Positioning and future of the party regulations discipline
August 24, 2023 11:00 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 24, 2023, Issue 2720, author: Wang Lifeng

The most typical feature that is different from other countries in the world in the world is the most typical feature that emphasizes the establishment of the party and governing the country in the same rule of law。The rule of law China must adhere to the overall advancement of governing the party and governing the country according to law、Organic unity; adhere to the organic connection and coordinated development of internal party regulations and national laws。Compared with the booming development of laws and the improvement of the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics,The theoretical research of the party's intra -party regulations presents a state of contention,The construction of the laws and regulations of the party is still in the exploration stage。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in an important speech at the celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China,"Persist in governing the party in accordance with the rules、Forms a relatively complete party regulatory system "。As of the end of June 2023,The whole party has a total of 3802 in the party regulations,Where,227 parts of the Central Party in the Central Party,190 Ministry of the Ministry of Minister and Commission,Local Party Regulations 3385。April 2023,The "Outline of the Planning Planning of the Central Party internal Regulations (2023-2027)" issued by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (2023-2027) proposes:、Strengthen the construction of within the party in the party,It ’s related to the long -term governance of the party and the country's long -term administration,It's related to the prosperity of the cause and the happiness of the people。Go to the new journey,The construction of the party's within the party has entered a new stage of high -quality development,Governing the party in accordance with the regulations faces the new task of consolidation and expansion and improves。"The formation of a relatively complete party regulatory system,Signs to govern the fast lane of the development of party practice in accordance with the rules,but,The discipline construction of the party regulations is slightly lagging,Urgently needs to keep up with the pace of governing party practice in accordance with the rules。

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The development of the laws and regulations in the party is still in the exploration stage,None of the cultivation target、Course system、Teachers Team,There is no complete discipline platform、Academic Resources、Evaluation mechanism。But the construction of the laws and regulations of the party can put on the agenda,Opportunities for becoming a new discipline already have it。September 2018,The Office of the Degree Committee of the State Council issued the "Notice on Promoting the Direction of" Internal Regulations of the Party "for promoting some degree awarding units,Determine Peking University、Renmin University of China、Tsinghua University、China University of Political Science and Law、Wuhan University、Shandong University、Wuhan University、Southwest University of Political Science and Law、University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、10 units in the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (National Academy of Administration) carry out pilots in the bet365 Play online games research direction of the "intra -party regulations" research。From the earliest Northwestern University of Political Science and Law internal Regulations Research Center (2015),Then go to the subsequent Wuhan University Party Internal Regulations Research Center (2016),The construction of the laws and regulations within the party is the first research center in the development trajectory,Cultivation talent,Reinstance Discipline Platform。from 2021,Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (National Academy of Administration)、University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Shandong University、Wuhan University、Chinese University of Political Science and Law, graduated from graduate students in the party in the party,Internal Party Regulations Discipline in Master's Graduate Students、Doctoral level level has formed a systematic talent training mode,The above universities have begun to transport internal regulations and professional talents for other domestic universities and party and government agencies。

From the perspective of discipline settings,With the party history and party building discipline and disciplinary inspection and supervision disciplines, become the first -level discipline direction under the subject category of law,The specific belonging and setting form of the party's regulations discipline becomes a real problem that needs to be considered。The characteristics of diversified cross -crossing laws and regulations in the party,Law、Political Science、Marxist theory,Coupled with the party building and disciplinary inspection and supervision of the Chinese Communist Party History and Discipline Inspection and Supervision of the first -level discipline,All involve the field of intra -party regulations,and become the theoretical resources and discipline support of the laws and regulations of the party。Wuhan University has set up a second -level discipline of "Internal Law and Rule" under the legal directory,But it is limited to the stage of master's and doctoral training。Chinese Academy of Social Science、Dr.。Other universities and research institutions are in political science、Marxist theory、The Party Building School of the Communist Party of China、Disciplinary Inspection and Supervision and other disciplines are opened during the Bo Shuo training stage to open party regulations、Regulations and regulations in the party、bet365 Play online games research direction of governing the party according to the rules。

