"World" is all human practice、Grand Background of Experience and Understanding，This "world" itself belongs to nature or the universe，This "world" also belongs to human society，The world is objective、Natural，The world is also society、Development，This is a world of continuous changing relationship，belongs to the past、belongs to the present，More in the future。The world not only belongs to those so -called strong civilizations，The world is the common civilized world of human beings。

China's development requires its own worldview，Therefore、strong knowledge innovation ability、Can constantly condense the concept、Can continue to summarize the laws of development、It can reflect the writing method of civilized history and the writing method of world history to support China's world history view。June 2，General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected the Chinese History Research Institute，Attending the development symposium on cultural heritage and delivered important speeches。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，"Continue to promote cultural prosperity at a new starting point、Build a cultural power、Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation，It is our new cultural mission in the new era。To strengthen cultural self -confidence、Drama mission、Strive to do something，Work together to create a new culture belonging to our era，Construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation "。This not only requires the Chinese academic community to examine Chinese civilization from strategic breadth，Summarize the tradition of Chinese civilization from the depth of thought，Create contemporary brilliant culture from political highly，And requires the Chinese academic community to abandon the "western center theory" narrative method with a deep prejudice; from equal tolerance、Learn from peaceful mutual learning、The perspective of innovative development re -examine the history of human civilization，bet365 live casino games Focus on the construction of a community of human destiny，Expressing China on the basis of understanding the world，Reconstruction of the world under the premise of conveying China's wisdom。"Highlighting continuity", "Promoting innovation", "High -quality unity", "Promoting tolerance", "Promoting Honestity"，These five "prominent features" accurately summarize the long and long stream of Chinese civilization characteristics and charm，This is the latest summary of the historical development experience of Chinese civilization，The latest summary of the laws of Chinese history，is the historical wisdom that guides Chinese -style modernization、Cultural Power，is a guide to the future。

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Famous historian Mr. Chen Xulu once said，It is not an exaggeration to think of the "September 18th" artillery as the historical response of the sound of the Yellow Sea.。If this sentence is established，Then the development achievement of contemporary China is a response to the concept of western development。China's huge development over the past forty years of reform and opening up has proven that the Chinese nation has the ability to achieve a huge modernization of population in its own way，This is the modernization of the common prosperity of all people，It is a modernization coordinated by material civilization and spiritual civilization，It is a modernization of harmonious coexistence of man and nature，It is the modernization of the road to peaceful development，is a miracle of the era of globalization。

The "rules" of the so -called "universal civilization" are built in the five hundred years in modern times with Western European expansion: free trade、Government of the agency system，It seems to be the only way for human development。But is this so -called "law of civilization" suitable for China，To what extent is it appropriate? Do China have to go to the so -called parliamentary democracy in the West?，The history of contemporary reform and opening up in China also proves that China can have its own development path and development model，China's road is a reasonable exploration of human development diversity，And this exploration is valuable、It is successful。

Chinese civilization has outstanding continuity 

The "outstanding continuity" of Chinese civilization is not only the continuity bet365 Play online games of time，It is the continuity of space。continuity is that this civilization is expanded in the historical long river in a logical and understandable way。The "continuity" of civilization means that we are going to jump out of the regional perspective，Review the historical facts from a higher level with a vision of contact; "continuity" also means that historical research operating in a larger scale is growing rapidly，Look at the human history center and edge with the concept of change、The relationship between changes and interaction，Examine the history of the development of the Chinese nation，Examine the history of communication between the Chinese nation and other ethnic groups outside the territory; maybe the most important thing is，"Continuousness" means that scholars with regional history expertise have viewed global history as the common basis for academic exchanges and even cooperation，That is in the grand background，Use contact、Comparison method，The general trend of exploring the evolution of human civilization，Continuously developing Chinese civilization under this general trend。

Chinese civilization has outstanding innovation 

The "outstanding innovation" of Chinese civilization verifies the impermanence of the world、Changes are not resident。No knowledge once and for all，There is no discipline that has no forever，There is no static academic。All things in the world have always changed inadvertently，Conflict of civilization、Conflict of religion、Conflict of ideology、Military conflict，or even occasional event、Natural disaster、Infectious diseases, etc., are all reshaping world order。The era of new knowledge will definitely come，This will be a new world。We should pay attention to the study of past knowledge，Good at absorb all valuable things in human thought，Lay the foundation for the research of "new knowledge", "new concept", "new discipline", "new discipline", "new discipline",，Create a common aesthetic、Common value、Common moral knowledge，continuous enrichment of promoting the connotation of civilization，Let humans have a common cultural ideal。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Chinese civilization has outstanding innovation，Fundamentally determined the Chinese nation to keep the old and not obey the old、Zunu's indomitable spirit，Decided that the Bet365 app download Chinese nation is not afraid of new challenges、The fearless character of being brave to accept new things。"This requires us to change from consumers of knowledge to producers，From the imitation to the innovator，From the follower to the leader，Hold the knowledge innovation in your own hands，Breaking the concept condensation of humanities and social sciences、Discovery、Development bottlenecks in the construction of the system。We want to reflect the Chinese story、Chinese concept、China Value、Chinese Academic、Excellent readings of the Chinese discourse system spread to the world through various channels，At the same time, the attitude of abandonment should be adopted for out -of -domain culture，Essence of absorbing domain，I used it for me，Refined Culture Real Gold and Silver。Because philosophy and social sciences are people who know the world、Important tools for transforming the world，It is an important force to promote historical development and social progress，countries around the world attach great importance to。

