Accelerate the development of the digital economy in the first place and then break
March 11, 2024 15:03 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 11, 2024 Issue 2849 Author: Liu Chong

Digital economy is to promote the transformation of industrial structure、Important engines for building a modern industrial system。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Under the high attention of the Party Central Committee,Digital economy has become an important increase in economic development。2022,my country's digital economy size reaches 5.2 trillion yuan,The growth rate is 11 consecutive years higher than the nominal growth rate of GDP in the same period,Digital economy accounts for 41.5%。The Central Economic Work Conference in 2023 put forward the "steady advancement for the economic work in 2024、Promoting stability、Standing first and then break "overall requirements,Especially the height of "standing first and then breaking" to promoting the conversion of old and new kinetic energy and collecting economic and social development。The core of "Ending first and then breaks" is to solve development problems in development,Adjust the increase and optimize the stock by cultivating growth increase。Accelerate the development of the digital economy in a "stand first and then break",It is the deserved meaning of the total tone of the work of steady progress,Follow the law of development、solidly promotes the conversion of old and new kinetic energy and upgrade of industrial structure、Accelerate the important starting point of the construction of a new development pattern。

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Digital economy is the key production element with data、Using modern information network as an important carrier、The integration application of information and communication technology as a new type of economic form with efficiency improvement and structural optimization force。Compared with the traditional economic form,Digital economy has data drivers、Network effect、scale effect、Core features Bet365 app download such as mutual benefit and mutual entertainment,Contains the two connotations of digital industrialization and digital industrialization。Where,The former is index technology innovation and digital product production,It is to actively "stand"; the latter is the integration of index technology and traditional industries,It is to deal with the problem of "broken" on the basis of standing。

The so -called "first establish",Based on digital industrialization,Active cultivation of new kinetic energy。Digital industrialization emphasizes the cultivation of new industrial forms through data resource activation and digital technology innovation,Internal requirements that meet the development of new productive forces,It is also the forefront of international industry competition,It is the incremental part of the development of the digital economy.。2022,The scale of digital industrialization in my country reaches 9.2 trillion yuan,18.3%in the digital economy,At the same time, a number of international competitive digital industries have been formed、Digital Industry Club and Digital Industry Cluster。These digital industry clusters often use leading enterprises as the main body,With perfect digital infrastructure、Strong technical innovation ability and more mature industrial ecology,It provides a strong support for promoting the high -quality development of my country's economy。

The so -called "post -break",It takes industrial digitization as an opportunity,Accelerate the conversion of new and old kinetic energy。Industrial digital emphasizes fusion digital technology to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries,Guide traditional industries to get out of extensive growth mode,Traditional kinetic energy、Gradually eliminate backward production capacity,Improve the output efficiency and comprehensive competitiveness of traditional industries,It is the stock part of the digital economy development that needs to be "broken"。With my country's computing power、Algorithm、Data volume and talent are constantly Bet365 lotto review fulfilling,Digital transformation of traditional industries has covered intelligent manufacturing、Smart Logistics、Smart Logistics、Rich scenes such as smart medical care,Digital technology is becoming a full range of promoting traditional industries、Important tools for the transformation of the whole chain。

Developing the digital economy in the middle and after the first establishment is the process of dialectical unity。Digital industrialization provides digital infrastructure for digitalization of industrialization,is a prerequisite for digitalization of industrial digitalization; industrial digitalization is digital industrialization accumulation data elements、Provide application scenarios,It is an important driving force for digital industrialization。Perseverance first and then break,It is to gradually promote the transformation of the industrial structure,constantly strengthen and make great digital economy,Provide a new engine for building a modern economic system,Provides new starting points for enhancing my country's international competitiveness。

  The focus point of the development of our digital economy

In recent years,my country's digital economy development is strong,The overall scale of the digital economy is second only to the United States,His second place in the world for many years,Many leading digital platform companies and digital economy innovation enterprises have emerged,Developed many digital cutting -edge technologies and core patents。But from the perspective of the domestic status and international pattern of the development of the digital economy,my country still faces the key task that needs to be made in urgent breakthroughs。

First, due to the inadequate development of my country's digital economy、Unbalance,Speeding up digital technology innovation and industrial structure transformation must take into account high -end leadership and industry landing。On the one hand,There are weak links in my country's digital economy industry chain,Especially some digital key core technologies have "stuck neck" dilemma,Independent innovation bet365 live casino games ability is not strong,Obstained the rapid development of the digital economy。On the other hand,The level of digital transformation in different industries and enterprises in China is obvious,Not conducive to the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy。Visible,Establishing first and then breaking helps to make up for the shortcomings of my country's digital economy development,Using digital technology innovation improves my country's industrial chain supply chain toughness and security level,Accelerate industrial transformation and upgrade。