From the perspective of subject maturity,The independence of the discipline within the party is not strong,Disciplinary system construction does not systematically。Lack of the integrated cultivation system of the students -Shuo -Bo Bo in the party's regulations,At present, mostly grafted in law、Political Science、The Party Building School of the Communist Party of China、Disciplinary Inspection and Supervision and other disciplines in the masterpieces,This leads to the laws and regulations within the party.、Political Science、Disciplines of the Communist Party of China, Party Construction, and other disciplines are diluted into subordinates' secondary disciplines or research directions,As a result, the existence of the discipline in the party is not strong。From the perspective of the scientific resources,The autonomy of the discipline within the party is obviously subject to the autonomous level of the party's law theory。The current theory of autonomy in the party's intra -party regulations is not mature,Institutional Bet365 lotto review attribute、Core category、Theoretical foundation、Value purpose, etc. It has not generated and transformed into an autonomy theory,Still need to learn the nutrients of multi -disciplines to nourish,It can be said that the discipline in the party is still in the "breastfeeding period",There is still some time to walk independently。

 Positioning of the Discipline in the Party in the Party 

"Discipline" is based on knowledge production and inheritance,It is an artificial professional classification method。The independence of the discipline actually requires three conditions: First, the knowledge field of the discipline has relative autonomy,Can generate theoretical research independent field,to form a boundary with other disciplines,As a distinguished logo。Second is the relatively mature field of theoretical research in the discipline,From the perspective of knowledge production and education,,The study of this subject has an independent theoretical discourse、Concept category、Theoretical foundation、Value Standard、Applicable fields, etc.,This is conducive to professional knowledge production and education communication。Third, the existence of the discipline must have practical value。Practice is the source of power production,The evolution of the discipline must be subject to the times、Scenes and other actual requirements。For example,There is no dragon in the world,"Dragon's Art" is not necessary。

Positioning for the discipline within the party,or independence,It also needs to meet the above three basic conditions。First,For the discipline boundary and knowledge distinguished of the party regulations,Internal party regulations have certain autonomy。And this autonomy originated from the attribute of the research object within the party。As the party's intra -party standard system of the Communist Party of China,Internal party regulations have triple attributes: ideology、Regulatory rule of law、Party institutionality。

Ideological guarantee guarantee that the party's laws and regulations are surnamed party,The political attributes of Marxist thought and theory reflect the political attributes of Marxist thoughts and theory,From this point,Internal party regulations require all party members and party organizations at all levels to loyalty to the party,Persist in improving the "two maintenance" system to ensure the unity of the whole party、Consistent action。The construction of the party's intra -party regulations and systems in the new era must take Xi Jinping's new era of socialist ideas with Chinese characteristics as guidance thinking。Regulatory requirements of the rule of law with the rule of law、The concept of the rule of law、Rule of rule of law to regulate、Perseverance、Supervisor and Guardous Regulations,Make sure the rule of law construction of the party's regulations and systems and systems。The standardized of the rule of law emphasizes the same rails of the party's law system and the national legal system,The two complement each other、Promote each other、Coordinate with each other,Coordinated in the practice of Chinese rule of law。The system of political parties emphasizes that intra -party regulations are an important institutional form within the party,Governing the party in accordance with the rules is the basic method of governing the party,The construction of the regulations and regulations in the party is an important form of the party's self Bet365 lotto review -revolution and comprehensively governing the party。

The triple attributes of the party regulations in the party represent the uniqueness of this system,Is the basic institutional form of socialism with Chinese characteristics,This also establishes the independent norm attributes of the party regulations,This is a prerequisite for the construction of the discipline of the party in the party。In terms of self -consistentness from the laws and regulations of the party,The autonomy of the laws and regulations theory within the party is relatively weak,Theoretical development is not only lagging behind practice,and did not generate autonomous ontology theory。The concept category of intra -party regulations、Basic theory、The academic paradigm does not form a unified consensus,and use the "useism" or "transplant grafting" of other discipline resources, it will cause the direction of the regulations of the party in the party,Then it also caused the independence of the discipline in the party to be questioned。but,From the perspective of theoretical research enthusiasm,Research on the party regulations in the party is in full swing,The scale of research institutions continues to grow,The academic community is continuously expanded,Research results increase year by year,This is autonomous for the theory of the party's within the party、Independent and mature lays a good theoretical basis。

