Facing the world’s greatest changes unseen in a century，The domestic and international environment for China’s bet365 bonus code pa and development have undergone profound changes。China actively advocates trade and investment liberalization，Actively promote economic globalization in a healthy and sustainable direction。General Secretary Xi Jinping has emphasized on many occasions the need to solidly promote high-level bet365 bonus code pa，And emphasized that no matter what changes occur in the international situation，China will hold high the banner of reform and bet365 bonus code pa。The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made strategic arrangements for “promoting high-level bet365 bonus code pa”，Clearly emphasizes the need to “steadily expand rules、Regulation、Management、Standards and other institutional openness”。Profoundly understand the importance of steadily expanding institutional opening to high-level opening，From the system、Break down various barriers in terms of rules and other aspects、Smooth domestic and international dual circulation，It is of great significance for promoting Chinese-style modernization with high-quality development。

　　bet365 bonus code pa based on rule making

Proposed at the Central Economic Work Conference at the end of 2018，“Promote all-round bet365 bonus code pa to the outside world，We must adapt to the new situation、Grasp the new features，Promote the transformation from openness based on the flow of goods and factors to openness based on rules and other institutions”。This is the first time that the concept of "institutional openness" has been formally proposed at the official level。The 2019 Government Work Report emphasizes it again，“Continue to promote the openness of goods and factor mobility，Pay more attention to institutional opening such as rules，Promote comprehensive deepening of reform through high-level bet365 bonus code pa”。Part of the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on promoting high-level bet365 bonus code pa，Proposed “Steady Expansion of Rules、Regulation、Management、Standards and other institutional openness”。Visible，Institutional openness is different from fluid openness，There is a clear difference between the two。

Currently，The academic community has already provided some explanations for the connotation of institutional openness。Specifically，Traditional open flow of factors and goods，Mainly refers to border opening measures manifested by reducing tariffs and non-tariff barriers；Compare to，Institutional bet365 bonus code pa extends open policy measures from the “border” to the “domestic territory”，That is, institutional openness mainly refers to the need for domestic institutional arrangements to be coordinated with internationally accepted rules、Consistent，Alignment of policies and measures to manage and regulate domestic economic activities with international standards，Thereby transforming open borders from border measures that simply reduce tariffs and non-tariff barriers，Expanded to the “opening” of domestic rule systems and other institutions。

Current，International rules are undergoing profound changes，The world is shifting from “economic war” to “rules war” and “system war”，And trigger the differentiation and reconstruction of the global industrial chain system。Especially the game between China and the United States、Epidemic of the century，Further intensify the game between great powers、Reconstructing the world rules pattern。Uncertainty and complexity of the global economic and trade landscape，Accelerating a new round of adjustments to economic and trade rules and the game of interests between major powers。Although the current global multilateral、Plurilateral and bilateral trade systems develop in parallel，But the leadership of the multilateral trading system in restructuring international economic and trade rules is weakening，High-standard free trade agreements gradually lead the reconstruction of international economic and trade rules。Meanwhile，The in-depth evolution of the division of labor in the global value chain，Especially the promotion of division of labor in the global service industry value chain，And the rise of global innovation chains，There must be higher requirements for bet365 bonus code pa。

From a domestic perspective，China’s reform and bet365 bonus code pa has entered a critical period and a deep-water period。If we talk about the successful experience of China’s bet365 bonus code pa and development in the past 40 years，If you give full play to your comparative advantages in conforming to the global trend，Then seize the important opportunities brought by the world’s major changes unseen in a century，It is also necessary to conform to the evolving trend of international division of labor and economic and trade rules in the process of globalization。This requires China to gradually transform from the policy level to the institutional level，Moving from improving industrial policies to creating a high-quality economic development environment，That is, further accelerating the promotion of institutional opening。

　　Institutional bet365 bonus code pa leads to high-level bet365 bonus code pa

Clarify the leading role of institutional openness in high-level openness，First we need to clarify what high-level bet365 bonus code pa is。Different from the previous traditional opening model and pattern of "big in and big out", "both ends outside" and "unbalanced development"，There are three main points for high-level bet365 bonus code pa。First, a larger scope。On the basis of continuing to open up to developed countries，Expand opening to developing countries，Outstanding performance in promoting the “Belt and Road” construction with high quality。The second is a wider field。Continue to expand the bet365 bonus code pa of the manufacturing industry，We must also expand the bet365 bonus code pa of the service industry，Especially expanding finance、Insurance、Consultation、Telecom、Medical、Education、Service fields such as elderly care。The third is deeper。Not only must we expand border opening，Promote trade and investment liberalization，We must promote the bet365 bonus code pa within borders，Promote the construction of a new higher-level open economic system through institutional opening。Visible，Institutional openness itself is one of the important dimensions of high-level openness，Therefore，Implementing a higher level of bet365 bonus code pa is inseparable from institutional opening。

