July 27-28，International academic symposium commemorating the 125th anniversary of the discovery of Oracle was held in Jinan, Shandong。Participating scholars conducted academic exchanges on issues such as the interpretation of oracle bone scripts，Reflects the cutting-edge progress of oracle bone research。

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This year coincides with the 70th anniversary of the establishment of the Institute of Ancient History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、70th anniversary of Shandong Museum。These two institutions are well-known institutions that collect Yin Ruins oracle bones，Witnessed the academic peaks of oracle bone research in my country since the founding of New China。Shandong Museum Director Liu Yanchang said，We must stand at the origin of world civilization、Civilization traceability、The height of exchanges and mutual learning between civilizations，Promote civilized dialogue，Highlight the cultural charm and contemporary value of Oracle，Show the breadth and depth of Chinese culture。Shandong Museum collects 10,588 Yin Ruins oracle bones，Systematically organizing and studying this batch of materials has become a long-cherished wish of the academic community for many years。2013，The Institute of Ancient History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the Shandong Museum have joined forces again，Cooperate to carry out the major project of the National Social Science Fund "Collation and Research of Oracle Bone Inscriptions Collection in Shandong Museum"。The final results of the project will be published soon。

Bet365 lotto review In recent years，The cause of ancient writing is booming across the country，Great momentum。Oracle Research on secondary development of old data、Re-recorded、The intervention of artificial intelligence technology, etc.，All achieved gratifying results。Professor of Jilin University、The "Jilin University Tibetan Oracle Bone Collection" hosted by Wu Zhenwu, President of the Chinese Ancient Script Research Association, has added new content in the description style，It is a relatively complete style among the oracle bone inscriptions at present。

To this day，“Oracle Bones in China，The oracle bone research center is also in China” has become the consensus of the international academic community。Song Zhenhao, a member of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and other scholars, proposed to unite forces from all walks of life at home and abroad，Implementing the “Global Oracle Digital Return Plan”，Realizing Oracle’s vision of returning home under big data。This meeting also invited Merixon, a researcher at the French National Academy of Sciences。She studied abroad at Shandong University，In France, we are not only committed to the research of ancient Chinese characters，We also offer seminars on ancient Chinese characters for students，Attracted many foreign students。

　　Crack the oracle bone "Book of Heaven"

Through the continuous efforts of generations of scholars，Nearly 4,400 words in oracle bones have been discovered so far，Nearly 1,700 words have been interpreted。Liu Yuan, director of the Research Center for Oracle Bone Studies and Shang History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, introduced to reporters，The papers presented at this conference represent the highest level of oracle bone research at present。Under analysis、When interpreting Bet365 app download difficult words，In addition to using traditional phonetic, phonetic and meaning analysis methods，Also from conjugation、Scraping、remaining characters、Special writing method、Oracle bone shape and other angles to improve the accuracy of interpretation。

Zhao Pingan, professor of history at Tsinghua University, thinks，The characters from "日" and "鹹" in the oracle bone inscriptions，It should be a variant of "twilight"，And analyzed the formation of this character、The evolution of meaning。Proposed by Sun Yabing, a researcher at the Institute of Ancient History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences，The word "Cong Xue Zhao Sheng" in Huang Zutian's oracles，can be read as "howl" in the meaning of trap。Professor Hou Naifeng of the School of Liberal Arts of Shandong University combines ancient books，Come on from "Enterprise"、The word "朿" is changed from the word "朿" to "无"，The first article of "fall"。Zhang Yuwei, associate professor of the Department of Chinese Literature at National Taiwan University, explains the word "raccoon dog" from the sound of "橹" in the Huadong inscriptions，It is believed that this character is read as the sound symbol of the character "Gu" in the Western Zhou bronze inscriptions。

There are a large number of ideograms in Oracle，is the source of the subsequent evolution of Chinese characters。Many papers at this conference interpret texts related to “birds”。Wang Tao, Director of Asian Art at the Art Institute of Chicago, thinks，Distinguish between “falcons” and “birds” based on their pictographic degree，Not accurate，The names of various birds should be interpreted according to different oracles。Jiang Yubin, a researcher at Fudan University’s Unearthed Documents and Ancient Inscriptions Research Center, further analyzed the phonetic Bet365 app download and phonetic meaning of the word "Pel" in oracle bone inscriptions。Liu Yuan said，This type of research further explores the natural knowledge and thinking methods of the Yin and Shang Dynasties。

