Le Daiyun: Transfer to become wisdom and love
November 11, 2022 07:16 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", November 11, 2022, Issue 2528, Issue 2528

Mr. Le Daiyun 80th birthday,Mr. Tang Yijie once wrote a "oil poem" for her: "Following four is not like,Turning the River Fox Fox Zen。Ding Xinxin's Xinxin is in the wild,Transfer to become wisdom and feelings。"Romantic Confucianism"。The poem is also harmonious,It is Mr. Le's self -improvement in his life、Alone with the times、Book of Shi Zhi Shi Permanent: There is always a field of field in her heart,After half a year, I resolutely chose to "sail",Taking the emerging cross -cultural discipline as a lifelong business,Among them, bitterness,Mr. Tang is the most informed。
 
"Transfer to become Zhizhi" is Mr. Tang's most appreciation of the philosophy of life,Means the field of knowledge and restrictions,Transfer to the unimpeded wisdom realm,That is from self、Local cognition,Sales to the systemic complete perception of the essence。"Feeling affection" is the emotion of awakening,Because it is the source of happiness,It is also innocent nature、Natural revealing of each other's love。"Transfer to Wisdom and Love",The integration that reflects feelings and reason,is the perfect representation of sound personality and humanity。This perceived wisdom surpasses the affection of possessive desire,For humans and all sentient beings, with the heart of love,So you can print the heart。
 
  Starting from Chinese culture

1948,Mr. Le Daiyun admitted to Peking University,Application is the Department of Foreign Language that his father has studied,Because Shen Congwen appreciated her entrance examination composition "Little Rain" was "from the work of the soul",Specially transferred her to the Chinese Department。At the end of 1948,Mr. Le is full of arrogance to join the Communist Party of China,The secret documents and leaflets are responsible for the school's rushing to the Peking University printing plant every day。They patrol school,Persuading professors not going south。She is responsible for persuading Professor Shen Congwen。Later,Shen Congwen and the Chairman of the Peking University School of Affairs Tang Yongtong and other professors,All choose to stay。
 
In a common ideal business,Mr. Le and Mr. Tang Yijie met、Knowing each other until the life of each other。1952,Mr. Le stayed in school after graduating from school,Marry into Yannan Garden Tangzhai。bet365 best casino games Mr. Tang Yongtong is for learning,The deepest influence on Mr. Tang Yijie is "Education",The impact of such a family atmosphere on Mr. Le's academic road is also far -reaching。Mr. Tang Yongtong suffered from stroke in his later years,Mr. Le often do the work of nursing and assistant for him。
 
spring 1957,Tang Yongtong described the article "People Daily" article "Seeking truth from facts,Several of right and wrong ",Speaking of a poem in "Book of Songs · Da Ya · Sangrou": "Who was born with a strong step,So far is a stalk。"",Mr. Le who is a transcript knows nothing about this poem,I don’t know where to come from,I don’t know which words it is,I don’t know what it means。Tang Yongtong was surprised to ask: "Have you not read it through the Book of Songs? Even the two sentences in the Book of Songs are often cited,Is it a graduate of the Chinese Department? "When she learned that she had no chance to read the Book of Songs during the college period,Tang Yongtong patiently explained the meaning of this poem。
 
This incident makes Mr. Le very ashamed,From then on, she recited the Book of Songs in anger,and use various opportunities to read ancient Chinese literary classics。At that time,She is the secretary and teacher of the Chinese Department of Peking University,Use the work gap to draw the "Book of Songs"。The notebook who wrote a full poem that year, she kept keeping。Later, she did comparative literature,The foundation of her Chinese classical literature will play a role。It is from Tang Yongtong’s education,She recognizes "as a Chinese scholar,There must be the foundation of Chinese culture if you learn what you do "。Those who learn from the West during the May 4th period,There are very deep Chinese cultural heritage,Like Wu Yan、Chen Yinque、Tang Yongtong and the subsequent Zong Baihua、Zhu Guangqian、Qian Yanshu and other scholars,All know how to start from Chinese culture,What should I learn from the West,instead of "follow"。
 
 Review "Xueheng" promotes the new humanistic spirit

Xueheng School has been born for a long time since 1922,Opponents who are often regarded as the new cultural movement,The reason is that it holds the cultural concept that is different from the new cultural movement。Actually,Xueheng School is mostly academic people who learn Chinese and Western,It is not opposed to new culture。
 
Mr. Le is the pioneer of re -evaluation of Xueheng School。As the first batch of Chinese scholars studying in the United States after reform and opening up,In 1981, she went to Harvard University as a visiting scholar,Find "Harvard bet365 live casino games Sanjie" (Tang Yongtong、Chen Yinque、Wu Yan) Footprints。She found,Tang Yongtong, when studying in Harvard, once advocated the cultural intersection of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign,What is the problem to understand the world、Where is your own problem; what is the most valuable one for each,How can it be suitable for their own needs。This kind of break is not caused、It has not formed a closed cultural pattern and charm,prompted her to pass through all 79 magazines in Xueheng。
 
