International relations ideas are the bridge and core of the history and theory of international relations，It can provide a certain theoretical construction value for the development of international relations。The current international relations ideas are based on the historical process of the generation and expansion of the generation and expansion of the modern European national system，inevitably hit the "Western Centralism" brand。In the context of the "global steering" of international relations，Make necessary attention to the ideas of non -Western international relations，Forms a variety of international relations ideas，This subject can have a global vision。As a country inherited as an emerging and ancient civilization，India has formed a unique tradition of international relations in historical and cultural precipitation and spread。This article will start from the origin of international relations and ideas of ancient India，Follow its core concept and basic logic，The ideological background of grasping ancient Indian international relations，Help explore new theoretical growth points of non -Western international relations。

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Actually，Ancient Indian political ideology distributed in religion、Society、In the text in the fields of governing the country and other fields，But related texts have not carried out strict division of domestic and internationally and internationally，The exposition of international relations ideas is mostly as part of political thought。Therefore，This article bet365 live casino games also discusses it as part of the political ideas when discussing the origin of ancient Indian international relations.。

Dharma、Li (Artha)、Love (Kama) is deemed to be the three major purposes of life，and develop the law theory around the three goals、Li Lun、Three types of texts of the Love Sutra。The first two texts focus on the public affairs content of governing the country，The third is individual factors that promote and restrict public affairs。So，Ancient Indian political thoughts are mainly found in the text of the law and the text of the discussion。

From the perspective of development，French papers as the principle of national rule will be flourished from 6th century to the 3rd century BC。During this period，The thesis text exists as part of the text text。5th century BC，Li Theory is separated from the theory of law，The core of becoming the literature of governing the country，and represented the thoughts in the "Li Lun"，From the subsequent Kamadig、Yue Tian and other thinkers extended and developed，Forms a set of more systematic system of ancient India governing the country.。

Dharma theory and the text of the discussion are mostly based on the concept of "Raja" (Raja) as the core，Around the emergence and governance of the country、Topics such as the processing of between national relations。French paper based on the morality of political thought，Emphasize the national overall moral responsibility，Also emphasizes individual moral responsibility under the country, including the rulers，Is a characteristic of obligation，It mainly includes two types of documents。One is a Vedic literature represented by the four episodes of "Rica Veda", "Mo Maeda", "Yoro Vedaka" and "Ada Veda"; "And" Ramayana "two major Indian epic。The essay book focuses Bet365 app download on the reality of political thought，Focusing on the commandment of the monarchy to govern the country，Emphasize how to maximize material interests、Realize the prosperity of the country，There is a meaning of results of result.，Specific documents mainly include a series of text governance texts represented by "Li Lun", "Political Taoist Essentials" and "Political Proverbs Ganlu"。

Ancient Indian political thinkers usually follow the comprehensive method，The content of the text and the text of the law theory。So，From the source of thought，Ancient India's Political Political Thoughts originated from the inquiry of the Words of Small State，Derivation of ideological traditions that give moral ethics and emphasize the integration of power chase，Two sides of the ancient Indian political thought together。

　　Core concept 

The text and the text of the law correspond to the concepts of Dharma and Danda (DHARMA) and Danda。where，Dharma is the core of the theory，It is given the internal moral value in the political ideological system; Dan Da is the key to the theory，As a means to achieve Dharma, it shows a certain tool value。These two concepts run through ancient Indian governing the country and politics.，The core idea of ​​becoming an ancient Indian international relations thought。

"Dharma" originated from the Sanskrit "DHR"，The meaning of "holding" and "support"，Refers to the principles of order principles of nature and human society specified by eternal supernatural forces。In political thought，Dharma represents the law of morality and the order of justice，That is the responsibility that each individual or group fulfills certain responsibilities and maintains together。Specific to the level of international relations，Dharma contains two aspects。First, the king's personal Dharma bet365 best casino games is Rajadharma，Emphasizing the primary duties of the king of Kayli is to fight internal threats and external aggression against the survival and development of the country，The performance of the responsibilities gives the legitimacy of the king's right，The rulers were born to guard Dharma。Second, the rules that regulate the overall relationship between state relations are Desa Dharma，The basic ideal of this rule is peace and non -violence，"Capricorn Bibolo" calls this ideal "the highest Dharma"，Its core goal is to establish a harmonious and stable national order。