Exegesis of Oracle Bone Inscriptions、Interpretation is also the only way to explore the Yin and Shang civilization。Proposed by Huang Tianshu, Professor of the Center for Research and Protection of Unearthed Documents at Tsinghua University，"Sacrifice" has the meaning of god，Congyuncongkou refers to the damage to the city wall during the war。Zhang Weijie, professor of the Chinese Department of Xiamen University thinks，Cong Ji Cong means massage to soothe the condition。Professor Chen Nianfu of Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine analyzed five words related to diseases。Professor Mo Bofeng, School of Liberal Arts, Capital Normal University, inferred，■Witch refers to the yarrow occupied by the earth。

About the structural characteristics of oracle bone characters and their impact on later generations，Professor Chen Yingjie of the School of Liberal Arts of Capital Normal University thinks，New usages found in Western Zhou bronze inscriptions，There are also a large number of remains of Yin and Shang characters。Liu Yuan takes the common word "Yu" in oracle bone inscriptions as an example，Explain the distribution rules of the main body and variants in Oracle。

Participants also shared and exchanged new results in computer-aided research，The team of Professor Li Xueshan of Henan Normal University demonstrated a new method of identifying counterfeiting using high-power mirror microscope and other scientific and technological means。Liu Yuan thinks，Artificial intelligence participates in conjugation、School weight、Text recognition，Is one of the main trends Bet365 app download in oracle bone research in recent years，Promotes the efficiency and accuracy of oracle bone compilation and oracle bone inscription interpretation。

　　Deepen the study of ancient Chinese civilization

Oracle bone inscriptions are precious materials that enable modern people to understand the history of the Shang Dynasty，Conducive to deepening the research on ancient Chinese civilization。Wu Wenling, deputy director of the Institute of Ancient History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said，This conference not only contributed new theories and methods to the research of Oracle itself，It also deepens the history of Yin and Shang Dynasties、Research on Pre-Qin History。

In divination research，Professor Chen Guangyu of Rutgers University of New Jersey emphasizes the comprehensive collection of oracle bone parameters，and resolve megablocks、The importance of mega-regions and the study of mega-words。He thinks，If the connection between oracle bone inscriptions and oracle bone parameters is established，Looking for data on which good or bad judgments depend，Helps to reconstruct the divination system of Shang Dynasty，Understand the spiritual world of businessmen more accurately。

In the research of institutional history，Wang Su, Research Librarian of the Palace Museum Research Office thinks，The hexagram "Kun" in the book "Gui Zang" of Ce Zhen reflects the so-called "Yin Dao Qinqin" social ideology of emphasizing maternal tradition。Proposed by He Jingcheng, Professor of the School of Archeology of Jilin University，"Dian" refers to the placement of surrendered people，Also used to stabilize the princes。About the inheritance system of merchants，The "brothers eventually become brothers" theory proposed by Wang Guowei has been re-examined。Professor Huang Guohui of the School of History at Beijing Normal University Bet365 lotto review said，The succession of the throne of merchants should be based on the death of the father and the son，Brother and younger brother as assistant。Penalty is an integral part of the ancient system，It is generally believed that the systematic punishment system may have been established in the Western Zhou Dynasty。Chen Jie, a professor at the School of History at Nankai University, uses oracle bone inscriptions as historical materials，Systematic interpretation and textual research using palace、Ink、Types of punishment names in the Shang Dynasty represented by Kun，Enriched academic research on the legal system of the Yin and Shang Dynasties。

The sacrificial ceremony is part of Yin Li，Professor Wang Ziyang of Tsinghua University’s Unearthed Document Research and Protection Center unearthed written materials from the Shang Dynasty，Proposing to start with the verbs in the oracles，Refer to Shang and Zhou bronze inscriptions、Contents such as ancient books handed down from ancient times，Attempt to conduct restoration research on Shang Dynasty rituals。Guo Jingyun, a professor at the Institute of Global Humanities of Nanjing University, provides mutual evidence between oracle bone inscriptions and archaeological artifacts，Discussed the origin and functional evolution of bronze weapons in Shang civilization。Ge Liang, associate research librarian of Shanghai Museum thinks，Bronze 卣 originally refers to a ritual vessel from which wine can be scooped out。

The conference was organized by the Institute of Ancient History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Sponsored by the Research Center for Oracle Bone Studies and Shang History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the Shandong Museum。