The main founder of Harvard's comparative literature, Babbitt, advocates studying Confucianism and Buddhism,Wu Yan、Tang Yongtong has taken the "comparative literature" course he seizes,Re -interpret Oriental Culture in the context of world culture。Research "Xueheng" becomes the basis and starting point of Mr. Le's comparative literature and cross -cultural research。She compares literature in Harvard's main practice,Not only widely read related books,Also uses all savings to buy books,Delivery will dedicate the second half of your life to this business。
 
Since 1989,Mr. Le published "Chinese Modern Conservatism in World Culture" and "" Changming National Censity,New Knowledge of Merdelment "-Tang Yongtong and" Xueheng "magazine" and other series of papers,Study ice for domestic "Xueheng"。Facing people's general misunderstanding of the school at the time,She proposed: Chinese conservatism after the establishment of Xueheng School、Liberalism、How to treat tradition、West Xue and Construction New Culture and other aspects,The problems that try to solve are roughly the same,All with cultural enlightenment。The soul and core of Xueheng School are Wu Yan、Tang Yongtong、Meiguangdi、Chen Yinque and others,In terms of "Changming Kingdom",Xueheng faction recognizes the new humanism of "layer by layer"; in terms of "melting new knowledge",Xueheng School opposes "only new is 骛",Emphasizing the removal of special history in Western civilization、People who are sent by the people,Seek the essence of its real world。On the ancient and modern Chinese and Western coordinates,Xueheng School disagrees on the one hand; on the other hand, emphasizing changes and development,Also surpassed the old conservatism。Xueheng School comprehensively inspects when introducing Western studies,Take what I need,Discard the original "physical use" framework and unique,Represents another trend of the New Culture Movement。Based Bet365 app download on this,Mr. Tang Yijie wrote,I believe that Mr. Tang Yongtong has been exploring and practicing "Xueheng" "Changming National Cushion,Merdels New Knowledge "。
 
The above articles are often cited,It is still a classic work that cannot be surrounded by this field。Since then, Xueheng School has been paid attention to。Researchers mostly use their views,Previous,Xueheng School in the field of vision,Basically, it is a few most active characters such as Wu Yan。Since then,The academic contribution of Xueheng School attracted attention,Tang Yongtong、Chen Yinque、Wang Guowei and other authors of "Xue Heng" are also included in the scope of school Heng School,The depth of the research breadth is continuously expanded,Evaluation is becoming more objective。
 
Bai Yide cultivated Wu Yan、Tang Yongtong、Meiguangdi、Zhang Xinhai、Lou Guanglai、Liang Shiqiu、Lin Yutang and other Chinese scholars,Innovation and dissemination of Xueheng School and Crescent School,New humanism has played a unique role in the process of modernization of Chinese culture。I have a point of view,Wu Yanzhong will not be influenced by Harvard by Harvard,It will not form Xueheng School。Mr. Le thought,"Not Bai Yide created the thoughts of the people of" Xue Heng ",Instead, some of the ideas that have been initially formed made them take the initiative to choose Bai Yide "。Xueheng School Thought was as early as the diary of Wu Yan's Qinghua period、Poetry and Tang Yongtong's related legacy have been seen in the clue,The cultural orientation of its cultural orientation before entering Harvard has fallen,Laipan to do the foreshadowing for them with new humanism。This proves that Mr. Le's inference is in line with facts。Long -term search,She develops new humanism into a new humanistic spirit,Respect others and differences,Promote Multi -Culture Equal complement,Open the vast space of east -west culture and communication。
 
 Creation of Chinese Cross -Cultural Division

Cross -cultural research also known as comparative cultural research,It aims to compare various cultural phenomena,Reveal its essential characteristics and development laws。Mr. Le more comprehensively inherited the vision and method of academic comparison of Xueheng School,Ancient Jianjin,On the other hand, the exchange of Chinese and Western culture。Based on this,She shifted from studying modern literature to comparative literature,Raise comparative literature、Expand to the field of comparative culture。
 
Mr. Le returned to Peking Bet365 lotto review University from Harvard,Established China's first Society of Literature,and served as Secretary -General,But self -modest as "horse predecessor",She pleases President Ji Xianlin,Qian Yanshu as a consultant。Then,She has founded the first Institute of Comparison Literature in the country,Later renamed "Comparison Literature and Comparison Cultural Research Institute",Reflecting the trend of comparative literature to cross -cultural steering。She successively presided over the establishment of the first master's degree in the country to compare the literary direction、Doctoral point and post -doctoral mobile station,Doctoral point and post -doctoral mobile station,Systematic training professionals。
 
