The significance and task of building the China International Relations Laboratory
January 04, 2024 11:24 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 4, 2024 Issue 2808 Author: Pang Ye

"Experiment" is the main research method and means of natural science and engineering academic studies。Correspondingly,Laboratory is to accommodate experimental equipment and materials、Places to carry out experimental research work and scientific research and teaching organizations。In recent years,With more and more liberal arts laboratory, the establishment and development of the liberal arts laboratory,The new scientific research and teaching institutions such as "laboratory" appearing in the field of international relations are particularly important to explore significance and task establishment。

 bet365 Play online games Comparison of the original intention

The "Laboratory" (LAB) that appeared in foreign liberal arts initially had little relationship with research,It is a place to accommodate computer equipment and provide some simple learning guidance,This is the early "computer room" of schools in my country。In the field of international relations,Foreign research laboratories began in the early 21st century,Drive to the two major changes in social sciences at that time。The first change is the "Data Revolution"。In the study of international relations,Energy and material resources have been shifted from literature reading and theoretical speculation to work around data。The second change is the "Reliable Revolution"。Social Science will be used as an experimental idea of ​​causal research gold standard、Methods and Standards Introduction,greatly improves the trust requirements for empirical evidence。bet365 Play online games bet365 best casino games The two changes of the two major changes have not only changed the way of thinking about social science,Research procedures and organizational methods also require transformation。Researchers began to try data -intensive research and large -scale experimental research,The investment required for these studies far exceeds traditional liberal arts research,Requires a large amount of funds、Manpower、Material and reusable calculation or experimental platform。To meet these needs,Researchers work together to raise funds and fight for the school's support in the venue,Establish a laboratory and gradually expand it to start a larger scale research。

Compared with foreign countries,my country's social sciences are affected by the data revolution and the reliability revolution.、​​The degree is lighter。Discipline construction, including international relations,With top -level design and innovation in my country、forward -looking、Leading features。This is significantly different from the development of relevant disciplines internationally,The latter is mainly promoted by decentralized micro -level actual needs。The International Relations Laboratory in my country is to better welcome the data revolution and the reliability revolution,Seize the opportunities brought by these changes to promote the development of disciplines。

  The meaning of the establishment of the International Relations Lab

The construction of the laboratory is an emphasis on the importance and investment proportion of empirical work。"Data Revolution" and "Council Revolution" have highlights the importance of empirical research、Innovation and challenge。Empirical is an important manifestation of the main component of research,Research on the claim of evidence、Collection、Delivery and bet365 live casino games bet365 Play online games Interpretation Expand。Traditional research on international relations places focus on the construction of the argument and the writing of demonstration,The understanding and investment in empirical are relatively weak。Large -scale empirical research makes the team division of labor cooperation necessary,Research Process、Workload、Number of personnel and professional coverage can no longer be independently undertaken or competent by scholars。

Data Revolution and Shipping Revolution requirements Break the tradition of separation of basic research and application research in social sciences,Requires the basic theory、Empirical analysis and deep combination of actual application,Establish a shared resource platform。Professionals in different fields need to conduct regular and deep communication and cooperation,To achieve complementary interoperability of research resources,To establish a stable and scalable resource platform。Traditional above science research relies on the highly universal data platform of library or archives,But a large amount of data processing and the platform for launching experiments is no longer limited to the text library,It also needs to be constructed and accumulated around the specific research agenda,Establishing includes personnel、Data、Calculation、Comprehensive platform for experiments and training。The laboratory provides a tangible physical space for this、Daily interactive venues、The necessary foundation for academic communities and co -construction sharing platforms。

Data Revolution and the reliability revolution also make the relationship between teaching and scientific research increasingly difficult to divide。Teaching with classrooms as the main place can no longer adapt to new thinking、Training requirements bet365 Play online games for new skills。Iteration bet365 Play online games updates of future knowledge and skills will continue to accelerate,It is required to organize teaching through a more flexible and fast response way。The laboratory has therefore become an indispensable and important teaching place and talent incubator。Laboratory on the one hand carrying these teaching and training work,On the other hand, it also establishes and enrich the research team through teaching and training,Stimulate the innovative passion of young students,Cultivate their professional spirit,thus affecting and shaping the future of the discipline。

