Local supply chain toughness helps to manufacture strong powers
December 19, 2023 10:40 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 19, 2023 Issue 2797 Author: Zhang Pengyang

The powerful supply chain system is related to industrial security,To consolidate my country's industrial foundation、It is of great significance to shape the new advantage of international competition。The Central Economic Work Conference in 2023 emphasizes the need to lead the construction of a modern industrial system with scientific and technological innovation,Improve the toughness and security level of the supply chain supply chain of the industrial chain。Visible,Raising the toughness and competitiveness of supply chain is a major task,It is necessary to promote the construction of a strong supply chain from a strategic height。

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First,A strong supply chain is an important guarantee for industrial security and corporate competitiveness。In fact,International competition is no longer a competition among enterprises,Instead, competition between the supply chain and the supply chain。Supply Chain Security is the lifeline of modern industries。The powerful supply chain is the basis for supporting and shaping a country's industry,Incant supply of supply chain will cause industrial development to be subject to people。Current,The key core technology facing my country "card neck" problem reflects the relationship between supply chain and industrial security。At the same time,Supply chain efficiency is also the key to determining the competitiveness of the enterprise。Current,The technology or basic process of most enterprises rely on suppliers to complete,Rich supplier resources have become the key to the success and stable development of enterprises。

Second,A strong supply chain is an important path to respond to industry relocation and promote domestic industrial upgrading。One of the concentrations of strengthening the supply bet365 best casino games chain is to promote the extension of China's local supply chain outward。In recent years,Many factors have accelerated the relocation of enterprises and industrial transfer,exacerbated domestic industrial security risks。Strong supply chain,Promote my country's supply chain "overflow",Realize the supply chain of the external relocation industry,It is an important path to respond to the relocation of international industries。and the migration of the marginal industry also takes room for the development of the advantageous industries,On the one hand, excessive competition caused by limited resources,On the other hand, it also adapts to the objective reality of the transformation of China's element structure,Effectively promoted industrial upgrade。In fact,In the real environment where the importance of the supply chain is becoming increasingly prominent,Grasp the supply chain and achieve scale、clusterization、Modern supply chain transformation,It is an important direction for industrial upgrading。

again,To strengthen the supply chain needs to give full play to the advantages of the national system to create a strong supply chain country。International aspect,Construction of security and stability、Unblocked and efficient、mutual benefit and win -win global supply chain meets the interests of the people worldwide。But,"Global Leading State under the" Gold Delberg Trap "weakens the willingness to provide public products,Even the supply chain "political" and "weapon" to suppress competitors,The root of the current global supply chain crisis。Strong supply chain and even reconstruct the global supply chain system,Need my country to give full play to the advantages of the new national system,Dispiration of global responsibility and responsibility to make up for the supply chain system,Public product attributes to maintain the supply chain。Domestic side,Give full play to the advantages of the bet365 Play online games new type of national system to accelerate key core technologies,It is the fundamental guarantee for strengthening the supply chain。"Card Neck" dilemma is the primary problem that threatens my country's supply chain security,Key core technology breakthroughs in the final analysis to rely on yourself,It is necessary to give full play to the role of the country as a major scientific and technological innovation organizer and the system advantage of concentrated power to do major events,Focus on a minority key link、Field and Product,This is the only way to break through the technical blockade。

Last,Building a supply chain strong country is an inevitable choice for the development of great powers。bigger and stronger manufacturing and form a manufacturing country,It is the only way for the post -developing country to achieve a rush。Manufacturing country under the support of the existing international supply chain,Although it can gain a certain industrial scale,But it also brought a little benefit、Potential problems such as macroeconomic fluctuations。Realize the transition from a large manufacturing country to a large supply chain country,Promoting the optimization and upgrade of domestic industries、Enhancement of international influence and competitiveness is of great significance,It is also an important symbol for a national industry to mature。Actually,Building a powerful supply chain system has always been regarded by developed countries such as the United States as an important economic strategy。Taking the expansion of multinational companies as a carrier,Outsourcing marginal industry and output the country's supply chain system,It is an important means for the United States to build a strong supply chain country。and the strong supply chain's strong country transition has created favorable conditions for the United States to create a world economic order and strengthen global leadership。

  China already has a strong supply chain advantage 

First,China has the most complete supply chain system。From the perspective bet365 Play online games of existing statistics,China is the only country in the world with a complete industrial system,39 major categories in the modern industrial system、191 medium and 525 small categories can be found in China。Proficiency workers are also necessary guarantees for the integrity of China's supply chain,Chinese skilled workers will be hundreds of millions in scale,Nearly 10 million engineers,The total number of two exceeds one quarter of the total US population。From the international comparison of the industrial system,Main developed countries have shortcomings in related supply chains,If the United States lacks high -speed railways and other related industries such as high -speed railways; Germany is in a computer、The supply chain in industries such as smartphones is relatively weak; Japan has limitations in the military industry。