From the perspective of the practical value of the subjects within the party,Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,Improve the party's regulation system、Promote the governance of the party in accordance with the rules,It ’s related to the long -term governance of the party and the country's long -term administration,The success or failure of the socialist road with Chinese characteristics。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Strengthening the construction of intra -party regulations and systems is the long -term strategy of governing the party、Fundamental strategy。Our party must fulfill the major historical mission of governing the country、Win the great victory with many new historical characteristics、Realize the long -term stability of the party and the country,We must adhere to the governance of the country according to the law and the system、Advance the party in accordance with the rules、One construction。"From the perspective of practical needs,Continuously deepen with the strict administration of the party,Construction of high -quality party regulations and regulations、The party's comprehensive leadership system is rule of law、Deepening of the reform of party and government institutions、The institutional practice of the joint post from the party and government, etc.,All show the governance of the party in accordance with the rules、Institutional value and actual needs of the party。Serving the times、Discipline of the party's regulations and regulations that served the needs of practical needs,Not only should I use the discipline as a platform,Promoting the theoretical research of the party's intra -party regulations,So as to serve the practice of the construction of the party's regulations and systems,And the disciplinary construction should be used as the incubator,Cultivate a large number of knowledge、Understanding the rules、Compound talents in party regulations in the rules,Services of the party's practice in accordance with the rules。

 The future development of the party's regulations discipline 

May 2016,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the symposium of philosophy and social sciences,"Socialist road with Chinese characteristics、bet365 best casino games Theoretical system、System,my country Economics、Politics、Law、Culture、Society、Ecological、Diplomacy、Defense、Philosophy and social science thoughts and achievements formed in the fields of party building。This is the main content of the social sciences of Chinese characteristics,It is also the largest increase in the development of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics "。The development of the development of the laws and regulations within the party depends on the self -cognition and its own position,Is the discipline independence or not lies in its own development,instead of what resources and conditions do other disciplines,In the "breastfeeding period", the discipline of the party regulations in the party will experience the "weaning period" sooner or later,So learn to walk independently。Our party from the real test faced by long -term governance,Constantly deepen the regular understanding of the party's self -revolutionary strategic thought,To strictly and strictly administer the party to continuously improve the party's regulations and regulations。visible,The discipline in the party has unlimited glory prospects,And this strong vitality and source of vitality,The great practice from the Marxist party of the Communist Party of China,Practice needs are the needs of discipline development。New Era、New journey、New challenges will continue to promote the management party、The development of the party's institutional practice and the development of discipline theory。

Create a party law discipline with Chinese characteristics,It is necessary to vigorously consolidate the basic conditions of the discipline in the party,can start from the following aspects。

First,Clear discipline positioning target、Constructing an integrated chemical system。Disciplines in the party in the party must have a clear subject positioning,Not only sets yourself as a party building in the history of the Communist Party of China、Disciplinary Inspection and Supervision、Law and other disciplines in secondary disciplines,or Shuo Bo's professional research direction,A target should be based on creating an autonomous first -level discipline,Form an independent and complete discipline system。Integrated discipline system construction requires the formation of "discipline -professional -curriculum -platform -scientific research" teaching -research -academic integration mode。The integrated construction of the party's intra -party laws and regulations must have a clear discipline positioning、Professional training target、Curriculum system of the system、High -quality teaching platform、Continuous basic conditions such as the transformation of scientific research。When the time is mature,Education competent authorities can authorize some of the advanced colleges and universities to carry out undergraduate pilots,Open undergraduate major in the party regulations,Therefore, the original — from the university -unified training mode of the establishment of the party's regulations,Therefore, it lays the foundation for the systemicization of the subjects within the party。

