From T20 to G20: Providing an “ideological window” for bet365 new user promo governance
October 16, 2024 10:57 Source: "bet365 new user promo Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2993, October 16, 2024 Author: Our reporter Bai Le, Yang Xue, Lian Zhixian

 October 14th local time,By Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Brazilian Center for International Relations、Brazil G20 Think Tank (T20)、The international seminar on "Global Governance and China-Brazil Cooperation" co-sponsored by the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil。This meeting is a T20 bilateral supporting meeting,It is also one bet365 new user promo core supporting activities bet365 new user promo Group of Twenty (G20)。

This year marks the 50th anniversary bet365 new user promo establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan,The G20 Rio Summit will also be held in November。As an important think tank for the G20 Summit,T20 builds consensus through consensus、Resonate,Provides an irreplaceable dialogue platform to solve many global problems。With the help of T20,A series of visions are being transformed into reality,A series of ideas are being transformed into actions。

  The academic “highlight” on the occasion bet365 new user promo 50th anniversary bet365 new user promo establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan

Over the past few years,Repeated delays due to the COVID-19 epidemic,Intensifying downward pressure on the global economy,The development process of globalization has been frustrated,Big emerging economies are the first to be affected by these intertwined and overlapping factors。Facing the dual challenges brought about by domestic and bet365 new user promo situations,China and Pakistan are actively seeking to change the mode of economic growth,Strive to overcome common difficulties。As the T20 leading unit designated by China and Pakistan,The Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the Brazilian Center for bet365 new user promo Relations jointly participated in hosting this T20 bilateral supporting meeting。

Secretary bet365 new user promo Party Committee bet365 new user promo Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Deputy Director Wang Lei said in an interview with reporters,As one bet365 new user promo core supporting activities bet365 new user promo G20 Summit,The convening of this T20 bilateral supporting meeting,To help China and Pakistan overcome the difficulties together、Discussing plans together provides a "window of thought"。Always,Brazil regards China as a sincere partner、Friends who share weal and woe。In the difficult period bet365 new user promo new coronavirus epidemic,China is overcoming its own development challenges while,I have never forgotten to provide help in times of need for Brazil。Today,In the process of solving development problems,Brazil urgently needs China’s help and support under the T20 framework、Dialogue and cooperation。

Invited by the Brazilian T20 Organizing Committee,Director bet365 new user promo International Finance Research Center bet365 new user promo Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher Gao Haihong serves as chief co-chair bet365 new user promo T20 Brazil “International Financial Architecture Reform” working group。She introduced to reporters,Since March this year,Brazil has successively carried out a series of activities in the field of think tank exchanges,For example, T20 kick-off meeting、Mid-term meeting,The convening of this T20 bilateral supporting meeting,It is another high-profile “highlight”。Facing various difficulties in global governance、The establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Pakistan coincides with the 50th anniversary,This meeting focuses on the theme of "Global Governance and China-Pakistan Cooperation",It’s just the right time。

From December 1, 2023,Brazil officially assumes the rotating presidency bet365 new user promo G20。During the one-year term,Brazil focuses on eliminating inequality、Sustainable development、Reform bet365 new user promo international financial architecture、Digital transformation、Green transformation、Start work on global governance and other issues。Consistent with this,Led by the Brazilian Center for International Relations,This year’s T20 also focuses on these issues。

"The setting bet365 new user promo above topics reflects the three major problems currently plaguing the Brazilian government: hunger、Poverty and inequality,Sustainable development and global governance reform。In the vast territory of Brazil,In some urban areas, industry and agriculture are relatively concentrated,And other remote areas are lagging behind in development,This divides society、Gap between rich and poor、Unbalanced regional development has become a problem that Brazil must face。"Wang Lei said。In addition,As an important emerging economy committed to development and revitalization,The Brazilian government is also particularly concerned about global governance reform issues,For example, the power bet365 new user promo "Global South" in the international political and economic order,and inclusive growth related thereto、Digital transformation, etc.。

At the bet365 new user promo seminar on "Global Governance and China-Pakistan Cooperation" held on October 14,Many experts have given speeches trying to answer how to deal with the above problems。

Director bet365 new user promo Institute of Ecological Civilization, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher Zhang Yongsheng said,Today the global development paradigm has changed,Just ten years,More than 140 countries, including many developing countries, have pledged to implement "carbon neutrality" as soon as possible,In the past, the development model of “pollution first and treatment later”、The concept that emission reduction is a drag on national development has become a thing bet365 new user promo past。The reason,The development of new energy industry is indispensable。But global environmental governance still faces many challenges,Including the insufficient financial and technical support promised by developed countries、Trade war and anti-globalization are on the rise, etc.。To this,China and Pakistan can pass G20、The BRICS mechanism and other platforms are reshaping the global environmental governance pattern,Work together to achieve green transformation of economic development。

Raphael Padula, Director bet365 new user promo Funds and Performance Department bet365 new user promo Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, said,Affected by geopolitics,Brazil’s energy transition is progressing slowly,But the natural endowment is superior,China’s technological level in the field of new energy leads the world,China-Pakistan energy cooperation is expected to make the two countries the pioneers in promoting sustainable development。

