The Party's 20 CPC National Reports "Promote Cultural Self -confidence，New Glory of Socialist Culture "made an important deployment，And proposed: "Persist in the people -centered creative orientation，Introducing excellent works that enhance people's spiritual power，Cultivate a large number of literary artists and large -scale cultural and literary talent teams with a large number of moral arts and arts。"" People "as the keywords of the 20th National Congress of the Party、High frequency words，Demonstrate the Chinese Communist Party's consistent people's position and the sincere and simple people's feelings。

New mission calls for new responsibilities，New journey must have new actions，In the torrent of the era of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，We must deeply realize the importance of adhering to the nature of literary and artistic people，Tell the Chinese story in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with heart。

　　bet365 live casino games

The people -centered，Persist in the people of literature and art，It is a summary of historical experience，It is a profound proposition of the times。

May 1942，Comrade Mao Zedong presided over the Yan'an Literature and Art Symposium，I made an important speech，Speech clearly states that the connotation of the people is "Revolutionary workers, peasants and soldiers"，It is proposed that the Chinese revolutionary literature and art should be created by the people's services。From this，Established a value system for the Chinese revolutionary literature，Established the direction for the development of socialist literature and art，It is the first great leap in the Chineseization of Marxist literature and art。

October 15, 2014，In the background of the new era，General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in a seminar in a literary and artistic work: "The people are not abstract symbols，but a specific person，Blood and flesh，Emotional，Love and hate，There is a dream，There bet365 live casino games are also inner conflicts and struggles。"" "To meet the people's spiritual and cultural needs as the starting point and end point of literary and artistic work，Taking the people as the main body of literary performance，Putting the people as a literary aesthetic appreciation and judge，Serving the people as a heavenly job for literary and art workers。"" A series of major theories and practical questions involving the prosperity of literary and art development in the new era，Realized the new great leap of Marxist literature and art view。

Time time span 72 years，Two literary and art symposiums echoed in remoteness，All stand on the people's position to advocate the development direction of literature and art，Its rich connotation is both one pulse，Development again，The spirit of advancing and open and inclusiveness of the people's nature，Direction for the development of literature and art。

　The meaning of the people's nature of the people

People's nature is the essential attribute of Marxism，Literature and art for the people，Clarified the service object of socialist literature and art，is the fundamental position of socialist literature，It is also the driving force for the prosperity and development of socialist literature and art。Clarify the rich meaning of "people's nature"，It is the basic prerequisite for adhering to the people's criticism of the people，At the same time, it is a goal requirement for practicing literary criticism。

Two wings of the development of art and art，Literature and Art Criticism and Literary Creation with each other，Easy to fight each other，Commonly promoting the development of literature and art。Standards for literary and artistic practice，Engels has proposed the "Aesthetics" and "History" viewpoints in the letter of "Karl Gicho" from the perspective of "Karl Gear" and "To the Ferdinan Lhasar".，Think that the two are closely combined、Fusion of unity of each other，The highest standard for Marxist literature。Specifically，"Aesthetics" standards focus on people's aesthetic relationships for reality，Follow the special laws Bet365 lotto review of artistic beauty，Examine and evaluate the aesthetic characteristics of literary works from the perspective of aesthetics、Aesthetic value、Aesthetic value，points out the independent aesthetic characteristics of literary and artistic works; the "historical" standard reviews the historical status and social value of literary works with dialectical development，The laws of historical development and literary development should be complied with，Put the work in a specific historical background，Examine the specific content of literary works from a historical perspective、Thought depth、Social significance and historical value。

General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed "History、The people's、Art、Aesthetic perspective "，This is a classic assertion combined with the basic principles of Marxism and Chinese literary and artistic practice。From the perspective of literary criticism，People's nature is the core concept of Marxist literature，Is the development and development of Marxist literary theory，Not only revealed that the people's needs are the fundamental value of literary existence，It also clarifies the standard standard for literary criticism in the new era，Consistent the theoretical basis of literary reviews in the new era，It shows that the people's historical view of the real hero and the distinctive value orientation of the people first。

Persist in the people's criticism of literary and artistic criticism，Just to abandon the "personal" or "self" preferences criticism，By guiding creation、Introduction of boutique，Give full play to art to improve aesthetics、The role of leading the fashion，Efforts to shape the position of standing from the people、Provide the people with aesthetic tasting and artistic cultivation for the people，To develop art and historical development、Need the times、Social progress，Comprehensive reviews from the world outlook of writers，Maximum theoretical interpretation function of literary criticism、Cultural communication functions and social guidance functions，Gathering for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，Bacon casting soul。

　Advanced meaning in the people's nature

bet365 Play online games The important exposition of General Secretary Xi Jinping on literary and artistic work is the Chineseization of Marxist literature and art in the new era、Localization undertaking and innovation，conforms to Chinese culture and Chinese national conditions，Following the meaning of contemporary society for survival、Personal value、Common expectations of the future map，Show the advanced nature of advancing with the times。

