Song Renzong Jingyou three years (1036)，Ouyang Xiu's dispute over Fan Lu，from Museum and Pavilion to Dynamic to Yiling County Land (now Yichang, Hubei)，Steel south of the water road in May of that year，Arrived at the depreciation office at the end of October。Jingyou December Four years，Ouyang Xiujian entered the Guanghua Army Qiande County (now Laohekou, Hubei)，In the first year of Baoyuan (1038), it officially left the territory of Yiling，Go to Qiande。Ouyang Xiu's time in Yiling is only one year and three months，But the cultural relics left are very rich，and have different degrees of renovation and reconstruction，It has important academic value and cultural significance。

In the narrow sense,，The ruins of Ouyang Xiuyi refer to Ouyang Xiu after being degraded，Its former residence、Ancestral Hall、Academy、Pavilion and other ruins，In the broad sense, it also includes the relevant records of the poems and Fang Zhi in the presence of Later from the ruins of Ouyang Xiu.。Therefore, the relics of Ouyang Xiuyi are mainly divided into three categories: one is the inscription literature; the second is the reconstruction academy、Temple、Pavilion and other commemorative buildings; the third is the handed down literature，That is the relevant records of its relics in the Fangzhi and the literary works left by later literati by later generations。The strange mountains of Yiling comfort Ouyang Xiu's lonely and distressed mood，At the same time，The anecdotes and cultural relics left by Ouyang Xiu have also become an important mark of regional culture，The latecomers keep chanting、Memorial、Inherit the Eu Gong spirit。

　　bet365 live casino games

The significant feature of the ruins of Ouyang Xiuyi is that the remains of material relics have less waste，Related data bet365 best casino games records are comprehensive and coherent。According to statistics，Ouyang Xiu's relics are in Xitang、Zhiting、​​Qixuan、绛 Xuentang、Ou Gong Ancestral Hall、Liuyi Academy、Four Sages、Ganquan Temple、Dongshan Temple and Huangniuxia Temple (now Huangling Temple)。where，Only Zhiting、The Huanniu Gorge Temple was rebuilt，But it is not the original site of the Song Dynasty。but but，Related literature records are quite rich，Geographical documents such as "The Sheng Ji Sheng", "The Hiroshima Hiroshi", "Entering Shu Ji", etc.，Fang Zhi literature such as "Yiling Prefecture", "Yichang House", "Donghu County Chronicle", etc.，and the relevant writing of Ouyang Xiu's ruins in the poems of the past。The CPPCC Cultural and History and Materials Committee of Yiling District CPPCC in Yichang City also has a more comprehensive arrangement of the ruins of Ouyang Xiu，For example, series of information such as "Yiling County Ling Ouyang Xiu", "Yiling Xungu", and "Yiling Fengyun People" have been published。Academic circles，Cheng Yujing's "Research on Ouyang Xiu" also conducted a detailed inspection of Ouyang Xiu's relics。

According to the existing status of the documents and ruins，can analyze the retention status of Ouyang Xiu's ruins from three aspects。First，Stele inscription。At present, only two monuments are found to be related to them。First, when Ouyang Xiu and Ding Yuanzhen are traveling with the same tour，There is a self -writing inscription with "Jingyou four years on July 10th of Yiling Ouyang Yong and Judge Ding"，It is still seen in the cave。Second, Huang Tingjian's inscription "Gorge to Xiting Ji" made by Huang Tingjian，Unfortunately abandoned in the Ming Dynasty，Existing inscriptions are carved today，Standing in the reconstructed Wangxiangtai to Xiting。