Director bet365 new user promo Institute of Latin American Studies, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher Chai Yu said,Economic data in the first half of 2024 shows that China’s economy is operating smoothly、Strong toughness,This has laid a solid foundation for China-Pakistan cooperation。In addition,Both China and Pakistan share the ideal of achieving common prosperity,Only inclusive development can make this a reality。Now the world is changing,Uncertain and unstable factors increase sharply,China and Pakistan adhere to the path of peaceful development,It is a well-deserved “flag of stability”。

Andre Mello E Souza, Director bet365 new user promo International Research Department bet365 new user promo Brazilian Institute of Applied Economics, believes,China and Pakistan are both defenders of multilateralism,Always adhere to the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence in the interactions between the two countries,Therefore, the high-quality partnership between China and Brazil has become the cornerstone of South-South cooperation。

  bet365 new user promo knowledge, experience and intellectual support for G20 operation

As a key platform for global economic governance,The G20 framework is grand and diverse,It covers a wider range、Detailed classification of categories。Specifically,The G20 Summit has a number of track mechanisms in different sectors and fields,Including B20 focusing on the business community、C20 aimed at promoting people-to-people exchanges、L20 reflecting workers’ views、Gathering T20 representatives from global think tanks, etc.。These major mechanisms complement each other,Working together to play the G20 annual “Chorus”。Among them,T20 has attracted the attention bet365 new user promo international academic community for its decisive influence on the implementation of G20 policy plans over the years。

Time is the best touchstone。The annual rings of time have witnessed the process of T20 from its initial emergence to its gradual growth。The first G20 leaders’ summit was held in November 2008,It is the world's major economies that strengthen macroeconomic policy coordination、An important international cooperation platform that works together to maintain international financial stability。“T20 originated in 2012 when Mexico held the G20 presidency,Since then,T20 builds a high-end international think tank network,Continue to provide intellectual support for the G20 dialogue。Since its founding,T20 is actively committed to exploring world economic growth and development issues from a think tank perspective,Provide a steady stream of knowledge for the good operation bet365 new user promo G20、Experience and intellectual support。"Wang Lei said。

Gao Haihong explains from the perspective of G20 membership,G20 includes the world’s major developed economies and emerging market economies,The total economic volume accounts for about 85% bet365 new user promo world's total。It can be said,The G20 is one bet365 new user promo rare international groups that integrates the two camps of developed countries and developing countries。Therefore,The G20 needs to find financial stability among member states、Debt problem、Common demands in development financing and other fields,It is also necessary to eliminate the "divisive" forces within the group,Avoid letting geopolitics sway or interfere with economic issues。"In this process,T20 as a transnational think tank,In eliminating differences and estrangements between member states、The importance of promoting exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations is self-evident。" Gao Haihong sighed。

As the chief leading think tank of T20 China,Scholars from the Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences have been invited to participate in the T20 Summit many times,Experienced many grand events under bet365 new user promo framework。The institute also maintains consistent and smooth cooperation with T20 leading think tanks in various countries。A series of countermeasure reports,A series of writings,A series of “ingenious tips”,It can be said that there are many highlights,Sparkling with precious crystals of wisdom。

Over the past many years,By cooperating with think tank scholars from other countries,The Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has submitted several T20 "Policy Briefs",For bet365 new user promo financial stability、Construction of bet365 new user promo financial safety net、IMF Special Drawing Rights reform and quota reform, central bank digital currency and other issues,Contribute ideas and suggestions to the G20。

Among the many cooperation events carried out in recent years,A few are particularly noteworthy: 2020,The Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, invites the 2020 T20 host think tank, the King Abdullah Petroleum Research Center of Saudi Arabia (KAPSARC), to hold a bilateral video seminar on "T20 Cooperation with Think Tanks: Beijing and Riyadh";2021,The institute’s “bet365 new user promo Governance Research Team” participated in the 2021 Italian T20 “Multilateralism and bet365 new user promo Governance” Working Group Meeting,Through layer of selection,Submit policy report "G20 Annual bet365 new user promo Risk Report" to the G20 Summit;2022,The institute carries out online exchanges with the Asian Development Bank Institute,And as a representative of a Chinese think tank, he wrote about his experience in T20 work。

In addition,The Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, conducts research and judgment on the bet365 new user promo economic situation and major risks through the T20 platform。As in 2016,Proposed a number of practical policy suggestions for the G20 Hangzhou Summit。Based on the evaluation and analysis conducted by the institute that year,There is a risk of further slowdown in world economic growth,Geopolitical risks、Refugee Crisis、Great Power Political Cycle、Terrorism and other issues are becoming increasingly prominent,Casts a shadow over bet365 new user promo economic recovery。This is highly consistent with the relevant discussion in the "2016 G20 Summit Communiqué"。