The 20th report of the party emphasized，"Continue to promote theoretical innovation based on practice，First of all，Persevere、Use the point of view that runs through it "，and persist from the people's first、Persist in confidence and self -reliance、Persist in keeping positive innovation、Persist in problem orientation、Adhere to the system concept、In -depth interpretation of persistence in six aspects of the world。Persist in the people of literature and art，It is necessary to strengthen cultural self -confidence，By telling the story of Chinese stories well，Show new weather in the literary and art circles、New as a、New appearance，Injecting vigorous vitality into the excellent traditional Chinese culture。

Literary criticism should play a leading role in literature and art。"Creative orientation centered on the people"，Emphasizing literature and art to show the lofty spirit of the people，At the same time, it is necessary to lead and enrich people’s spiritual life。"Writing and recording the great practice of the people、The requirements of the era，Delow the beauty of faith、Lofty Beauty "，"To pass through the literary works to pass true, good and beautiful，Passing the values ​​of upward and good "，"To use patriotism as the main theme of literary creation，Guide the people to establish and adhere to the correct view of history、National Outlook、State view、Cultural View，Specific and clearly clarify the advanced content contained in "people's nature"。

Chinese contemporary literature and art and cultural practice emphasizes the people's nature of literature and art，It is to fully show the advanced socialist advancement as the direction of human Bet365 app download society，Carry out socialist life and future aesthetic imagination with aesthetic dimensions。People point to the future、Direw the trend，Not only the original intention and starting point，It is also a destination and a foothold，Literary Aesthetic Ideal and Social Development Ideal Inner Logic，Show the advanced nature of socialist literature in the new era。

　The meaning of the construction of the people's nature

The creative practice of the people is the inexhaustible source of theoretical innovation。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized in an important speech at the Literature and Art Symposium，"Literary criticism is a mirror of literary and artistic creation、One dose of good medicine，It is guided and created、Extraordinary boutique、Improve aesthetics、Important forces to lead the fashion "。"People's Nature" for literary and artistic creation and criticism，Highlighting literary and artistic practice must resonate with the times as the times，Be sure to thoroughly observe people's demand for literary criticism in literary appreciation。

Literature and art criticism should be sorted out in history and culture、Critical theory Construction、Specific literary and art criticism three levels of continuous force，Contributions to the construction of a new era of literature and art。This requires，At the time of the value of value，Actively involve in the new era of literature and art，Close to social development、Close to life needs、Close to the people's expectations，System combing and in -depth research on historical resources and contemporary literary arts through literary criticism，Both the depth of thought，It is also necessary to reflect the breadth of practice and the temperature of people's livelihood，Use realistic spirit and romantic feelings，Response in China、World Question、The people's question、Question of Times，Stimulate the cultural pride of the people。In the aesthetic pattern，To adhere to the aesthetic ideal of literature and art，There must be a big vision、Great feelings and big views，Interpretation and comments of literary bet365 best casino games and artistic phenomena，褒，Tinguling Yangqing，Constantly guiding creation，Inspire to create more excellent literary works，spread Chinese voice，Show the credible and respectful Chinese image，To build a better constructing Chinese spirit、Chinese value、Contributions to Chinese Power。In terms of style，Be careful，constantly refining、Follow，Overcoming the rigid expression of "thesis"，It is necessary to lay the foundation with solid literary theory，It is also necessary to build a lively and vivid language，Short in short、New、real、Ping、Quick criticism approach the people，Enlightenment of the critical text that the masses like、Planting sentiment、Wen Run Xinxin，Active leadership of the aesthetic taste and the spirit of the times，The background of the era of the human spirit becomes a beautiful life of the people。

Great Business Bringing Great Spirit，Great Spirit leads the great cause。In the great practice of the magnificent journey in the new era，Persist in literature and art for the people，It is necessary to strengthen cultural self -confidence，Ji Xue to save treasure，Broadly absorbing the theoretical resource guidance and creation of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign，Continue to promote the creative transformation and innovative development of the tradition of literary and artistic traditions。"The elder of the wood，must be fundamental; those who want to flow，Bi Jun Qi Quanyuan。"" not only pays attention to draw nutrition from the treasure trove of the excellent traditional culture of China，Consciously breathe with the people、Common destiny、Heart Heart，Introduction to the people's favorite、Elected literary boutique，The endless people's epic，At the same time, "the rules of the ancients，Open your own noodles "，Traditional civilization、Modern Thinking、Contemporary technology integrates integrated，Construction of literary theory and review discipline system with Chinese characteristics、academic system and discourse system，Activate contemporary bet365 best casino games creative vitality based on traditional culture，New achievements that keep up with the times，The purpose of achieving literary and art criticism for the people，Contributions to the consciousness of the Chinese nation community，Injecting continuous motivation for the creative transformation and innovative development of the excellent traditional culture of China。

(Author Unit: Shaanxi Academy of Social Sciences)