Second,China has the largest supply chain system。The scale economy is the basis for improving the competitiveness of the supply chain,China's scale economy is irreplaceable。From the perspective of the manufacturing scale,Since 2009,The added value of China's manufacturing industry has ranked first in the world for more than ten consecutive years,2021 The value -added of the manufacturing industry accounts for nearly 30%globally。From the perspective of specific products,China's output of more than 220 industrial products ranks first in the world,90%of the world's personal computer、80%air conditioner、75%of the solar panels are from China。From a certain product focusing on the supply chain、"Specialized Special New" Little Giant Enterprise with high technical advantages and market advantages,As of the end of 2021,The world market share of more than 60%of national single champion companies leading products in the world ranks first in the world,Reflect that China's super strong supply chain strength。

third,China has the most powerful infrastructure guarantee。Infrastructure guarantees the operating efficiency and circulation capacity of the supply bet365 best casino games chain。On the one hand,Quick、Efficient logistics infrastructure created a competitive advantage for the construction of strong supply chain.。Take the port as an example,From the perspective of throughput,Global cargo throughput and container throughput in the port of the top 10 ports,China occupies 8 and 7 respectively; from the perspective of operating efficiency,The average time of the container port in my country is in Hong Kong time、1.98 days in the peripheral time、1.04 days,significantly lower than the average level of major foreign container terminals 3.3 days and 2.4 days。On the other hand,5G base station、Big Data Center、New infrastructure such as the Industrial Internet and other new infrastructure is in full swing,Accelerated the digitalization of the supply chain、Intelligent transformation,greatly improved the purchase of the supply chain、Management、Operating efficiency。

  The focus point of promoting the construction of strong supply chain 

The supply chain system formed in market competition usually has strong competitiveness。Improve the supply chain efficiency,It is necessary to continuously reduce the cost of supply chain operation in market competition,Form irreplaceable supply chain advantages。So,To actively speed up the construction of a unified national market,Optimized business environment,Reduce the cost of logistics and customs clearance in all aspects of the supply chain; promote the innovation of institutional mechanism,Create a regional manufacturing cluster,Establish a smooth and efficient industrial information exchange and resource sharing mechanism,Promote the formation of economies of scale and agglomeration; explore the operating cooperation mode of new digital infrastructure construction,Mobilize all parties to actively participate in the construction and operation of new infrastructure; promote Chinese manufacturing enterprises to become bigger and stronger,Further increase China's supply chain scale and modernization level。

bet365 Play online games The key to ensuring the security of the supply chain is to break through the "card neck" problem that breaks through the supply chain link,In the final analysis, it depends on independent innovation and technology leap。This requires the construction of a strong supply chain country to the national strategic height,Relying on the new national system to achieve key core technology research; give full play to the organizational role of the party and the country in major scientific and technological innovation,Guided by national strategic needs,Optimize the allocation of innovative resources,Strengthen national strategic technology forces; strengthen the main position of enterprises in innovation,Realize the stronger enterprise to strengthen、Small and medium -sized enterprises do fine,At the same time, give full play to the leading role of state -owned enterprises; improve the innovative cooperation model and innovative ecology,Promote the joint innovation of upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain supply chain,Strengthen the deep integration of industry -university -research led by enterprises。

Build an open and inclusive supply chain,First, to promote Logistics Unicom,Taking co -construction infrastructure as the starting point,Information exchange with information,Promote the railway、Airport and other logistics infrastructure interconnection,Promote the dynamic interoperability of the supply chain data,Build a global supply chain collaborative platform。The second is to build a digital Netcom,Building a global digital ecology,Fully realize people from all over the world、Machine、object、Integration and sharing of information。Third is to strengthen global co -governance,Change the unreasonable current existence、Unwavering governance mechanism,The top -level design of promoting the international supply chain,Realize the global discussion and co -construction。​​As an advocate and promoter who builds an open world economy,China always adheres Bet365 lotto review to the open and inclusive attitude,Opportunity to host important activities such as the China International Supply Chain Promotion Expo as the opportunity,Welcome to the majority of enterprises and people from all walks of life to share the Chinese market bonus,Help the global industrial chain supply chain stable and smooth。

  (Author is an associate professor at the School of Economics and Management of Beijing University of Technology) 

Editor in charge: Cui Bohan
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