Construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative，As an advocacy of China、The open international cooperation mechanism that has participated in the world has been officially proposed and implemented for ten years。At this special time node，The system summarizes the economic effects of the "Belt and Road" initiative，With important theoretical and practical value。

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One of the key contents of the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative is “Unblocked Trade”，The key is to reduce international trade barriers and international investment barriers，Improve the level of trade and investment convenience。The so -called trade investment facilitation，refers to in the whole process of international trade and international investment，By simplifying the process of doing things、Improve infrastructure、Standardized institutional framework, etc.，Reduction of international trade and international investment barriers，Create a more convenient international trade and international investment environment，Optimize resource allocation and improve international trade and international investment efficiency，usually includes a complete program system、Resource allocation optimization and more information transparency three basic paths。

In order to better play the positive role of the "Belt and Road" initiative in the improvement of international trade and international investment efficiency，You can start from the following three aspects。The first is to promote the negotiation and upgrade of the "Belt and Road" country (hereinafter referred to as the "co -construction of the country") for free trade。Actively sign a free trade agreement with the joint -built country，Eliminate or reduce tariff barriers and non -tariff barriers，Raise the degree of freedom of international trade and international investment，Improve market entities entering、Production and operation or exit the level of convenience in the market。Second, to bet365 best casino games accelerate the construction of public infrastructure of co -construction countries。Give full play to the advantages of financial services brought by the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and Public-PRIVATE-PARTNERSHIP，PPP) The advantage of the mode，Accelerate the construction of public infrastructure of the country，Optimization of the acquisition of transportation services and the quality of communication and power infrastructure。Third is to promote political mutual trust。Adhere to "discussion、Co -construction、Share、mutual trust、mutual benefit "principle，Adhere to the concept of "Community of Human Destiny"，Strengthen humanities exchange，Promoting political mutual trust，Provide a safe external environment guarantee for the construction of the “Belt and Road” and the cooperation of multinational economic and trade cooperation。

　Make sure the industrial chain supply chain is safe and stable 

Construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative focusing on international trade and international investment，But surpass international trade and international investment，It not only involves the import and export of goods、International flow of element and the development of the world market on this basis，It also involves the mutual connection and fusion of the industrial chain supply chain of a country with other countries, especially other countries, especially co -construction countries。The first is to shape the relationship between the industrial chain supply chain of China's industrial chain in China。Along with the continuous advancement of the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative，The industrial chain supply chain between the joint construction of the country is strengthened，The cost of cooperation between upstream and downstream companies can be reduced，helps to cultivate the core ability of the enterprise，Enhance the response speed and response ability of the enterprise to environmental changes，Optimize production and transaction processes，constantly creating "cooperative rent"，Realize the "win -win" situation of cooperative companies，Promote China's industrial chain supply chain integration with China。The second is to Bet365 lotto review promote the interaction of the industrial chain supply chain back and forth。China's foreign direct investment in co -construction countries，Stead from state -owned enterprises as the main body to private enterprises as the main body，Jimbing from infrastructure and energy to the manufacturing and wholesale retail industry is the main。Chinese enterprises have more than half of the overseas economic and trade cooperation zone established by Chinese enterprises in the establishment of a country.，and 20 national overseas industrial parks are located in a co -construction country。2022，The import and export trade of China and the joint -built country reached 13.83 trillion yuan，The proportion of China's total foreign trade is as high as 32.9%。The resource -intensive products of the joint country have become an important source of upstream products in China，This helps strengthen the integration and interaction of the industrial chain supply chain。

At present, the industrial chain supply chain cooperation between China and some regions (especially India and other South Asia) still has great room for improvement。First, a two -way trade that shifted from the market -dominated one -way trade from the market。Use the domestic "oversized market advantage" to improve domestic production supporting capabilities and technical capabilities，Encourage the establishment of the "Belt and Road" bilateral or multilateral free trade zone，Stimulates the trade potential between China and co -construction countries，Cultivated the export market and optimize the source of imported products。Second is to form a Chinese technical advantage and build a national resource、International production network system with complementary labor elements。Getting in high -end manufacturing technology advantages，Transfer part of production links or processes to co -construction countries，Encourage mechanical、Transportation、Communication、Electricity and other advantageous industries "Going Get"，Exploring and establishing a technical cooperation alliance suitable for joint construction of the "Belt and Road" Bet365 lotto review countries or building a technical cooperation network，Strengthen the construction of a supporting system for co -construction of the national industrial chain，To promote localized business。