For us，The purpose of studying foreign history is to build Chinese culture，Improve Chinese culture，Learn the strengths of others，Take out a series of reasonable view of the world、Explain the way of the world，In terms of world historical disciplines, it is necessary to establish a convincing discipline system、academic system and discourse system。

Chinese civilization has outstanding unity 

The "prominent unity" of Chinese civilization shows that our commonality is the formation of history，Chinese nation's national culture has long been integrated，This commonality is that external forces cannot be broken，"Even if a major setback is encountered, it is firmly condensed，Decided that the land is inseparable、The country cannot be chaotic、Nations cannot be scattered、The unbelievable conviction of civilization "。The complexity of the geographical location、Historical unity、Many mixedness in the nation、The tolerance of religious beliefs、The excitement of the mutual learning of civilization、The vitality of cultural exchanges has achieved China's greatness，Created China's toughness，Determined China’s unyielding。China will always be here，Chinese Civilization Association will always be，The Chinese nation will always be Bet365 app download here，China will always be a huge existence in the world。All this phenomenon requires great energy to understand，It is also required that we must from the perspective of ourselves、The position of others、Human value is examined as a whole、Grasp、Reflection of Chinese civilization、Study Chinese civilization、Develop Chinese civilization。

Chinese civilization has outstanding tolerance 

"Civilization" is often used as synonymous words that are in the stage of advanced development than other society，Civilization and barbaric、progress and stagnation、A sharp contrast for advanced and backward formation。In modern times，terms such as "civilization" and "civilization" are used by European centralism and racism; Westerners think they are "civilized" nations，reached the peak of human progress，Is the embodiment of progress itself。Starting from the 16th century，West seizing power in the name of "civilization" or "civilized mission" and exercising colonial power，and use the concept of "civilization" as a modification of other ethnic culture、Reasons for rule or slavery，The negative effects brought by it have become more and more。

The "outstanding tolerance" of Chinese civilization indicates that civilization does represent worldwide progress，The encounter and conflict between different civilizations are the spur of the internationalization process，This requires tolerance，Need to learn from the advantages of other civilizations。But the concept of civilization is by no means only one mode，There is more than one road for human development，The road of social development is more than one type，We must blindly worship from the western road，Dipping out Western myths from historical development，Peel the truth of knowledge from academic hegemony，Dip out of the common value of human beings from narrow nationalism。The tolerance of Chinese civilization can be to a greater extent、larger range、Promote the common development of human civilization within a larger time dimension。

Chinese civilization has outstanding peace 

The "outstanding peace" Chinese civilization shows that we have transcended the narrow nationalism，We are not a cultural hegemonist、Not a cultural bully，We are "builders of world peace、The contributor of global development、Maintenance of International Order "。In the West，From the death of the Roman Bet365 app download Empire in 478 AD to the end of the 17th century，Western Europe experienced a discontinuous、The process of deconstruction and loss，Through the various re -participation and re -combination of "barbarians invaders"，It has become more and more self -defined ethnic groups。In the dark era and the early century in the dark era，These countries further consolidate，Become a more strict national country。Renaissance、Religious reform and discovery era further promoted this process，Through colonialism and businessism，The concept of the empire has been recovered globally，The concept of the nation -state is increasingly winning the market，Negative impacts are also more and more ... with the end of the 19th century，Active preparation for nationalist emotions everywhere，Even in the classroom ... in the arms race、Under the atmosphere of the empire friction and the spiritual spirit，The negative effects of nationalism are continuously amplified，Disrupt the natural development of the modern world，This is what we want to reflect and criticize。

We cannot use the simple two -point method to introduce civilization as "progress", "advanced", "advanced" or "reaction", "backward", "low -level"。Just the opposite，We need to emphasize the "naturalness", "equality", "ordinaryness" of civilization，Encourage those positive、Common、Creative、meaningful cultural practice、Civilized Construction，Based on this, gradually build a common cultural consciousness and civilization feelings for human beings。

General Secretary Xi Jinping highly summarized the five prominent features of Chinese civilization，These characteristics are equal from us、Dialogue、tolerance、Understanding、Respect the inner spiritual essence of other civilizations。We must adhere to the "basic principles of Marxism with the specific actual situation of China、Combined with Chinese excellent traditional culture "。We are opposed to civilized barriers、Civilized conflict、Civilization superior，advocated for civilization communication、Civilization mutual learning、Civilization coexistence; our goal is to promote the common value of human beings contained in their respective civilizations，Share knowledge，Share wisdom，Shape the World，Build a community Bet365 lotto review of human destiny。cause，How to examine the history of countries around the world、Civilization and Culture，How to produce autonomy，How to build human collective consciousness, etc.，All are important connotations of contemporary Chinese culture construction。

(The author is deputy principal of Shanghai Normal University、Professor of World History at the School of Humanities)