achievement of mutual trust is an important basis for forming a common goal，But due to politics of various countries、Culture、There are large differences in social background，The process of forming mutual trust is often a long -term、Difficult and complex system engineering。Finally, you need to pay attention to the key node of the leading role in the emergency governance network。There is an informal power allocation in the international emergency governance network，This power includes the ability to connect with other organizations and the ability to share information resources。

　　Adaptation and coordination: Enhance the context adaptation

The process of public health incidents is extremely complicated，Each stage where the event is in has certain particularity and complexity，This feature is further amplified by non -linear enhancement in the social system。So，The external environment faced by different stages of public health governance puts forward different requirements for the tough construction of the international emergency governance network。The operation method of the international emergency governance network needs to adapt to changing situations，Continuous adjustment and evolution，to achieve a better governance effect。Facing the changing international environment，Each subject in the emergency governance network needs to pass through continuous rights、Adaptation and coordination to optimize the governance network，Each node in the network needs to actively participate and be capable of cooperating with other nodes，Promote communication between nodes、Communication and evolution，Ensure that the governance network is finally developed in the direction of coordination。

Facing the increasingly complex international Bet365 lotto review situation，Excessive dependence of past experience，Mechanical Executive Emergency Plan Code may further expand the destructive effect of risk，Only a variety of emergency strategies can adapt to the complex and changeable situation of the situation，This is an inevitable requirement for improving the adaptation of emergency governance network situation。Each subject in the emergency treatment network continues to update the strategy during the interaction，Adjust the interactive cooperation object、range and field，It also needs to be appropriately adjusted according to the situation。The diversification of the response strategy is the interaction between the subject and the subject、The common product of interaction with the environment，Diversity of the response strategy originated from the experience summary of the subject's own experience、Learning growth between subjects and the flexible response of the subject in the situation。Successful strategy experience is spread and spread through the interaction behavior between subjects，Through the learning ability of the subject itself，Combining the experience of other countries with the actual situation of the country，Form new strategy。When the risk situation changes rapidly，The subject must adjust or innovate the strategy of the situation，Further enrich the strategic database。In short，The overall optimization of the international emergency governance network requires sufficient flexibility and creativity to cope with the complexity of the risk situation、Dynamic and diversity。

In the context of globalization，Like nodes between various countries like complex networks，The dependence between the country is continuously enhanced。When the global public health incident is outbreak，The failure of a certain node may have a serious impact on other nodes，Then cause the overall network failure。Improve the overall governance efficiency of the system，It is necessary to improve the toughness of a single node，Continuously enhance the coordinated interaction bet365 Play online games between the subjects in the network，Make the information flow on the various network nodes formed by different subjects。Based on this，Not only can resources be used more efficiently，Successful experience can be quickly disseminated and learned to imitate，The cooperation mode will also become more mature，The overall improvement of the effectiveness of emergency governance network。

　　Inspiration and maintenance: Enhance high liquidity and low dependence

Strong liquidity of information and resources in the international emergency governance network directly affects the actual results of collective action。Between the subject and the environment、There is a material flow between different subjects、Energy flow and information flow。These "streams" are based on the main body as the node、Continuous flowing in the network with interaction。The higher the complexity of the system in reality，The more frequent the emergence of this exchange，Various "flow" will become more and more complicated，The complexity of the system is proportional to the frequency of various flow exchange。"Stream" has two characteristics，that is, multiplication effect and re -cycle effect。The multiplication effect refers to the injecting resources in the node of the "flow".，Will change several times on the final result。In the emergency governance network of public health incidents，There are several important nodes，When the resource flows to a certain node，When node resources are increased，It will play a superimposed prevention and control effect。The re -cycle effect means that resources are used multiple cycles in the network。Internationally，Successful experience on emergency treatment、Information data、Scientific research achievements can be re -circulated in the network。

From the perspective of "flow"，The liquidity is inseparable from the connection between the liquidity。Connection between the subject，That is, the degree of connecting each other through specific interaction and connection through specific interaction。High -liquidity international emergency network requires high degree of connection bet365 Play online games between the subjects，This heralds the higher degree of resource sharing and cooperation between each other，The less the information barriers at the same time。If there is a large number of isolated organizations in the network，This will make the information communication in the network exist in some broken points，Information isolation may affect the sharing and cooperation of the organization of the organization。The existence of high liquidity networks can strengthen coordination and cooperation between the government，Keep emergency information communication，Strengthen the construction of emergency logistics network，Improve material transmission efficiency, etc.。other，The advancement of technology can accelerate the liquidity in the network，Resource flow based on virtual networks gives us a new idea for building a new era international emergency governance network。

Improve liquidity in the network，It will inevitably enhance the connection between nodes and network efficiency，But only consider efficiency in the construction of network toughness，It will lead to the high dependence of each subject to core power organizations，The network will become a highly fragile system。So，The overall tough construction of the international emergency network requires that the external dependencies between nodes decreased lower at risk status，Can be able to respond quickly and effectively by relying on their own resources and elasticity capabilities within a certain period of time，Control the risk to the minimum range。If a country lacks emergency response ability，High dependence on external resources，It is easy to fall into a state of disorder in emergencies。So，To promote the toughness of the international emergency governance network, it is necessary to fully consider the trade -offs between liquidity and low dependence in the network。

　　(This article is the Studies of the National Social Science Fund Youth Project "Research on the Elastic Construction of Disaster Disaster in China" (16cgl061) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: School of Public Management of Guangzhou University)