August 17-18，The 9th Gentleman Culture Forum "Gentleman Culture and the Construction of Modern Civilization of the Chinese Nation" was held in Xi'an。Experts and scholars attending the meeting focused on the intrinsic relationship between gentleman culture and the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation，In-depth exploration of the contemporary value of gentleman culture to the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。

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Gentleman culture can be called the cultural gene of the Chinese nation that has been tempered for thousands of times，It is a way of thinking that deeply affects the Chinese people、Value orientation、Cultural phenomenon of life attitude and even experience and habits，Represents the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation and the unique spiritual identity of Chinese civilization。Proposed by Sun Qingwei, President of Northwest University，Gentleman culture contains profound spiritual connotations and moral concepts，Represents the Chinese nation’s deep contemplation and diligent pursuit of ideal personality，It is of great value to promote the construction and development of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。Qian Niansun, a researcher at the Anhui Academy of Social Sciences, thinks，The gentleman’s personality is a personality image with a high degree of consensus among different Bet365 lotto review academic schools in Chinese culture。Chinese people’s daily life，Whether it is family tradition or motto、Academy Education，Or folk proverbs, etc.，Most of them are imbued with the color of gentleman culture。Chinese culture also uses the comparison method of "supporting objects to express aspirations"，By pairing artifacts、Plant、Exploring and refining many objective features such as natural landscapes，Visually compare and reveal the connotation and characteristics of a gentleman’s personality from many aspects。This not only plays an important role in the evolution and expansion of the gentleman’s personality but also the gentleman’s culture，It also effectively expanded and enhanced the influence and appeal of gentleman culture。

　“A gentleman has no use for weapons” as a famous saying of Confucius，Contains rich values，It has profound significance for inheriting and developing gentleman culture。Proposed by Zhao Fujie, senior professor of Northwest University of Political Science and Law，Because the ancient word "qi" has multiple meanings，And Confucius’s definition of the personality characteristics of a gentleman is multi-faceted，Therefore, the connotation of the general phrase "a gentleman has no weapons" is very rich，Covers the four major value concepts of "a gentleman is a person, not a thing", "a gentleman seeks Tao rather than tools", "a gentleman values ​​virtue rather than talent" and "a gentleman values ​​deeds rather than words"，Explore a new path for us to annotate "A Gentleman Is Not a Weapon"、Expand new space for understanding Bet365 app download "a gentleman does not use weapons" and explore the rich connotation of the thought of "a gentleman does not use weapons" and opens up a broader way of thinking。

As an enlightenment scholar during the Ming and Qing Dynasties and a thinker who countered Cheng Zhu’s Neo-Confucianism，Chen Que denies that "The Great Learning" is the work of a sage，This is already known。The theory that "a gentleman is selfish" is another of his shocking views，But little known。Professor Zhu Yilu of the Department of Philosophy, Tongji University thinks，The "self" in Chen Que's "self-interested gentleman" refers to people's selfish interests and desires，This view is the product of the emergence of capitalist production relations after the mid-Ming Dynasty，It is a manifestation of the selfish theory of human nature that was prevalent at that time。Chen Que said that "a gentleman is selfish"，It is based on "scholars' management of livelihood" as the support point，And aims to criticize Zhu Xi’s theory of “preserving reason and destroying desire”。However，Because the Ming and Qing Dynasties were a mixed era of old and new，Chen Que could not completely deny the "Tianli" theory that was dominant at that time，Instead, it highlights the dominance of “human desire”，Emphasizes that "natural principles" are predicated on the satisfaction of "human desires"。“A gentleman is a gentleman if he is selfish”，Not only for Zhu Xi’s "preserving natural principles" with asceticism as the core，Criticism of the idea of ​​"eliminating human desires"，It is also very different from the traditional Bet365 app download view of a gentleman，It can be called a wonder in ancient Chinese gentleman culture。

Tolerance is an important virtue in Confucianism，It is one of the basic skills of Shu Dao。In daily life，Equally important as Shouqian is Kuande。Yu Zhiping, tenured professor of the Department of Philosophy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, thinks，Kuan De is a Confucian lover、Necessary requirements for forgiveness，Being tolerant to others is the sign of a gentleman’s love for others，The line is extremely wide，Only in order to achieve extraordinary morality、No contention for content、The lofty spiritual realm of committing crimes without correcting them。The ancient ancestors realized the importance of wide virtue in political life very early on，And in Confucius，Kan De and Gong、Letter、Min、Benefit together constitutes the basic content of benevolence as virtue。The spirit of the Middle Way provides space for the formation of wide virtue。Kuan De can even be confirmed and grasped from the height of the ontology of Heavenly Dao，Wide conduct and thick conduct are directly related to forgiveness、Benevolence，It is Confucian sainthood、Important way to improve morality。

The Confucian theory of gentleman is deeply intrinsically related to the self-growth of Chinese people。Professor Luo Anxian of the School of Philosophy, Renmin University of China thinks，In Confucian concepts，Man is an unfinished work，is an open existence。The foundation of Confucianism is to be a human being，The basic idea can be explained from two aspects: from a social aspect，It is to establish a norm bet365 live casino games for social life，To ensure normal social order；On a personal level，It is to establish a concept for individuals to settle down and live in life，Get physical and mental sustenance。Comprehensive of these two aspects，This is the Confucian way of "inner sage and outer king"。The "Three Programs and Eight Items" mentioned in "The University" are a concentrated expression of this principle。

　　Innovation and development of gentleman culture

Gentleman culture not only shapes the spiritual outlook of the Chinese nation，It also laid a solid humanistic foundation for the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。Lu Dong, former vice chairman of the Shaanxi Provincial Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference said，Gentleman culture provides an important foundation for Chinese personality theory，Should not be regarded as unique knowledge，It should not be the final limit of mankind，It should become the cultural and spiritual nourishment for human adults，It is the content and method of self-preservation of human civilization。Xie Yangju, deputy director of the Institute of Chinese Thought and Culture at Northwest University, thinks，Gentleman culture is the essence of China’s excellent traditional culture，Played a huge and lasting role in the construction of moral civilization in ancient Chinese society，will continue to play a leading and pillar role in the great journey of building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation。

"From 1914 when Liang Qichao delivered his "Gentleman" speech at Tsinghua University，To the current advocacy of gentleman culture，Profoundly explains the core vitality of gentleman Bet365 app download culture in the development of modern society。" said Cheng Gang, deputy director of the National College Student Cultural Quality Education Base at Tsinghua University，The study of gentleman culture is the promotion and inheritance of China’s excellent traditional culture。Gentleman culture facing the future，Must focus on creative transformation and innovative development，Effectively activate the contemporary value of a gentleman，A new generation who uses gentleman culture to shape the builders of socialism with Chinese characteristics。

In the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation，The value of gentleman culture is particularly prominent，There is great potential for innovation and development of gentleman culture。Li Chunlin, former deputy editor-in-chief of Guangming Daily said，Gentleman culture is an important part of Chinese orthodoxy and Chinese culture，To protect gentleman culture is to protect Chinese orthodoxy and Chinese culture，Promote the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation。Gentleman culture is full tense、It’s all-round again，Use gentleman culture to transform hearts and people，The road ahead to promote the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation，The future is promising。

The conference is hosted by the Institute of Chinese Thought and Culture of Northwest University，Department of History, Tsinghua University、Co-organized by Shaanxi Confucius Institute and other units。