Since 2011 to the present，In just ten years，Regional State Study on nearly 200 universities in the country is spread out in batches，Realize from nothing to、From to all、Cross from subject to cross -disciplinary discipline，It is the national high -profile layout、Products promoted from top to bottom，It is also a college that lives up to the times、Results of coordinated efforts。Regional country Studies are entering the stage of discipline construction，Cooperative efforts from all walks of life，Through the deep cross -fusion of interdisciplinary innovation, innovate the urgent needed composite talent，Constructing regional countries with Chinese characteristics，Solve major practical problems faced by my country's modernization process, especially in foreign exchanges，It will become the deserved meaning of the research of regional countries。

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Regional country research is the actual needs of major powers to develop at a certain stage due to the actual needs of foreign exchanges。Ying、method、Meimei and other developed countries have opened the regional country's research process earlier。China is also a big country，But due to the aggression of foreign powers，During the golden period of industrialization development in the world，Economic and social development is contained，"There is no diplomacy in the weak country"，Unable to do something in international affairs，Lack of motivation for the construction of out -of -domain knowledge at the same time。The establishment of New China has ended the trend of China's economic decline，Open independent national industrialization、Modernization journey。Reform and opening up is a historical period that allows the Chinese economy to enter the global rising worldwide，2010，China becomes the second largest economy in the world。The historic leap with economic strength，China's overseas rights and interests are valued，International status is continuously improved，The influence on the international stage is getting greater and greater，The construction of the knowledge system outside the domain has new urgent demand in terms of quality and quantity。

In this background，The Ministry of Education began to lay up in batches in 2011 to promote regional countries。First is to cultivate the country and regional research base。At the end of 2011，The Ministry of Education launched a special and regional research special，In 2012, 42 countries and regional research and cultivation bases bet365 best casino games were established in 28 colleges and universities，Mainly cover the United States、Russia、UK、EU、ASEAN、Southeast Asia and other key countries and regions。January 2015，The Ministry of Education issued the "Interim Measures for the Cultivation and Construction of the State and Regional Research Base"，Requires colleges and universities to deeply understand the significance of national and regional research，solidly promote the cultivation and construction of the research base，Efforts to provide intellectual support and talent protection for national reform and development。

Next is the full rolling stage of the national and regional research filing centers。2017，To serve the national strategy and the overall foreign situation，Comprehensively promote the "Belt and Road" initiative，The Ministry of Education issued the "Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Research on State and Regional Research in 2017"，Organize local colleges and universities to set up the Guobi and Regional Research Center。After two rounds of layout，Many in the past are not valued、The country that is unable to take care of it、Area，such as Albania、Cambodia、Pacific Island Country、Balkans, etc., all have a special research platform、Research Team、Talent training、Academic journals, etc.，Getting a series of basic research and countermeasure research results。Balkans at the Capital Normal University is worth mentioning，Gathering a Bargan research team with more than 20 people，Planning and Publication of Balkan Academic Research Series、Balkans Research Masterpiece Translation Series、Balkans National Overview Series，Creation of the first domestic "Bargan Research" series、"Balkan Main News", "Bargan Observation", etc.，Master of Studies of Balkans' research direction in the first -level discipline of the country under the first -level discipline of the world history、Dr.，Promoting the development of Bargan research, which has always been unpopular and the cultivation of Bargan research talents。

China ’s batch of regional countries' research purposes，Not to seek world hegemony like Western countries。European and American countries often hold the Cold War thinking，The opposite side of the object country and the object area，Take the study of the other party as a means of "knowing the other，The purpose is to establish Western discourse hegemony and consolidate the rule of the West to the world。my country's regional countries do not study based on "local"，Dedicated to the symbiosis of civilization，Build a community of human destiny。Researchers in regional countries in our country shoulder the mission of the times，Research through in -depth field Bet365 lotto review investigation，Break the Western discourse hegemony，Construction of Chinese discourse in the narrative of multiple civilizations，Let Chinese culture go out at the same time、Go in，Find the common value of different civilizations，Create the knowledge bridge of China and the world with each other。