Next，Reconstruction commemorative building entity。​​Qixuan、Zhitang、绛 Xuentang、Dongshan Temple and other ruins bet365 live casino games have been abolished since the Song Dynasty，The original appearance of the original site does not exist，Only Xiting and Huangniuxia Temple can be rebuilt and recovered。Zhiting is the convenience post pavilion built by Zhu Qingji, a prince of Gorge, was built in Jiangjin (now near Zhenjiang Pavilion)，Provide a restaurant for travelers who travel，Song Renzong Jingyou after four years of completion，Emperor Sugan, please Ouyang Xiu "Gorge to Xiting Ji"，Later, Huang Tingjian had a inscription。In the early Southern Song Dynasty，Pavilion、The monument is still，To Wang Shippeng、Fan Cheng's big travel pavilion，Still poetry is evidence。Ming Yingzong Tianshun six years (1462)，Zhizhou Li Fang rebuilt in Dongshan to Xiting。Ming Xiaozong Hongzhi Five Years (1492)，Zhizhou Chen Xuan rebuilt it opposite the "Four Sages" in the city。Hongzhi Nine Years，Pavilion、Monules are abolished。Officials of Yiling, the master of the Qing Dynasty, also rebuilt this pavilion many times。In the 26th year of Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1761)，Zhixian Lin Youxi rebuilt to Xiting in Xiba，and there is a question amount，During the Tongzhi years, there is still a record of repair。1983，The municipal government rebuilt in Wangxiangtai to Xiting，Imitation of the architectural style of the Song Dynasty，Re -establish a monument article，Zhiting to become one of the special attractions of Sanyou Cave，Its architectural style and inscription reflect the local people's commemoration and respect for Ouyang Xiu。Ouyang Xiu's poems in Huangling Temple have long been gone，Only the Shima I have seen is unearthed now，The Strange Dream Stories recorded with Ouyang Xiuwen were circulated in the world together。

Last，Relics records in the handed down literature。To Xitang，As a part of the county，Repair in the Northern Song Dynasty is relatively frequent，But in the Southern Song Dynasty, it has been burned bet365 Play online games and disrupted，Only the backye base。The Ming Dynasty Zhizhou Li Fang was rebuilt in Dongshan to Xitang，It commemorates its meaning stronger。During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, there was still a waste address，After that, it will completely disappear in history to Xitang，Not rebuilt again。Through Fang Zhi literature and literati chant，The process of abolition to Xitang can be clearly displayed。Su Shi wrote "Yiling County Ouyang Yongshu to Xitang" during the Northern Song Dynasty: "Who knows Wen Bo，Yuanzheng Ziyu。People change the year last year，Church Lifeng。"In the Southern Song Dynasty, Lu You's" Ji Shu Ji "clearly recorded:" Burning Burning，Pillar foundation still exists，The scale is quite strong。"" Yiling Prefecture "during the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty:" Only three rooms，The old amount of the question "，Zhizhou Chen Xuan also has a note。Only the ruins were left in Jiaqing in the Qing Dynasty，Official Zhang Jixin's eye -catching，Premusre "Impressions to the Ruins of Xitang"，and call it "Xu Baitang" in the poem。

　　Academic value

Study on the ruins of Ouyang Xiu is a branch of Ouyang Xiu's research，It has a close relationship with its derogatory research and influence research。The mentality of Ouyang Xiu Da Guan's peace has always been admired by the world，But how to form this mentality of life，What are the characteristics of the presence，The experience of the beginning of Yiling is undoubtedly an important node。Zhitang、Zhiting、绛 Xuentang、The Matsushas Temple is the main venue of Ouyang Xiu during the period，His personnel communication and literary creation are also carried out around these places。For example, "Yiling County to Xitang Ji", "Gorge to Xiting Ji", "Zhitang Beixuan Hand Poster Nanmu, two brings to the Yuan Zhen Copy", "Chuqing Independence Tour Dongshan Temple" "" He Ding Baochen Tour Ganquan Temple "and other poems，Clearly recorded Bet365 lotto review Ouyang Xiu's active traces。