Next,The theory of the Internal Party in the Party、Generate independent theory of the party regulations。Although the discipline is artificially defined,But the premise of supporting discipline independence must have a systematic complete theoretical knowledge system。The purpose of the discipline is the production of knowledge、Education spread and knowledge inheritance。At present,The autonomy of the laws and regulations in the bet365 Play online games party is relatively poor,Lack of ontology theory can only be used by law、Political Science、The concepts of disciplines such as Marxist theory、Theoretical and methods Interpret the issue of the party's own regulations itself。Although its mountain stone、You can attack jade,But there is no concept of self、The theory of the theory and the method of the theory and the method must not be self -contained。Research on the theoretical research of the party in the party to overcome fragmentation,Efforts to form a consensus theory。The theory of intra -party regulations should be able to analyze and summarize the laws of the ruling law of the Communist Party of China and the laws of rule of law in the party,Then build the Chinese Communist Party to rule the party's discourse system。The theoretical research of the party's intra -party regulations shall summarize the latest practical results of the party's system construction,Systematic understanding of the Chinese Communist Party's ruling law、Standardized and theoretical,Provide the support of the party for self Bet365 lotto review -revolution and comprehensively govern the party for the party。

again,Tightly fit the needs of the times、Promoting the practice of governing the party in accordance with the rules。The vitality of the discipline originated from practice,Only guided with actual problems,Disciplinary development will have lasting vitality。Positioning of the Discipline in the Party in the Party,Both need to consider comprehensively governing the country in accordance with the law and comprehensively and strictly govern the party,The necessity and feasibility of the construction of the laws and regulations in the party,Also consider the own mission of the laws and regulations in the party。With the practice of governing the party in accordance with the rules,Application of the laws and regulations of the party in the party。The setting of the laws and regulations of the party should consider the practical needs of the party's practice,It is necessary,Internal Party regulations and curriculum system "should cover the regulations of the party regulations、Performance of the party rules、Performance of the party rules、Applicable party regulations、Party rules evaluation、Cleaning and other courses of party regulations "。Only connect with practice,Promoting the development of practical practice with subject majors,Internal party regulations and regulations can better serve the party in accordance with the rules、The practical needs of the party to rule the party。

Last,Realize multidisciplinary cross -integration、Cultivate composite talents。The construction of the laws and regulations in the party must be independent,Not only do you have to take your own way,More to get rid of closed thinking。As a social science,Development and expansion cannot "close the door to build a car",Be sure to open up、Compatible and packed,To learn from law、Political Science、The Party Building School of the Communist Party of China、Disciplinary inspection and supervision and other disciplines draw nutrients,Realize the cross -and fusion of disciplines。Similarly,The development of other disciplines is also inseparable from theoretical support of the party's regulations discipline,If the party building of the Communist Party of China, the party building of the Communist Party of China, can never ignore the field of "party system construction"; disciplinary inspection and supervision cannot ignore "party discipline science"; The theory of intra -party regulations in the party of the rule of law。In terms of talent training,Professional talents trained in echelon are human resource storage pools developed by the development of the party's laws and regulations,Cultivation of composite talent training that pays attention to multi -disciplinary background,Bidding Professional bet365 live casino games Talent Cultivation Activa,Pay attention to talent output channels and career plan,Professional talents in the party's within the party can learn the director、Learning to use what is used,Efforts to build a long -term cultivation mechanism for talent -education -employment -integrated talents。

In short,We must combine the theory combined with actual,In -depth discussions on the construction of the discipline of the party's laws and regulations,Going out a road with its own characteristics of discipline construction。To recognize the subjective factor of the development and construction of the discipline,Respect the law of discipline development and construction,The original mission of firm discipline construction,step by step,The spiritual catalysis of the spiritual discipline through the water droplet stone changes from quantity to qualitative change。

(This article is a major project of the National Social Science Fund "Improve the Research on the Party's Regulations and Systems (23ZDA131) in the staged results) 

(The author is a professor at the School of Administration of Jilin University) 

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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