　Regional countries study the status quo 

Two layouts at the national level make the regional country's research show booming。but，Regional countries do not study the expansion of cloth points and scale.，Its sustainable development can rely on talent training。Before that，More than ten universities in the country have set up regional countries to study second -level disciplines，Breaking the original only rely on international politics、Regional learning、The situation in the world and the history of the history of the country and the history of the country is cultivated by the national and regional research talents。but but，The establishment of the second -level discipline in the regional country is far from meeting the quality and quantity requirements of the country's talents in regional countries，You must set up your own first -level discipline。September 2022，Regional Guoxue has been officially included in the new version of the graduate education disciplines published by the Ministry of Education，Become a first -level discipline under the cross -disciplinary category，From then on, regional countries have studied in the stage of formal discipline construction and institutionalized guarantee.。

The introduction of the new version of the discipline catalog made the regional country's research cross -disciplinary platform sprung up，The establishment of the new platform is overwhelming。Such as Sichuan Foreign Language University、Shenzhen University、Beijing Second Foreign Language College、Northwest University、Capital Normal University、Shaanxi Normal University、Northeast Normal University, etc.，All regional countries (or nations) research institutes were established，Among them, Northwest University、Beijing Second Foreign Language Academy also established regional national colleges，Add Peking University、Beijing University of Foreign Languages、Shanghai Foreign Language University、Beijing Language University and other units and other units.，Similar platforms in China have established at least 60。other，October 23, 2022 Beijing University of Foreign Languages ​​and University of Foreign Languages ​​and universities in China proposed the establishment of the "China Regional Studies Community"，This is the following "university countries and regional research talent training institute alliances" (in December 2019, universities bet365 Play online games jointly established，After the discipline, it is renamed as "the“ National State Talent Training and the Construction Alliance of Disciplines in the Universities Regional State Talent Training and the Construction Alliance of the Discipline ”).，It is also one of the iconic events that have been developed after "learning" after the regional country.。

Ministry of Education State and Regional Research Secretariat、The National Learning Training and Disciplinary Construction Alliance of the National State Talents and Disciplinary Construction Alliance、Many colleges and universities organize various academic conferences、Forum，In -depth discussions on the construction of the country's national discipline。Roughly three categories according to the theme of the conference: First, a special seminar for the construction of the national national discipline。For example, on June 25, 2023, the Ministry of Education State and Regional Research Secretariat、Shanghai Foreign Language University、Sun Yat -sen University、South China Normal University、Universities Regional Guoxue Talent Training and Disciplinary Construction Alliance jointly sponsored by the theme of the second China Regional Guoxue Forum。The second is foreign linguistics、World History、International Relations、Collaborative Innovation Symposium on State Discipline and Regional Studies in Geography。For example, on June 30, 2023, "Geographical and Regional State State Research Forum" held by Shanghai Foreign Studies University。Third is a regional study in the regional country.、National Conference。For example, on August 20, 2022, the "Southwest University Regional State State Studies and European Research Roundtable Forum" held in Sichuan University on August 20, 2022。

Now，Domestic colleges and universities have seized this thousand years of hard historical opportunities，All are actively preparing for the construction of a first -level discipline in the country。Many universities have held a special meeting for the construction of the country's national disciplinary discipline and doctoral point application，Actively connecting national strategic needs，Coordinating the resources inside and outside the school，Seeing a new highland of discipline construction。Partial degree authorization Autonomous review The university has started to promote the doctoral degree point settings of the first -level discipline of the country ’s country，Some have been set successfully，such as October 2022，Sun Yat -sen University sets up the school program in the first -level discipline of the country's country，report to the Ministry of Education and the Degree Committee of the State Council; some have even started to explore from undergraduate。Universities that cannot be autonomously reviewed at degree authorization，I am also integrated resources for the first -level discipline bet365 live casino games of the country to apply for the regional country、Creation conditions，Disciplines of foreign language universities are less than comprehensive universities，In order to fully display the diversity of its cross discipline，Some have other neighboring disciplines in advance。

