Regional Bet365 lotto review as a first-level discipline under the emerging interdisciplinary category，Since it was first included in the 14th category of interdisciplinary first-level subject catalog in September 2022，has passed the initial stage of subject exploration。January 2024，"Introduction to Postgraduate Education Subjects and Majors and Basic Requirements for Degrees (Trial Version)" (hereinafter referred to as "Introduction to Subjects and Majors") released，Further clearly divide and define the subject connotation and scope of regional Bet365 lotto review。

Current，It is the critical period for universities to submit application forms for doctoral and master's degree programs in regional Bet365 lotto review。To better assist colleges and universities to complete relevant application work，Our reporter discusses the progress of the discipline construction of regional Bet365 lotto review、How to understand the framework guidance of "Introduction to Disciplines and Majors" and how to develop regional Bet365 lotto review，Invite one of the conveners of the Regional National Studies Discipline Evaluation Group of the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council、Zhai Kun, deputy director of the Institute of Regional and Country Studies at Peking University, gives a popular explanation。

　Carry out normative Bet365 lotto review based on the current situation

"China Social Sciences Journal": You participated in the establishment of the discipline of regional Bet365 lotto review，What is the current progress of the discipline construction of regional Bet365 lotto review？What results have been achieved？

Bet365 lotto review Kun:Overall，Regional Bet365 lotto review as a first-level discipline，Has passed the initial discipline establishment stage。As of now，There are 453 regional national research cultivation bases and registration centers in various universities approved by the Ministry of Education，Distributed in 186 universities across the country，Basically done it for all countries in the world、Full coverage of research in various regions。Dozens of universities have established specialized institutions for regional and country studies，Many of the 985 universities have independently set up first-level disciplines of regional Bet365 lotto review。

Specifically，It mainly clarifies that the important mission of regional Bet365 lotto review is to serve the national strategy，For example, "Building a community with a shared future for mankind"、Co-building the “One Belt, One Road”, etc.。Under specific research，Regional Bet365 lotto review are essential for conducting research on global and regional governance、Strengthening international communication and international development cooperation、It can play a fundamental role in studying and judging international hot issues。In the context of the new development pattern，Regional country studies serve the awareness of enterprises going overseas、Power、Ability has been enhanced。

　　"China Social Sciences Journal": Based on the present，What do you think is the next development direction of regional Bet365 lotto review？

Bet365 lotto review Kun:It can be said，After several years of planning and development，The development motivation of regional Bet365 lotto review can generally be described as "learning to apply"、Used to strengthen learning" to summarize。According to the needs of national strategies and the own development laws of interdisciplinary subjects，At present, the country focuses on promoting regional Bet365 lotto review as a systematic project: promoting the overall layout of disciplines at the national level、Overall arrangements，At the same time, we will continue to improve relevant policy documents on regional Bet365 lotto review、Standard configuration for first-level disciplines such as subject specifications。In this dimension，The next focus of discussion and implementation of regional Bet365 lotto review should be on issues such as "how to build" and "how to build well"，In a nutshell，That is, focusing on promoting the standardized development of disciplines。

　"China Social Sciences Journal": What do you think is the process of promoting the standardized Bet365 lotto review of disciplines，What factors should be considered？

Bet365 lotto review Kun:Talk about this issue，We have to return to the original background of establishing the discipline of regional Bet365 lotto review，And this is also the biggest driving force for the advancement of the discipline，That is, regional Bet365 lotto review are a cross-level first-level discipline established from top to bottom，“Its important mission is to serve the national strategy”。I think，This is also the first factor that should be considered in normative development。

In addition，For emerging disciplines，The initial stage of the discipline requires “setting the tone”，So the regulations must be strict、The threshold must be high。Requirements for regional Bet365 lotto review in "Introduction to Disciplines and Majors"，Both guiding and general opinions。In specific implementation，In addition to firmly "serving the national strategy"，Four aspects should also be taken into consideration。First，Able to teach the language of the target country and satisfy interdisciplinary and interdisciplinary needs、Grand crossover requirements，But there are no specific requirements here，To provide maximum inclusive space for subject development。Second，Promote localized research through field surveys and other methods。Third，Encourage universities to attach great importance to breaking down discipline barriers，Establishing a regional and national research institution，Rather than a simple “platter” design。Fourth，Focus on doing the basics、Academic research，It can also be applied、Cultivation of "dual-ability" high-end talents for policy research。

　In the final analysis，We encourage universities and scientific research institutions to work within the scope of this framework document，Reform and Innovation、Try boldly、Flexible，Fully serve Bet365 lotto review strategies and needs，Launch a substantial batch、Influential academic achievements。

　Bet365 lotto review is expected that Bet365 lotto review will take another five to ten years to develop

"Chinese Social Sciences Journal": "Introduction to Disciplines and Majors" proposed，Regional Bet365 lotto review as an interdisciplinary subject，New knowledge points must be grown in “the gaps outside the respective boundaries of existing disciplines，Develop and integrate a new knowledge system”。What do you think is the backbone of this knowledge system？What are the essential parts？

Bet365 lotto review Kun:Although regional and country studies have a long research tradition，But in the sense of "discipline"，Still in the early stages of development。As an independent first-level discipline，Developing an integrated knowledge system is the basic task of the development of regional Bet365 lotto review as a discipline。Therefore，The construction and development of regional Bet365 lotto review requires long-term determination、Long-term perspective，Build a solid foundation in disciplines in the next five to ten years。

Currently，Many heavyweight scholars have begun to construct theories and methods of regional and country studies，And published many blockbuster articles，Played a very good leading role。I am more optimistic，This is just the beginning，Next few years，The theoretical construction and knowledge output about regional Bet365 lotto review will have greater development。

From the perspective of the interdisciplinary positioning of regional Bet365 lotto review，The construction of knowledge system cannot be limited to traditional subject categories，Think of it as a humanities subject, for example、Social science or natural science，But emphasize the intersection，Especially pay attention to the "grand intersection" of humanities, social sciences and natural sciences。Specific to the backbone of knowledge，In a general sense，I think the history of regional Bet365 lotto review should be systematically established、Theory、Apply the knowledge system of three major sections。

　"China Social Sciences Journal": The construction of first-level disciplines is inseparable from the support of second-level disciplines，How to understand the six framework secondary disciplines proposed in the "Introduction to Subject Majors" regarding the subject scope of regional Bet365 lotto review？

Bet365 lotto review Kun:"Introduction to Bet365 lotto review and Majors" provides principled and guiding opinions。These contents have been discussed over and over for a long time when setting up，Taking full consideration of interdisciplinarity、Inclusive，There is a certain consensus。Therefore，Relevant units should fully refer to it when setting up secondary Bet365 lotto review，Combined with the school’s advantages and characteristics，Achieve the combination of generality and particularity。

　"China Social Sciences Journal": Although regional Bet365 lotto review are still in the preliminary development stage at this stage，But in terms of subject development，The development logic of the subject itself will surely promote the improvement of the subject。In this process，What do you think are the important indicators to judge the true maturity of a discipline？

Bet365 lotto review Kun:I think，Judge the true maturity of a subject，The first is that it can enter the mainstream disciplinary establishment and system。On the one hand，Be able to be accepted and recognized by brother disciplines and other disciplines for the weight of his academic achievements；On the other hand，Be able to open up the process from enrollment to employment，Enable the subject to be recognized by society for its own charm and value。In terms of the Bet365 lotto review of the discipline itself，The true maturity of a subject lies in the knowledge that matches it、Theory、Method、Systematicness of practice、Systematization、Holistic construction，This is also the direction and goal of scholars’ continuous efforts。