With Mr. Le’s efforts,China's comparative literature discipline from scratch,Get a lot of progress,and become a large number of researchers,Academic forces with important international influence。She and the French Academy of Sciences、"Cross -Cultural Dialogue" magazine edited by Anthropologist Li Bixiong,It is by Peking University Cross -Cultural Research Center、Academic journals co -sponsored by the European Cross -Cultural Research Institute and other institutions,Selected CSSCI Source Collection,Cut into the French Meyer Human Progress Foundation Library,It has a greater impact at home and abroad。
 
Mr. Le is paying special attention to the trend of globalization,How to promote the diversified development of culture through literature and communication and understanding of heterogeneous culture,Not only against cultural hegemonism,It also opposes cultural isolation; not only strives to absorb nutrients from other cultural,In the comparison, we can solve the common problems of human beings in the comparison; try their best to maintain the diversity of human culture and ecology,Promoting civilized exchanges and mutual learning。
 
Mr. Le is one of the earliest advocates of the "Chinese Dream" from the perspective of Chinese and Western culture.,It has been carried out for more than ten years。"Research on Contemporary Chinese History" in 2013 published "The Origin of the Chinese Dream" in the 6th issue of the word "Chinese Dream",On the related research of Mr. Le。"Guangming Daily" to trace the theoretical origin of the Chinese dream,Also quoted her results。At the end of 2013,Tang、Mr. Le two Mr. Le integrated academic resources on "Chinese Dream" at home and abroad,Initiating the research project "Chinese Dream · European Dream · American Dream -Dedicated to China、Now and Future ",It is bet365 Play online games planned to be edited by the author and Wang Shouchang and other scholars,Taking the relationship between traditional culture such as Confucianism and Marxism as the outline,Collect various academic literature editing and integrated books related to "Chinese Dream",Make the connotation of the "Chinese Dream" better above the solid and heavy academic research。The lineup of the editorial board we first drafted is huge,But Mr. Tang、Mr. Le has always been low -key,Finally, the main compilation member is determined to be Du Weiming、Zhao Tingyang and other few people。
 
Mr. Le pays great attention to the construction of cross -cultural disciplines,Study after cultivation。With her strong support,In 2018, Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences successfully held the establishment ceremony of the "Sinology and Cross -cultural Research Center" and "New Era Chinese Inheritance and Development" academic seminar。Mr. Le is the chief consultant of the "Sinology and Cross -cultural Research Center"。At 88 years old,Unable to be present due to leg disease,Passionate academic assistant Zhang Jin, edited by the trial on behalf of him。
 
Zhang Jin is in the theme speech,Combined with the "First Examination of Cross -Cultural Methodology",Discussing her understanding of Mr. Le's cross -cultural cause。Reality problems have always been the starting point of Mr. Le's thinking,Her attention to methods and theoretical issues,Always facing practice,Also connect with culture and world politics、Economy、The relationship between scientific and technological progress,Therefore, cross -cultural dialogue is not just the theoretical idea of ​​the college school。Mr. Le's painful memory of two world wars、Crisis of cultural conflict、The thinking steering at the philosophical level,Detailed the urgency and importance of cross -cultural dialogue。This is both related to the reality of the Earth Village created by the current new Internet media,It is also associated with the conflict of terrorist attacks around the world,Also observe the historical reality that affects the world structure。
 
Mr. Tang is the main advocate of the discipline of Chinese studies and comparative philosophy,Cross -culture with Mr. Le、Academic work of interdisciplinary complements。Mr. Le said that he has three most important choices in his life: First, he chose the teacher’s occupation,Second, I chose to engage in literature and cross -cultural research for life,Third, I chose a wife soup for 63 years bet365 Play online games in common。No matter how many twists and turns passed,She always regrets these three choices。Look at life through the history of history,Looking back on my unforgettable happiness moment,It is not exhausted to be a seasonal season like "Gold List Title",More is in extremely difficult years。After Mr. Tang's death,She adheres to the cause of Chinese culture to the world to continue to carry forward the light。Final,President Music Live became a legend,Become one of the most stories of Peking University。
 
More than 70 years ago,Mr. Le wrote this sentence: "Life should burn the flame,Not just smoke! "This is a life that she blooms like flowers,She has never been able to stop self -stretch,Accept new things at any time,Fine infiniteness to this day,Summary like "post -90s" young people。The biggest wish she has been practicing,"Bring beautiful Chinese literature to all parts of the world,Let people from all countries appreciate beautiful Chinese culture,Then understand China "。We sincerely wish,The Chinese wisdom she spreads to help the growth and awakening of more people,The cross -cultural bridge she built to promote equal communication between east and west culture,benefit human peaceful development。
 
(Author Unit: Sinology and Cross -cultural Research Center of Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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