The Party's 20th National Congress Report is proposed，"Make sure food、Energy Resources、Supply Chain Security of Important Industry Chain "，"Focus on improving the toughness and security level of the industrial chain supply chain"。Safety of guaranteeing the industrial chain supply chain is a prerequisite for achieving high -quality development，It is to maintain my country's industrial security in the world's 100 -year -old change.、An important composition of economic security and national security，It is also an important measure to promote Chinese -style modernization and comprehensively build a socialist modern country。In the process of ensuring the security of the industrial chain supply chain，Beneficial exploration as a beneficial exploration based on my country's national conditions and economic development practice，"Chain Leveling System" is very available。

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"Chain System" is an innovative system proposed by the party and the state in the new period to improve my country's industrial chain supply chain's basic capabilities and development toughness。In essence，The industrial chain supply chain is a network chain composed of many section chains and the organization located in its nodes in time and space。where，"Chain Lord" refers to the key core location of the industrial chain，Leading enterprises with competitive advantages in the long -term market competition，"Core Organization" in the industrial chain under the perspective of industrial competition。"Chain Long" is generally performed by the government or a state -owned enterprise with strong public attributes，Based on the "chain owner", the public governance logic and social responsibility are integrated，Key organizations aimed at ensuring the safety of the industry chain。As far as my country's current development environment is concerned，"Chain Long" must stand on the self -reliance of technology、Strategic height of advanced technology bet365 best casino games and maintaining national security，Promote the open innovation of the ecological community organization of the entire industry chain，Focus on overcome key core technologies "card neck" problem，Continuously improve the toughness and security level of the supply chain supply chain。

From the perspective of the industrial level，Ensure that the security of the industrial chain supply chain helps to promote high -quality economic development，It should be one of the main mission of the "chain length system"。On the one hand，"Chain Long" needs to uphold the first driving force and core position of innovation，Facing technology self -reliance and self -reliance to speed up the various innovative subjects in the traction industry chain to speed up and break through key core technologies。The "card neck" limit that systematically breaks the key core technology，The risk of the industrial chain and the innovation chain in the process of hedging technology competition，Realize high -end climbing to the value chain innovation chain，It must be strengthened by innovation drive and innovation leading consciousness with "chain owner" as the core。Especially to enhance key core technology control capabilities、The toughness and sustainability of the supply chain supply chain of the industrial chain，Activate the innovative momentum and competitive vitality of micro -enterprises in the industry chain，Then improve the industrial competitiveness from the whole。On the other hand，"Chain Lord" needs to continue to adhere to the open spirit and overall view，Build an industrial innovation ecosystem that coexists autonomy and openness。First，Based on building an industrial innovation ecosystem，Realize key core technology in the industrial chain、Controlled and upgraded。Next，Around the government、University、Scientific research institutions、New R & D Institution、Financial intermediaries and users participating subjects，Innovative ecology for building an industry -university -research fund，Promote new knowledge、New Technology、Newborn of the new path、Interactive verification and industrialization。bet365 best casino games Last，Using industrial green transformation as a breakthrough，Build green、Low -carbon、Industrial system for cycle development。Direction and build a green technology digital platform for the entire industry，Forms a green technology research system for the full link、Industrial system and service system，Promote the development of green low -carbon development of the full link。other，"Chain Long" also needs to continue to strengthen the full -chain Siwei and system view，Guide SMEs with sharing concepts to deeply cultivate the segmented technology field and long -tail market，Actively build an innovation and integration platform in the industrial chain，Realize the innovative strategy in the industrial chain、Innovative elements fusion and innovation value sharing。

Effectively guarantee the security of the industrial chain supply chain 

Supply chain of traditional industrial chain rely on market spontaneous construction，and the "chain length system" can pass through the incentive mechanism、Coordination mechanism and key common technical supply，Strive promotion of the industrial chain supply chain security。First，"Chain Long" role positioning is to encourage and guide various organizations in the industrial ecological community to achieve synergy。When the security of the guarantee of the industrial chain is safe, there is a strong external nature，The price mechanism of the market itself is difficult to repay the huge gap between private costs and social income，It is impossible to motivate enterprises to form an effective investment for the security of the industrial chain supply chain，"Chain Long" can guide the "chain owner" to screen a specific key core technology list，According to this, organized basic research or government procurement for specific technologies，Ecological community organizations from both ends of supply and demand to carry out specific investment。2，"Chain Long System" can coordinate the industrial ecological community organizations to form a consistent action for common security value.。Neither the price signal and the administrative command cannot make the heterogeneous tissue take bet365 best casino games a sharing of common benefits，"Chain Lord" in "Chain Level" as a leading enterprise for the natural screening of the market，To maintain its status，More motivation and ability under the traction of "chain leader"，Through the joint construction of innovative public land、Gradient open key core technology、Explore the method of intellectual property sharing zone，Coordinating the industrial ecological community organization jointly builds the value proposition of the security value of the industrial chain supply chain，and make a consistent action of strategic benefits。third，"Chain Long System" can make up for innovative ecological shortcomings through key common technical supply。Pure market mechanism is difficult to effectively motivate key common technology with public attributes，"Chain Long" as the first governance person in charge of the industrial chain supply chain，Being able to attract the "chain owner" targets the maximum value of the industrial chain supply chain，Build a common technology industry alliance or laboratory，​​Effectively solve the problem of shortage of key common technical supply shortage or insufficient quality。