must be pointed out，my country's regional countries have to face the following problems: first，Disciplinary distribution imbalance，For the United States、Russia、UK、EU、ASEAN and other big powers、Developed countries、Key areas、More research on important international organizations，For the small country、A backward country、Latin America、Africa and other unpopular areas have less studies，Need to make up for shortcomings as soon as possible、Increase investment，Efforts to achieve the relative equilibrium of research forces in the country's regional region。Second，The theory and method of regional national learning have not yet formed a consensus。Although there have been many discussions about regional national learning，But I still can't tell what the theoretical and methods of the regional national learning cover，Regional national learning theory and methods with Chinese characteristics still yet to be further explored。third，The formulation of talent training plan，Especially the question of "how to set up a course table" proposed by the Department of History of Peking University, the question of "how to set up a course form"。The setting of the curriculum is related to the quality of the cultivation of talents in the composite area.，It is important to the development of regional national learning，Course cannot engage in "useism"，Simple reorganization，Need to do a good job of top -level design。Fourth，Management issues by regional countries research，Including the looseness of the interdisciplinary team、Degree granting management and regional countries' research evaluation mechanisms relative lag, etc.，These are the urgent problems that the regional national scholarship needs to be solved as the need for cross -disciplines。

　　Regional countries do not study outlook 

Now，Areas of the regional countries discussed enthusiastically while studying in academics，Actively explore in practice。Under the case where the subjectization problem is solved，You need to do the following "six points"，Regional countries can answer the question of the times、The needs of the country，It will definitely be picked、There is a lot to do。

To fully understand the era mission of regional countries' other research。It is a state of comprehensive construction of socialist modernization in China、Reality needs to promote the construction of the bet365 live casino games community of human destiny，It is the words of removing charm Western hegemony，Construction of countries with Chinese characteristics、The only way for the civilized discourse system in each region，It is the self -vocalization of the world's multiple civilization、Important channels for prosperity and development。

We must have a clearer regional country to study discipline awareness。Regional national learning is an important part of improving the higher education discipline system in the new era。To identify the general regional national study theory in the discussion、Method and for a certain country、​​Special theory of the area、Method，Exploring the establishment of a paradigm of teaching and research generally recognized in the academic community，Establish and improve the subject evaluation system that matches its subject characteristics、Disciplinary evaluation system、Disciplinary Security System, etc.，A long -term development of the regional country's other research。

It is necessary to do four in terms of talent introduction。Research and development in regional countries is relatively urgent、Most countries have weaker research and regional research、When the needs of talent training are strong，Professor Liu Xincheng, Capital Normal University, who has been actively promoting and leading the development of regional countries, pointed out from the height of a strong country，Gather the scattered talents、Existing people use it、Create of front -line talents、Future talents are cultivated，Is the force point for discipline construction。

To conduct organizational scientific research。Regional countries are researchers from multiple disciplines，The team is more decentralized，Only with problems and needs as traction，Only through organizational scientific research can promote the cross -accumulation of their respective knowledge and the integration of multiple fields，Realize the mutual empowerment between regional national learning and neighboring disciplines，Forms about specific countries、The overall new knowledge system of the area。

To strengthen the concept of coordination in talent training。It is impossible to cultivate the composite regional national research talents through a single discipline.，Must go across disciplines、cross -hospital department、Cross -school、The road of cross -country collaboration。It is necessary to pass the collaboration of multiple parties，Earnestly designing regional countries with "big cross" thinking regional countries research talent training programs，Solve the problem of the "one course sheet" mentioned earlier。

Keep in mind think tank bet365 Play online games service functions。Regional country research is different from other studies，is the functionality of its consultation service。It should be actively integrated into the national strategic needs，Persist in problem orientation，Take into account basic research and application research，Let the two inherit each other，complement each other，Improve the quality of suggestions and suggestions。

In short，In the context of accelerating the evolution of the unreparable change in the world today，Let us condense consensus，Family Guo Guo Care，Seize the new opportunity for the construction of the country's national disciplinary discipline，Work hard to do a good job of regional countries，Construction of a new era of Chinese characteristic regions research knowledge system，Deepen the symbiosis of civilization and mutual learning，Provide academic support for the construction of the community of human destiny。

　　(The author is the National Research Institute of the Capital Normal University、Associate Professor of History College)