Second, the global digital economy game has become more and more intense,Speed ​​up digital technology innovation and industrial structure transformation must be based on their own national conditions、Follow the international frontier。With digital globalization becoming the mainstream development trend,The competition of the digital economy international competition presents the pattern of China and the United States and Europe,Digital game becomes a new focus of the game of a big country。The advantages of China's digital economy are mainly manifested in the level of commercial application and coverage,But compared with the United States,There is still a certain gap in the technology frontiers of the digital economy,Digital governance can not be completely connected with international high -level digital rules。In this reality background,Accelerate digital technology innovation and industrial structure transformation in the first establishment and then break,It is of great strategic significance for achieving high -level technology self -reliance。

 Multiple measures to accelerate the development of the digital economy

First,New focus facing the digital economy game,Use a variety of policy tools to support the field of digital technology,Accelerate the development of key technologies and core industries with strategic advantages,Forms a characteristic digital industry cluster。The "first establishment" of digital industrialization requires effectively strengthening digital technology innovation capabilities in key areas,On the one hand,Make full use of existing tax discounts、Financial subsidy、Industry Guidance Fund and other bet365 Play online games support policies,Accelerate the smart sensor、Integrated circuit and other key technologies research and development research and development,Realize high levels of self -reliance。On the other hand,Give full play to the advantages of the new national system and the oversized market advantage,Combined with the comparative advantages and industrial characteristics of different regions,Carry out forward -looking industrial planning and space planning,Around the core enterprise of the digital economy,Create a multi -level "Goose Array" innovation ecology,Gathering advantageous resources,Guide and support the construction of a group of professionalization、Specialized digital industry cluster。

2,New ecology for the digital economy,Create a digital infrastructure that provides powerful support for the digital transformation of traditional industries。The "postponing" of the digital industry needs to be supported by digital technology and digital network equipment,Comprehensive carrier of the application scenario of digital technology,Digital infrastructure is to better use digital technology to carry out in all directions to traditional industries、Important support for the renovation of the whole chain,and can be in the population、Space and other aspects to play a combination effect,Drive the government、Enterprise、Social forces participate together。For example,By improving the "Internet+Government Services" integrated platform,Help the electronic government system internally interconnected、On the basis of resource sharing,Provide convenient public services to the whole society,Realize vertical and horizontal linkage、Data fusion、Data application for in -depth professional,Provide a good collaborative ecology for accelerating the digital change of traditional industries。For some traditional enterprises in the process of industrial digitalization, "will not merge、Can't Rong "Questions,To further improve 5g、Digital infrastructure construction represented by cloud computing, etc.,Encourage and guide digital Bet365 app download infrastructure to share and share between different types of enterprises,At the same time, the establishment of unification、Fusion、Open Industrial Internet Standard System,Solve the Introduction to the Integration of Digital Equipment,Provide "hard" support for the digital transformation of traditional industries。

third,New value for data elements,Construct a safe and orderly data supply and governance mechanism。In the process of promoting the development of the digital economy,To give full play to the potential of the data as a new type of production element,Pay attention to collect、Screening valuable data resources,Accelerate the cultivation of data element market。Under the premise of ensuring data security and effective management,Establish and improve data property rights system and sharing mechanism,Reasonable guidance of various types of data resources in different enterprises、Comparative integration between industries,Consolidate the basis of data circulation transactions,To promote the transformation and upgrade of traditional industries,At the same time, it is also further deepened to accumulate valuable resources for digital industrialization。

Fourth,New needs for digital talents,Build a multi -level talent training system suitable for the development of the digital economy。Vigorously develop the digital economy,Scientific research talents that need to lead digital technology innovation,You also need to be proficient in digital technology、Application talents that can speed up digital industrialization,It also needs both traditional industrial knowledge and digital economy skills、Compound talents that help promote the digitalization of the industry。The existing talent supply in my country is difficult to meet the prominent digital talent gap,Therefore, we must work together from the three ends of industry, university and research,Through job training、Online Education、Traditional school education and other methods,Based on school -enterprise cooperation,Accelerate the cultivation of digital talents that meet the needs of different Bet365 lotto review types of enterprises,Provide training courses that meet the need for all kinds of workers,Effectively improve its digital skills and digital literacy。

  (The author is an associate professor hired by the School of Economics of Peking University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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