"Dan Da" originally meant "Punish Staff"，Most of them appear in the text of Li Lun，In the specific connotation, it refers to a moderate use of compulsory means to maintain Dharma，Guide different groups to perform their respective responsibilities。Therefore，Danda is the primary condition for the country，But its existence also makes the country's state of contradictory in China。On the one hand，Danda as the national "sanctions"，It is used to end domestic "big fish eating small fish" anarchy，Guarantee the orderly operation of the country; on the other hand，One country uses Dan Da for another country，then maintains an international anarchy。It can be said，Danda brings the country to the state of anarchy in China，Enter another state of anarchy。So how to end the state of war between countries in the world，So as to enter the state of universal peace? Ancient Indian thinkers believed that the ideal of conquering the world's car king (cakravartin) ideal、Establish Dharma order to achieve，and reaching this ideal is still Dana。

In short，Dharma is the "Tao"，Danda is "technique"，The combination of the two core concepts of the two major core concepts is the unity of "Tao" Bet365 app download and "technique"，Concentrated reflects the inner double overlapping of ancient Indian international relations ideas as moral value and tool value。

　　Logic framework 

Ancient Indian International Relations Thought，It is the explanation and summary of the principles of the relationship between state relations in ancient times。As mentioned earlier，These ideas are mainly developed by the content of the concept of the country，and therefore form a set of logical framework for dealing with national relations。

According to the concept of national concepts in ancient Indian literature such as "Li Lun", "Mo Nu" and "Political Taoist Essentials"，King、Minister、Territory、Defense Workers、State Treasury、The army and allies form seven components of the country，The theory of the National Seven Elements。where，Allies as a friendly country as a country，Different from the neighboring enemy country。A country wants to survive in an anarchic state，It is necessary to promote and exist the understanding of a country with a common interest foundation，and deal with the hostile country。This kind of recognition of the needs of the allies and fighting against the enemy country，Promote the consideration of a country's relationship between countries，The treatment of the relationship between the country is inevitable。At the same time，The purpose of the country is to protect and obtain territory、Maintain and enhance power，and the conflict of power and interests caused by the collision between one country and another country，Promoting ancient Indian political thinkers to study the country，Especially for countries that seek hegemony，The relationship between the national group between Vijigisu and different geographical distances，Then design the architecture of the relationship between Bet365 lotto review state relations，and the supporting management principles and specific implementation methods of the supporting relationship。

In the ancient Indian international relations thoughts，In the ancient Indian international relations thoughts。This structure is based on geopolitics and power and political principles，The center of the circle with the victory of the country，Divide the enemy country、Allies、Neutral country、Geiponia layer of the positioning between countries such as the middle country，This can provide background reference for the policy tendency of the country's power expansion。Based on this，The country needs to be based on power、Location、4270_4290，Six Foreign Diplomacy Principles。This principle aims to guide the victory of victory in the struggle for hegemony，contains creation of peace、Movement of war、 Prepare War、Keep silent、Betting on both sides、Seeking six major contents of asylum。How to implement these principles，Then you need to have operable means，Upayas，This model mainly includes reconciliation、Compensation、Military Reserve、Four types of division。Dynamics based on national power struggles，The above three levels are also in dynamic changes，Commonly committed to the maintenance and enhancement of power。From this，Can integrate a set of mandala circles -the sixth diplomatic principles -the ancient Indian international relations ideological logic framework with the three -in -one Upa model。

Ancient Indian international relations thoughts are a story of a diversified ideological spectrum，The actual content is more complicated than the above narrative、Deep。This article hopes to pass through the source flow of ancient Indian international relations、A brief review of the core concept and logical framework，Re -examine the ideological resources of non -Western international bet365 best casino games relations，Show the wider scroll for the long -term international relations of the West，Provides more perspectives for global international relations。

　　(The author is a doctoral student at the School of International Relations and Public Affairs of Fudan University)