Establishing an international relations laboratory is not only a new plan for research space and organizational methods,More importantly, the introduction of new concepts and new standards into discipline development。In recent years,Cross -liberal arts and sciences is a discipline development strategy covering various disciplines,Especially for liberal arts,It is a new driving force and new space for discipline development。Cross -disciplinary research and talent training that promotes the cross -disciplinary research of liberal arts and sciences,It is necessary to have a common and shared organizational method for discipline connection。"Lab" is an ideal naming in this way。This naming creates a common context of liberal arts and sciences,Establish a certain mentality and cognitive bond between long -term division of disciplines。At the same time,"Laboratory" organization enters the liberal arts,It also gives the liberal arts two more weaker content: First, the tolerance spirit of the failure of innovation,Second, to promote academic research with empirical work。Take international relations as an example,Traditional research pays more attention to the "profound" instead of "innovation"、The "comprehensive" bet365 Play online games of the argument rather Bet365 app download than "proof can be pseudo",Lack of estimation of errors in scientific research and recognition and tolerance of uncertainty。The term "experiment" with the color of exploration and inspection,At the same time, it also expresses the innovative price that recognizes and is willing to pay。

  Tasks of the construction of international relations laboratory

The influence of data revolution on my country's international relations only touch the subject surface,The revolutionary revolution has not arrived。Compared to the current actual requirements,The construction of the International Relations Laboratory has obvious forward -looking、Transformation and leading。The construction of the International Relations Laboratory has obvious forward -looking,Especially the cultivation of young talents,Investment in the paradigm transformation of research concepts and research methods,Guide the data revolution on the orbit that can be sustainable,At the same time, bring the reliability revolution into the field of international relations,On the one hand, expand the innovative space of the discipline,On the other hand, improving the rigor and credibility of academic academics。

One of the construction misunderstandings that we especially need to avoid is to simply follow the foreign laboratory,Excessive pursuit of "catching up" in material dimensions and ignoring the research concept、academic spirit and innovation prospects pioneer and shape。If the laboratory excessively pursues some immediate "results",From the long run, it will run "。If it blindly builds a tangible platform resources、Large stall,will cause resource mismatch; eager to provide "academic public products" such as database,Actually, there are many "dead databases" that have no one to ask for.,Not only waste resources, bet365 Play online games but also damage the reputation of the laboratory; excessive bet365 live casino games and repetitive provision of fragmented and short -term training of basic programming and data analysis,It will produce a extruded effect on systemic and long -term academic training。

Taking Peking University Global Risk and Political Analysis Laboratory (hereinafter referred to as "Peking University Risk Lab") as an example,It emphasizes the cultivation of the future innovative academic community,Avoid becoming a simple pursuit of "performance" research organization。Peking University Risk Labs named the theme rather than means to name the laboratory,Driven from the research innovation of practical and major international relations,Progressive、Push data accumulated、Calculation、Team and training platform construction。Risks as interdisciplinary and measured nature as research objects、The internal connection between the complex system and the objects and global governance objects as political construction,In -depth research on it from the perspective of social science,Can fully benefit from the thoughts and methods brought by the data revolution and the reliability revolution。Especially research on risk decision simulation and risk policy evaluation,Can promote the development of the "Reliable Revolution" in the discipline of international relations in my country。

The current focus of the current work of Peking University Risk Lab is in "People",Dedicated to gather scholars and people from all walks of life,Study global risk and its political reasons and consequences。my country's international relations laboratory must not only become ideas、Gathering of talent and skills,It is necessary to produce innovative academic communities that communicate with each other,Let it under the guidance of the scientific spirit、Scholars driven by social mission find each other,Create a common academic road and career。

 (Author Unit: School of International Relations at Peking University、Peking University Global Risk and Political Analysis Laboratory)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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