Key points for the advantages of "chain length system" 

First，Clarify the functional positioning and responsibility boundary of "chain length"。Functional definition level，For the industrial chain supply chain of national strategic attributes，The legitimacy of the "Chain Leader" organization should be given，Strengthening its security maintenance function; security for the supply chain of the competitive industrial chain，then strengthen the basic status of the competitive policy，Accelerate the construction of a national unified market，For the "Chain Long" traction industrial ecological community organization to carry out domestic and international competition creation favorable conditions。Responsible boundary level，The main mission and responsibility of "Chain Chief" cover the key core technology breakthrough of the industrial chain supply chain、Overall safety monitoring、Future direction mining, ecological governance and sustainable development。

Second，Scientifically bet365 best casino games grasp the "chain leader" recognition method。"Chain Chief" was mostly borne by local governments in the early stage，But now it has broken this boundary limit，Extension to central enterprise。For differentiated "chain leaders"，Different selection standards should be adopted。"Chain Long" at the government level，It should be adhering to the overall view of "a nationwide chess"，Integrating the development of the industrial chain supply chain into the regional coordinated development strategy，At the same time, pay attention to handling and industry、The relationship between enterprises。"Chain Long" at the corporate level，Actively organize the core technology of the industrial chain supply chain and resource allocation，Put forward the industrial ecological value proposition and competition rules that are suitable for attracting external chain access。

third，Actively build a "chain leader" leading industrial chain supply chain security promotion mechanism。Incentive mechanism、The governance mechanism and the cooperation mechanism in the chain，It is an institutional guarantee for the security of the "chain leader" industry chain supply chain security。Incentive mechanism，Under the premise of respecting the laws of regional economy and industrial development，Explore the national unified plan for promoting the "chain length system"，From the perspective of enhancing the status of global value chain and the level of industrial competitiveness，Live dynamically evaluating "Chain Long" performance。In terms of governance mechanism，Strengthen the organic combination of the government and the effective market。System portfolio through inclusive industrial policies and innovation policies，Provide a good institutional supply for "Chain Long" to promote the security of the industrial chain supply chain、Election supply、Data supply、Funds supply、Technical supply and talent supply，Follow the chain、Stable Chain、solid chain、extension chain and strong chain。In the chain cooperation mechanism，"Chain Long" traction industrial ecological community organization through the industrial alliance construction industrial service platform，Speed ​​up the "chain owner" to accelerate the Bet365 lotto review construction of the source of industrial common technical places and industrial innovation land，Technology base that builds and consolidates industrial innovation ecology。

Fourth，Guidance Chain Enterprises strengthen independent innovation strategies，Form a key core technology system for self -innovation drive。On the one hand，Respect the technical laws and market laws，Emphasized、Acknowledge and protect the status of the market entity and innovative subject status organized by enterprise organizations，It is necessary to stimulate entrepreneur spirit through the optimization of the business environment，It is also necessary to respect the company's technical path exploration、Technical development and industrialization, and explore the right to choose from different levels of innovation ecosystems，and use the innovative policy tool portfolio to give it appropriate resource and institutional support，Guidance Chain Enterprises to strengthen basic research on key core technologies for the industrial chain supply chain。On the other hand，Form the social culture of respecting the whole people for innovation，Further guidance and incentives Increasing the independent innovation of enterprises in the incentive chain。Using industrial data sharing platform construction as the key support，Gradually derives the new industrial chain supply chain detailed molecular chain，Supply link link for a wider industrial chain、Fresh and fission new students provide important support，Relying on the key core technology system of independent innovation drive，Help the industrial chain supply chain in a larger range、Wider airspace、The smooth operation of the deeper link，Effectively improve the toughness and security level of the supply chain supply chain in my country's industrial chain。

(This article is the major project of the National Social Science Fund "The Institutional Logic and System Construction Research of the Digital Economy Promoting Emerging Industry Innovation" (22&ZD099) Pharmaceutical results) 

(Author Unit: Institute of Industrial and Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences; School of Economics Management of Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University of Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology)