Since 2011 to present，Just over ten years，bet365 withdrawal and country studies were launched in batches in nearly 200 universities across the country，Achieving something from scratch、From existence to perfection、From interdisciplinary to interdisciplinary，It is the country’s far-sighted layout、The product of top-down promotion，It is also a university that lives up to the trust of the times、The result of a coordinated effort to respond。bet365 withdrawal and country research is entering the stage of discipline construction，Coordinated efforts from all walks of life，Cultivation of urgently needed compound talents through deep cross-disciplinary integration and innovation，Building a bet365 withdrawal and national knowledge system with Chinese characteristics，Solve the major practical problems faced in my country’s modernization process, especially in its foreign exchanges，It will become the proper meaning to promote bet365 withdrawal and country research。

　　The rise of bet365 withdrawal and country studies

bet365 withdrawal country research is a practical need arising from foreign exchanges when a big country reaches a certain stage of development。English、法、Developed countries such as the United States started the process of bet365 withdrawal and country research earlier。China is also a big country，But due to the aggression of foreign powers，In the golden period of world industrialization development，Economic and social development has been curbed，“Weak countries have no diplomacy”，Inability to make a difference in international affairs，At the same time, there is a lack of motivation for the construction of foreign knowledge。The founding of New China ended China’s economic decline，Start the industrialization of independent countries、The process of modernization。Reform and opening up has brought China’s economy into a historical period of rapid rise on a global scale，2010，China becomes the world’s second largest economy。With the historic jump in economic strength，China’s overseas rights and interests are valued，Continuously improving international status，Growing influence on the international stage，There are new urgent needs in terms of quality and quantity for the construction of foreign knowledge systems。

In this context，The Ministry of Education began to promote bet365 withdrawal and country studies in batches in 2011。The first is to cultivate national and bet365 withdrawal research bases。End of 2011，The Ministry of Education launches a special project for national and bet365 withdrawal studies in universities，In 2012, 42 national and bet365 withdrawal research training bases were established in 28 colleges and universities，Mainly covering the United States、Russia、UK、EU、ASEAN、Key countries and regions such as Southeast Asia。January 2015，The Ministry of Education issued the "Interim Measures for the Cultivation and Construction of National and bet365 withdrawal Research Bases"，Require universities to have a deep understanding of the importance of national and bet365 withdrawal studies，Solidly promote the cultivation and construction of research bases，Strive to provide intellectual support and talent guarantee for national reform and development。

Next is the comprehensive rollout stage of national and bet365 withdrawal research registration centers。2017，To serve the national strategy and overall diplomatic situation，Comprehensively promote the “One Belt, One Road” initiative，The Ministry of Education issued the "Notice on Doing a Good Job in National and bet365 withdrawal Research in 2017"，Organize local universities to establish national and bet365 withdrawal research centers in accordance with the "Guidelines for the Construction of National and bet365 withdrawal Research Centers (Trial)"。After two rounds of layout，Many pasts are not valued、Countries that cannot be taken into consideration、Region，such as Albania、Cambodia、Pacific Island Countries、The Balkans and other regions have dedicated research platforms、Research Team、Talent training、Academic publications, etc.，Achieved a series of basic research and countermeasure research results。The Balkan studies at Capital Normal University are worth mentioning，Gathered a Balkan research team of more than 20 people，Planning and publishing Balkan academic research series、Translation Series of Balkan Studies Masterpieces、Balkan Country Overview Series，Published the first "Balkan Studies" series in China、"Balkan News", "Balkan Observation", etc.，Self-established second-level discipline of national and bet365 withdrawal studies under the first-level discipline of world history to recruit masters in Balkan studies、Doctor，Promoted the development of Balkan studies, which has always been unpopular, and the cultivation of Balkan research talents。

The purpose of the country-by-country study on China’s batch layout of regions，Not to seek world hegemony like Western countries。European and American countries often have a Cold War mentality，Standing on the opposite side of the target country and target region，Use studying the other party as a means of “knowing each other”，The purpose is to establish Western discourse hegemony and consolidate Western dominance over the world。my country’s bet365 withdrawal and country research is based on “local”，Committed to civilized interaction and symbiosis，Building a community with a shared future for mankind。my country’s bet365 withdrawal and country researchers shoulder the mission of the times，Through in-depth field investigation and research，Breaking the hegemony of Western discourse，Chinese discourse that constructs narratives of multiple civilizations，Let Chinese culture go out at the same time、Go inside，Find the common values ​​of different civilizations，Building a knowledge bridge connecting China and the world。

　Current status of bet365 withdrawal and country studies

The two layouts at the national level have allowed bet365 withdrawal and country research to flourish。But，bet365 withdrawal and country research cannot last long just by expanding the location and scale，The sustainable development depends on talent cultivation。Before this，More than ten universities across the country have established secondary disciplines of bet365 withdrawal and country studies，Breaking the original reliance solely on international politics、bet365 withdrawal Studies、The situation of cultivating talents engaged in national and bet365 withdrawal research in the major of world bet365 withdrawal and national history。However，The establishment of the secondary discipline of bet365 withdrawal and country studies is far from meeting the country’s quality and quantity requirements for the training of bet365 withdrawal and country talents，Must establish its own first-level discipline。September 2022，bet365 withdrawal and national studies have been officially included in the new graduate education subject catalog published by the Ministry of Education，Become a first-level discipline under the interdisciplinary category，From now on, bet365 withdrawal and country studies have entered the stage of formal discipline construction and institutional guarantee。

The introduction of the new subject catalog has led to the emergence of cross-disciplinary platforms for bet365 withdrawal and country studies，The establishment of new platforms is overwhelming。Such as Sichuan International Studies University、Shenzhen University、Beijing International Studies University、Northwestern University、Capital Normal University、Shaanxi Normal University、Northeast Normal University, etc.，All have established bet365 withdrawal and national (or national and bet365 withdrawal) research institutes，Among them Northwestern University、Beijing International Studies University also established bet365 withdrawal and national colleges，Add Peking University、Beijing Foreign Studies University、Shanghai International Studies University、bet365 withdrawal and country research institutes established previously by Beijing Language and Culture University and more than a dozen units，At least more than 60 similar platforms have been established in China。In addition，On October 23, 2022, Beijing Foreign Studies University and many universities across the country initiated the establishment of the "China bet365 withdrawal National Studies Community"，This is following the "National and bet365 withdrawal Research Talent Training Department Alliance of Universities" (jointly established by multiple universities in December 2019，The second large-scale bet365 withdrawal and national studies academic organization established in China after the discipline was established and renamed as "bet365 withdrawal National Studies Talent Training and Discipline Construction Alliance in Colleges and Universities"，It is also one of the landmark events in the prosperity and development of bet365 withdrawal and country studies as a “study”。

National and bet365 withdrawal Research Secretariat of the Ministry of Education、University bet365 withdrawal National Studies Talent Cultivation and Discipline Construction Alliance、Many universities organize various academic conferences、Forum，In-depth discussion on the construction of bet365 withdrawal and national studies。The conference is roughly divided into three categories according to the theme: First, the special seminar on the construction of bet365 withdrawal and national studies。For example, by the National and bet365 withdrawal Research Secretariat of the Ministry of Education on June 25, 2023、Shanghai International Studies University、Sun Yat-sen University、South China Normal University、The Second China bet365 withdrawal Country Studies 50-person Forum co-sponsored by the University bet365 withdrawal Country Studies Talent Training and Discipline Construction Alliance with the theme of "Setting the Secondary Discipline Direction of bet365 withdrawal Country Studies"。The second is foreign linguistics、World History、International Relations、Collaborative innovation seminar between geography and other disciplines and bet365 withdrawal and national studies。For example, the "Geography and bet365 withdrawal Country Research Forum" held at Shanghai International Studies University on June 30, 2023。The third is a certain bet365 withdrawal study from the perspective of bet365 withdrawal and national studies、National Conference。For example, the "bet365 withdrawal Country Research and European Research Roundtable Forum of Universities in Southwest China" held by Sichuan University on August 20, 2022, etc.。

Now，Domestic universities have seized this once-in-a-lifetime historical opportunity，We are all actively preparing to build a first-level discipline of bet365 withdrawal and national studies。Many universities have held special meetings on bet365 withdrawal and national discipline construction and doctoral program application，Proactively meet national strategic needs，Coordinate resources inside and outside the school，Seize new heights in discipline construction。Some degree-authorized independent review universities have begun to promote the establishment of doctoral degree programs in the first-level disciplines of bet365 withdrawal and national studies，Some have been set successfully，As of October 2022，Sun Yat-sen University independently sets up on-campus procedures through the first-level discipline of bet365 withdrawal and national studies，And report to the Ministry of Education and the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council；Some have even started exploring from undergraduate level。Universities that cannot independently review degree authorization，Also integrating resources for applying for first-level disciplines in bet365 withdrawal and national studies、Create conditions，Because foreign language universities have fewer subject settings than comprehensive universities，In order to fully demonstrate the diversity of interdisciplinary subjects when applying，Some set up other adjacent disciplines in advance。

Must point out，my country’s bet365 withdrawal and country studies must also face up to the following issues: First，Unbalanced distribution of disciplines，To the United States、Russia、UK、EU、ASEAN and other major countries、Developed countries、Key areas、More research on important international organizations，To small countries、Backward countries、Latin America、There are few studies on unpopular regions such as Africa，We need to fix our shortcomings as soon as possible、Increase investment，Strive to achieve a relative balance of national and bet365 withdrawal research strength。Second，There is no consensus on the theories and methods of bet365 withdrawal and country studies。Although many books on bet365 withdrawal and national studies have been published in China，But it is still difficult to explain what the theories and methods of bet365 withdrawal and country studies actually cover，The theories and methods of bet365 withdrawal and country studies with Chinese characteristics still need to be further explored。Third，Formulation of talent training plan，In particular, the issue of "how to set up a curriculum" raised by Qian Chengdan, professor of the Department of History at Peking University, needs to be carefully studied。The setting of the curriculum is related to the quality of training of comprehensive bet365 withdrawal and national talents，Is vital to the development of bet365 withdrawal and national studies，Courses cannot be “borrowed”，Simple reorganization，Need to do top-level design。Fourth，Management Issues in bet365 withdrawal Country Studies，Including the loose nature of interdisciplinary teams、The degree granting management and bet365 withdrawal and country research evaluation mechanisms are relatively lagging behind，These are urgent issues that need to be addressed by bet365 withdrawal and national studies as an interdisciplinary subject。

　　bet365 withdrawal Country Research Outlook

Present，bet365 withdrawal and country researchers are actively discussing in academic circles，While actively exploring in practice。When the discipline problem is solved，We need to do the following “six things” in the future，bet365 withdrawal and country research can definitely answer the questions of the times、National needs，It will surely shine、There is a lot to be done。

We must fully understand the mission of the times for bet365 withdrawal and country studies。It is China’s comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country under the world’s major changes unseen in a century、Realistic needs to promote the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind，It is a discourse that disenchants Western hegemony，Building countries with Chinese characteristics、The only way for the civilized discourse system in each region，It is to promote the independent voice of the world's diverse civilizations、An important channel for prosperity and development。

It is necessary to have a clearer awareness of bet365 withdrawal and national studies。bet365 withdrawal and national studies are an important part of improving the subject system of higher education in the new era。It is necessary to identify general bet365 withdrawal and country research theories in the discussion、Methods and country specific、Special theory of regions、Method，Explore and establish a teaching and research paradigm that is generally recognized by the academic community，Establish and improve a discipline evaluation system that matches the characteristics of its disciplines、Discipline Evaluation System、Discipline guarantee system, etc.，Ensuring the long-term development of bet365 withdrawal and country studies。

We must achieve four goals in attracting and cultivating talents。Research and development in bet365 withdrawal countries are urgent、Most country studies and bet365 withdrawal studies are weak、When there is a strong demand for talent training，Professor Liu Xincheng of Capital Normal University, who has been actively promoting and leading the development of bet365 withdrawal and national disciplines, pointed out from the perspective of a country with strong talents，Gathering scattered talents、Use existing talents、Create front-line talents、Cultivate future talents，Is the starting point of discipline construction。

To carry out organized scientific research。bet365 withdrawal and country researchers come from multiple disciplines，The team is relatively scattered，Only driven by problems and needs，Through organized scientific research, we can promote the cross-accumulation of respective knowledge and the integration of multiple fields，Realizing mutual empowerment between bet365 withdrawal and national studies and neighboring disciplines，Form information about specific countries、A new bet365 withdrawal holistic knowledge system。

It is necessary to strengthen the concept of collaboration in talent training。It has become an academic consensus that it is impossible to cultivate comprehensive bet365 withdrawal and country research talents through a single discipline，Must go across disciplines、Cross-department、Cross-school、The road to cross-country collaboration。Mutual coordination is required，Carefully design a bet365 withdrawal and country research talent training program with "big crossover" thinking，Solution to the "one curriculum" problem mentioned above。

Remember the service functions of think tanks。One thing that distinguishes bet365 withdrawal and country studies from other studies，It is the functionality of its advisory services。Should proactively integrate into serving national strategic needs，Adhere to problem orientation，Based on both basic research and applied research，Let the two be of the same origin，Complement each other，Improve the quality of suggestions。

In short，In the context of the accelerated evolution of major changes in the world that have not been seen in a century，Let’s build consensus，Feelings of home and country，Seize the new opportunity for the discipline construction of bet365 withdrawal and national studies，Strive to do bet365 withdrawal and country research，Building a knowledge system of bet365 withdrawal and country studies with Chinese characteristics in the new era，Deepening mutual learning and symbiosis among civilizations，Provide academic support for the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind。

　　(The author is from the National and bet365 withdrawal Research Institute of Capital Normal University、Associate Professor of History)