Later generations can record based on these sites and literature，It is speculated that Ouyang Xiu's living status and delivery in Yiling: Ouyang Xiu lives on the east side of the county，There is chess Xuan，Beixuan species with Nanmu，There is also tea and bamboo winter green in the county's house，The living environment is still available。Renzhong，Ouyang Xiu swims alone in Dongshan Temple，Or to Ganquan Temple with Ding Yuanzhen，Or drinking the tree under the tree with Zhu Qingji and other colleagues of Zhizhou，Personnel harmony，Life leisure。，Zhu Qing infrastructure to Xitang、Zhiting，Ouyang Xiu all have memories。It is these reliable proof materials，Make Ouyang Xiu's whereabouts and experiences during the Yi period clearly appeared，At the same time, it provides more specific background information for the installment of Ouyang Xiu's poetry.，Document foundation for further exploration of the changes in the style of the poetic style before and after the degradation of Ouyang，Therefore, it has important academic value。

The status of the literary history of Ouyang Xiu and the research on the influence on future generations，It has always been text -centered，Ignoring the cultural relics related to it。To Xitang、Zhiting、绛 Xuentang、Sixiantang and other ruins have been continuously rebuilt，Especially Xue Xuentang，It is sought after by the literati of the Qing Dynasty，His county commands rebuilt this room several times，even planting Chiba Red Pear Flowers，Ou Gong’s cultural influence is evident。，Wanderers of the past dynasties chanting to European Gong and its related ruins，Promoting Ouyang Xiu can be faster into the historical and cultural chain of Yiling's native，Therefore, the regional perspective of Ouyang Xiu's research was formed，so as to be more objective、More comprehensive look at the acceptance of Ouyang Xiu's acceptance and cultural impact。

　　Cultural meaning

bet365 best casino games Now，There is very little architectural relics related to Ouyang Xiu，But the literature is rich，This is for traceability of regional history，Houlian ancient and modern text pulse，Inheritance of regional characteristic culture has important reference value。

Ouyang Xiu's cultural relics inspire local students to stay bluntly、Aspirations of diligent reading。In the Song Dynasty，Yiling belongs to the land of culture，When Zhu Qingji, Zhizhou, Gorge is the time of politics，Beginning the city，Change customs，Build a Book Building under the rule of the predecessor of Liu Guangren in the county magistrate，The official teaching order is preserved。and the arrival of Ouyang Xiu，provides potential posterior power for the development of local culture and education。Ming Shizong Jiajing Forty -four years (1565) Zhizhou Li Yidi presided over the establishment of Liuyi Academy，The academy has stretched for more than 300 years，Destroy it until modern warfire。It is worth noting that，The academy specializes in Ouyang Xiu，As a result, it has also become one of Ouyang Xiu's main commemorative relics in Yiling。Ming and Qing dynasties，Liuyi Academy is the cradle of talents of Yiling，Cultivated Zhao Mian、Liu Yiru、Gu Jiayu and other groups of political and cultural celebrities，Therefore, it is highly valued by the official and folks，There are still tenacious vitality in modern times。Now，Although the Six 1 Academy no longer exists，But the popularity of reading and the prosperity of education have been continued。

Ouyang Xiu's cultural relics enriched the level of the regional culture of Yiling，Forms the regional cultural characteristics of landscape and humanities and humanities。Since the Song Dynasty，To Yiling to recruit Ouyang Xiu，The literati who watched his relics is mostly full of sympathy and admiration for him，As Wang Shipeng's "To Gorge to Xiting to Ou Gong Temple": "Once in Qingshuo's pro -Temple Fan，Worship to Yiling bet365 best casino games again。In the past four sages saw two today，Drive the old romance。"Hong Mai's" Gorge ":" Finding the ruins in the three travel holes，To the front of Xiting。"Ouyang Xiu provided a steady stream of creative resource for literati and Mo Ke in his deeds，Poetry creation with the theme of Huaiou is endless。Ouyang Xiu's people and even the ruins have become an important part of the development of the cultural development of Yiling。Yiling's natural landscapes are also continuously sublimated in the chanting and shaping of generations of poems，Even the nature and temperament given by others，And the ethnic style of the euro's ruins and the Qimei landscapes are reflected in the biography，greatly enrich the style and connotation of Yiling regional culture。

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Shaanxi Normal University)