　Promote domestic and international dual -loop mutual promotion and advance 

The new development pattern is the natural extension of the "Belt and Road" initiative under the background of the new era，There is endogenous ductility between the two，Co -construction of the “Belt and Road” can play an active role in promoting the mutual promotion of domestic large bet365 Play online games cycles and international cycles -as an important way to promote China's opening up and connect to all regions of China，It helps to promote the international cycle with more comprehensive openness。Construction of the "Belt and Road" construction has reduced domestic market obstacles，Reduced domestic logistics costs and trade costs，By using the "local market effect"，Comparison advantages of helping to create export trade。At the same time，It can strengthen the international market through the joint construction of the country to expand the international market and create new international needs。Especially the opening and development of the Central and European trains，Realized included sea transport、Diversified transportation including land transport，On the basis of forming a new international logistics channel, it promotes the healthy interaction between the domestic large cycle and the international cycle。

To better use the active role of the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative in the new development pattern of the "dual cycle"，You can start from the following aspects。1 is to expand the scale of import and export trade。Construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative shorten 4%of the average trade and transportation time、Reduced 3.5%trade costs，To further promote the process of trade liberalization、Unblocked trade link、Dredging trade block，Promote the expansion of the trade scale between China and co -construction countries。Second, play the role of the bond in international investment。During the construction of the "Belt and Road" construction，Integrated model of investment and construction camps has become an important development idea for Chinese companies bet365 live casino games to "go global"，Can further strengthen foreign direct investment，Promoting China's advantageous industries from processing and manufacturing as the main design to joint design、Cooperative research and development、Brand shape、High -end links such as marketing。​​Third, the level of Unicom that improves the multilateral rules。Adhere to the "hard Unicom" and "Soft Unicom" in the same way，While strengthening infrastructure construction，Promote the policy of co -construction of the country in policy、Rules、Standards and other aspects of Unicom，Reinforcement and multilateral economic and trade rules are connected and fused，Promoting China to the greatest degree of consensus and cooperation space for promoting China and co -construction countries。Fourth is the channel path that optimizes the development platform。Give full play to the top -level design of the "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum，Reinforcement cooperation with current international organizations，Develop and expand the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and BRICS New Development Bank，Give play to the leading role of the China International Import Expo，Through Silk Road Fund、China -Africa Industrial Cooperation Fund、China -Latinner Energy Cooperation Investment Fund and other equity investment institutions，Drives social capital to jointly build an important investment project of the “Belt and Road” countries。

　　Realizing inclusive growth in the linkage 

What needs attention is，The "Belt and Road" initiative is improving China's international trade and international investment efficiency、Ensure the safe and stable supply chain of the industrial chain、Promoting the "dual -cycle" mutual promotion three aspects are not isolated，Instead of linkage。For example，Improve the efficiency of international trade and international investment helps reduce domestic trading costs and international transaction expenses，Ensure that China ’s industrial chain supply chain in the“ Belt and Road ”countries has a healthy and stable industrial chain supply chain and helps to promote the healthy interaction between domestic bet365 Play online games cycles and international cycles; the security and stability of the industrial chain supply chain helps reduce economic operation risks，Then improve the efficiency of international trade and international investment and promote the optimization combination of domestic large cycles and international cycles; the mutual promotion of domestic large cycles and international cycles can help reduce excessive dependence on European and American countries，Then it helps improve the efficiency of international trade and international investment and ensure the security and stability of the industrial chain supply chain。

Of course，Construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative while exerting the above positive role，There are still some "shortcomings" and problems，For example: some co -construction of the national financial market is immature，The industrial chain supply chain has systemic risk in terms of operation and information sharing。Considering the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative is a new model that leads global tolerance growth，It is necessary to further strengthen the concept of the community of human destiny in the "Belt and Road" initiative in the future，Through bilateral or multilateral cooperation，Inheritance、improvement、Innovation、Integrate existing international economic and trade rules，To better safeguard the interests of developing countries。At the same time as the "Belt and Road" country, the "Belt and Road" country "cooperation remains"，To better allocate "cooperation remaining" to achieve steadily improvement of the welfare level of various countries，Effectively promote the tolerance growth and sustainable development of China and the joint -built country。

　　(This article is the National Social Science Foundation General Project "Reform of the Multilateral Trade System in the Vision of the Great Power Cooperation and the Research on China Plan" (20bjy194) phased achievement) 

(Author is an associate professor at the School of Economics and Management of Nanjing Institute of Engineering、Special researcher at the Yangtze River Industrial Economic Research Institute of Nanjing University)