 Speak up for developing countries’ issues on the bet365 new user promo stage

To effectively enhance the voice and influence of developing countries in the G20 system,China has never stopped working hard,And do everything you can to this end。Talk about this,Gao Haihong has deep feelings: "As a scholar,Be able to take advantage bet365 new user promo valuable academic platform provided by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Issues for China and even developing countries in a broader sense,Speak out on the international stage、Running around,And try our best to achieve this,This is a supreme glory,It is also a profound mission。”

As the Chief Co-Chair bet365 new user promo T20 Brazil “International Financial Architecture Reform” Working Group,Gao Haihong deeply feels the great responsibility、The importance bet365 new user promo task、The road is far away。Recalling that he was invited to serve as co-chairman bet365 new user promo T20 working group for four times,And my experience serving as Chief Co-Chair this year,Gao Haihong has many thoughts。She told reporters,The members of my team include people from Brazil、United States、UK、France、Spain、South Africa、India、Türkiye、Top think tanks in Argentina and other countries、Academic Institution、Economists in international organizations,This is an international team with elites,Also a passionate and ideal person full of creativity and vitality、A team of thinking and action。

"At the same time,My colleague Xiong Wanting serves as the deputy chief co-chair of my working group,Also involved in a lot of T20 work,Contributed a lot to the T20 cause。Our daily work includes developing working group processes、Discuss division of labor and timetable、Convene an online meeting、Screen and review the "Policy Report"、Release bet365 new user promo "T20 Brazil Task Force 03 Statement" document、Revised "T20 Brazil 2024 Communiqué"。" Gao Haihong said。All the way,Despite a busy schedule、Trivial affairs,But every little bit is fulfilling and happy,She gained a lot。

In order to improve the international influence bet365 new user promo T20 Working Group’s policy recommendations,Gao Haihong once worked with Kevin Gallagher (Kevin P, director bet365 new user promo Center for Global Development Policy Research at Boston University in the United States.. Gallagher) co-authored the article "The Challenges Faced by Kristalina Georgieva in Taking Charge bet365 new user promo International Monetary Fund" in the Financial Times。The article is full of two scholars arguing that one is more balanced、Puhui、Eager expectations for a reasonable international system。

After many attempts and dealings,The efforts of Gao Haihong and his working group to draft policy recommendations have finally come to fruition。It is gratifying to see the rich rewards of time: some bet365 new user promo recommendations drafted by the working group were finally adopted and adopted by the International Monetary Fund,Contributed a tangible “China Vision” to global economic governance。Among them,There are two items that are particularly worth mentioning。First, some results bet365 new user promo IMF quota reform proposals have finally been implemented。December 2023,The International Monetary Fund decides to expand its quota。After completing the sixteenth general inspection of shares,The Board of Governors bet365 new user promo International Monetary Fund with 92.86% bet365 new user promo votes in favor approved the resolution to increase the quota。This increases the institution’s funding sources and lending capacity。The second is the implementation of policy recommendations on the reform bet365 new user promo International Monetary Fund’s Special Drawing Rights。August 2021,IMF decides to increase SDR allocation by 0 billion,Provide timely help to low-income countries that have been hit hard during the COVID-19 epidemic。

"In the process of quota reform bet365 new user promo International Monetary Fund,We have encountered resistance from some Western countries。It’s worth celebrating,All the efforts of my team are not in vain。" Gao Haihong was quite emotional。

  Injecting confidence and hope into solving the bet365 new user promo development dilemma

Today, the world is undergoing major changes unseen in a century and is accelerating,The world becomes increasingly fragile and unpredictable。"This means,Reaching international consensus is a difficult process,It is also particularly necessary for all countries in the world to work together。As an important member bet365 new user promo G20,China and Brazil have high hopes。Looking to the future,The world expects China and Pakistan to contribute more to the G20 under the T20 framework。Although there is a long road ahead,But positive signs are seen。”Talk about the prospects bet365 new user promo G20,Gao Haihong expressed optimism。

She said,When the global financial crisis broke out in 2008,The G7 countermeasures composed of developed economies have failed,Powerless,It was difficult to adapt to the changes in the world economic pattern at that time,The G20 Summit came into being,Become an bet365 new user promo cooperation platform that attracts public attention。After,The G20 once faced marginalization on some bet365 new user promo occasions。And the current ongoing geopolitical tensions,It also limits the G20 from performing as well as it did during the 2008 financial crisis。However,In today’s context where the G7 no longer represents the global political and economic reality,The G20 still plays an irreplaceable role in maintaining bet365 new user promo financial stability。

"16 years,G20 promotes the construction of an open world economy、Making outstanding contributions to achieving more inclusive bet365 new user promo economic growth。The importance has been tested by time in the past,will become increasingly prominent in the coming days。"Wang Lei said。

At a time when a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are sweeping the world,Economic dependence of each country、The relationship is getting closer。"In this context,T20 serves as the smart platform of G20,Continuously provide insights and a source of motivation for the G20 dialogue。This is not only important for China and Pakistan to seek development in a complex world,We will also practice true multilateralism、Deepening bet365 new user promo post-pandemic cooperation、Cracking bet365 new user promo development dilemmas and injecting confidence and hope。"Wang Lei summed it up。

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