The reason why institutional openness plays a leading role in high-level openness，Not only because institutional openness itself is one of the important components of high-level openness，More importantly，Among the three major characteristics or three major connotations of a higher level of bet365 bonus code pa，Institutional openness plays a major role。In other words，bet365 bonus code pa to a wider scope and wider areas，Inseparable from the solid institutional guarantee provided by institutional innovation。For example，From the perspective of wider field opening，As mentioned before，Mainly refers to expanding the bet365 bonus code pa of the service industry，The biggest difference between the bet365 bonus code pa of the service industry and the bet365 bonus code pa of the manufacturing industry lies in the boundaries of their supervision，The latter can usually be monitored through customs，The former is mainly reflected in domestic regulation and management，It is difficult to pass customs control。This inherently requires that bet365 bonus code pa measures must extend from the border to the territory，Implementing institutional opening。From the perspective of bet365 bonus code pa on a wider scale, that is, continuously expanding the "circle of friends" for open cooperation，It is also necessary to further promote institutional openness as a foundation and guarantee。Because different countries have different histories、Culture、Custom、System、Management、Standards, etc.，Therefore，The greater the scope of open cooperation or the "circle of friends"，The situation becomes more complex，How to ensure effective docking of foreign economic cooperation and activities，Obviously depends on whether it can be in the rules、Regulation、Achieve “interconnection” in terms of management and standards。Achieve “interconnection” in the above aspects，In essence, it is institutional openness。

　　Actively and steadily expand institutional bet365 bonus code pa

Leading high-level bet365 bonus code pa by steadily expanding institutional bet365 bonus code pa，Need to domesticate international rules and internationalize domestic rules from two levels，Exploring the path to breakthrough。

Accelerate the standardization of high-standard international economic and trade rules。Steady expansion of institutional openness is one of the core factors leading to high-level openness，This requires connecting to higher standards of international economic and trade rules。current，Because China has not yet joined some free trade pilot zone networks with high standards of international economic and trade rules，Such as CPTPP and DEPA, etc.，In terms of benchmarking high-standard international economic and trade rules，We may lack “mandatory” demonstration pressure，There is no motivation to actively benchmark。We need to speed up benchmarking against CPTPP、High-standard international economic and trade rules such as DEPA，Actively explore the pilot and stress testing of institutional opening。Further relaxing market access，Actively track the implementation of the free trade pilot zone version of the cross-border service trade negative list system，increase finance、Telecom、Education、bet365 bonus code pa efforts in medical and other fields，Improving the consistency level of domestic and foreign investment supervision。Improving the level of trade facilitation，Taking the innovation of trade supervision facilitation in the comprehensive bonded zone as a breakthrough，Promote policy linkage between the Comprehensive Bonded Zone and the Pilot Free Trade Zone，Support the development of new business formats and models such as bonded inspection and maintenance。

Improve the intensity of open stress testing in key areas。From the perspective of the in-depth evolution of economic globalization and further improvement of the level and level of open economic development，Setting high standards on international economic and trade rules，In the future, we should focus on targeting and conducting open stress tests in the following areas，Mainly including four aspects。First, strive to excel in finance、Education、Open areas of services such as intellectual property and digital trade，Explore more replicable and generalizable experiences and practices。The second is to focus on promoting the development of digital trade，Encourage the cultivation and clustering of digital service trade enterprises，With cross-border e-commerce、Internet platform and other methods，Exploring digital cross-border trade at the market level。The third is to promote the bet365 bonus code pa of the digital field，Coordinate data and information、Focus on preventing possible risks caused by cross-border data flow、Keep the bottom line of safety，Improving the level of digital trade governance。The fourth is to accelerate the transformation of green trade，Especially tracking the measures that developed countries such as Europe and the United States may take to deal with climate change、Environment、Ecological and other related policies and measures。

Improving the soft power of the business environment。To promote system integration innovation as the goal，Combined with important quantitative indicators of business environment from the World Bank and National Development and Reform Commission，Using countries and regions with world-class business environments as reference coordinates，About bet365 bonus code pa and investment facilitation、Innovative environment、Market environment、Legal environment、Key directions such as humanistic environment，Focus on promoting marketization、Legalization、Achieve new improvements and breakthroughs in the internationalization of a better business environment，Strive to promote the business environment to approach or reach the world-class level。

Improve the ability to coordinate openness and security。High-level bet365 bonus code pa is first of all safe bet365 bonus code pa。current，Key issues facing coordinating openness and security，It is to prevent systemic risks that may be caused by the superposition of multiple factors，Including trade friction risks、Risk of industrial chain transfer and clustering、The risk of ideological penetration in “bringing in” and the risk of property and personal safety in “going out”。Therefore，To further improve the ability to coordinate openness and security，It is not only necessary to improve open supervision capabilities and risk prevention and control capabilities，We must also speed up the establishment of a trade friction early warning and relief mechanism；It is not only necessary to build an “introduced” risk prevention mechanism，We also need to create a security mechanism for “going global”，And consolidate the main responsibilities of risk prevention and control，Strengthen risk monitoring、Evaluation、Early Warning。

　　(The author is a professor at the Joint Research Institute of Nanjing Audit University；Associate professor at Wuxi Municipal Party School bet365 bonus code pa Communist Party of China)