The report bet365 games 20th National Congress bet365 games Communist Party of China determined that "from now on,The central task bet365 games Communist Party of China is to unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in the country to comprehensively build a modern and powerful socialist country、Achieve the second centenary goal,Comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation bet365 games Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization”。The party’s statement on the mission and tasks set for the new era and new journey,We are in an unprecedented historical initiative,Closeest to the historical goal bet365 games great rejuvenation bet365 games Chinese nation。
"Historical initiative" is the unity bet365 games objective laws of historical development and human subjective initiative,The practical form is to creatively solve the problems bet365 games times、Overcome difficulties、Achieve great things、From victory to new victory、Promote history、Realize a historical leap。General Secretary Xi Jinping called on all comrades in the party to never forget their original aspirations、Keep your mission in mind,Be humble and cautious、Hard work,Be sure to dare to fight、Good at fighting,Strong confidence in history,Enhance historical initiative。The party’s more than 100 years of struggle have changed the future and destiny bet365 games Chinese people,The powerful energy accumulated by the Chinese people in the historical process has fully exploded,An unprecedented spirit of historical initiative,We are writing the great history of China’s development in the new era with full confidence。The proactive spirit of history leads us to continuously solve the problems bet365 games times,Win the historical initiative,Highlights the light of truth of Marxism。
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"The question is the slogan bet365 games times,It is the most practical voice to express one's mental state。"Only by solving the problems bet365 games times,Only in order to take the initiative in history。In the new era,We have embarked on a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country,Comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation bet365 games Chinese nation with Chinese-style modernization。The closer we get to realizing our dream,The more complex and arduous the problems we face become more and more,The more we need to improve our ability to solve various complex problems。For this,We must continue to emancipate our minds、Seek truth from facts,Adhere to the Marxist problem analysis method,Focus on solving practical problems on the road to comprehensively building a modern socialist country,Answer China’s questions in a timely and scientific manner、Questions bet365 games World、People’s Question、Questions bet365 games times。We can only give correct answers that are in line with China’s reality and the requirements bet365 games times,obtained scientific understanding that conforms to objective laws,Only in order to firmly grasp the historical initiative,Continuously write a new chapter in adapting Marxism to China and the times。
The prerequisite for solving the problems bet365 games times is to have a strong problem awareness。More than a hundred years ago,The Chinese nation awakens in times of crisis。"Rejuvenation for the nation,The Communist Party of China, which seeks great unity for the world, was born in response to the call bet365 games issues bet365 games times,Problem awareness is the gene bet365 games Chinese Communist Party。“The wise can prevent disaster before they are born,Wise men worry about the future。”The critical spirit of Marxism has given the Communist Party of China a highly conscious problem awareness,This allows us to always correct errors in the process in a timely manner,Then meet risk challenges with a more proactive attitude。
During the New Democratic Revolution,The Party’s “Resolution on Certain Historical Issues”,Let all comrades in the party reach a consensus on the basic issues bet365 games Chinese revolution,Realized the whole party’s thinking、Unprecedented political and organizational unity and unity。During the period of socialist revolution and construction,The party fully foresees the new challenges and new problems it faces in governing the country。On the eve bet365 games national victory in the War of Liberation,Comrade Mao Zedong proposed the metaphor of "going to Beijing to take the exam",Remind all comrades in the party to maintain problem awareness、Correct attitude in answering questions。In the process of socialist construction,The party remains highly vigilant against issues such as bureaucracy, corruption and waste,Built a clean government that is most heartily supported by the people in the world。During the period of reform and opening up,Great achievements have been made in socialist modernization,The new great project of party building has achieved remarkable results。At the same time,A series of long-term accumulated and newly emerging prominent contradictions and problems need to be resolved。The party has a clear understanding of this,United and led the people in a great struggle with many new historical characteristics,Find a new answer to self-revolution that transcends the historical cycle bet365 games rise and fall of chaos,Created a new era of socialism,Won the historical initiative again。
Socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era,General Secretary Xi Jinping’s comments on what kind of socialism with Chinese characteristics we should uphold and develop in the new era、How to uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics,What kind of modern socialist country should we build?、How to build a modern socialist country,What kind of long-term Marxist party should we build?、Conducted in-depth thinking and scientific judgment on major contemporary issues such as how to build a long-term Marxist political party,Proposed a series of original new ideas, new ideas and new strategies for governing the country。The creation process of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era demonstrates a high degree of historical responsibility and problem awareness。Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is the symbol bet365 games times for us to take the initiative in history and the fundamental guarantee for us to create a glorious future。
The bet365 games nature of Marxism
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Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out: “Since the Chinese people learned Marxism-Leninism,Chinese people have shifted from being passive to being active mentally。”Since modern times,The Chinese nation was initially in a passive state in history。During the period when the Chinese nation was poor and weak,Before the dawn of Marxism,Patriots and people with lofty ideals have tried various doctrines and trends of thought in order to save the nation。The road to capitalism has not been successful,Reformism、Liberalism、Social Darwinism、Anarchism、Pragmatism、Populism、Syndicalism and others are also "you sing and I will appear",Failed to solve the problem of China’s future and destiny。The most fundamental reason is that we have not yet grasped the laws of historical development,Can’t find the crux bet365 games problems bet365 games times,In historical confusion。
Marxism’s “revolutionary principle of practice”,It is human practice if it makes changes in the environment consistent with human activities,This kind of practice is called "revolutionary practice"。This principle also applies to the historical development process。Revolutionary practitioners always stand on the right side of history、Standing on the side bet365 games progress of human civilization,Exhibiting historical initiative。Dialectical materialism emphasizes the materiality bet365 games world,Also fully affirms the huge reaction of spiritual consciousness on material movement。“Once the theory has mastered the masses,It will become a huge material force。”Communists emphasize that “revolutionary ideals are higher than heaven”,It is the transformation of spirit into matter、The dialectics of material becoming spiritual。It can be seen from this,Marxism as a revolutionary theory that drives history forward,It must define the historical initiative spirit bet365 games Communist Party with Marxism as its belief。
Marx and Engels pointed out in the "Communist Manifesto": "In practice,The Communists are the most determined among the workers’ parties in various countries、The part that always plays a driving role;In theory,What makes them better than the rest bet365 games proletarian masses is that they understand the conditions bet365 games proletarian movement、Process and general results。"Marx enthusiastically praised the historical initiative displayed by the Paris Commune uprising: "These Parisians,How flexible,What a historical initiative,What a spirit of self-sacrifice!"Li Dazhao, the early revolutionary leader of our party, pointed out: "The path of history,Not all is smooth,Sometimes we reach difficult and dangerous situations,This is possible only with strong spirit。”General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,The Communist Party of China is a Marxist ruling party,But it is also a Marxist revolutionary party,We must maintain the same momentum as during the revolutionary war period、Such a revolutionary enthusiasm、Such a desperate spirit,Carry out the revolutionary work to the end。
In fact,Before Marxism revealed the principles of scientific socialism,Humanity has been in a passive stage of history for a long time,Carrying out historical creation activities non-historically and consciously,As Marx described, "Relationship with others only through the bond of private interest and unconscious natural necessity"。Idealist historians mystify this "unconscious natural necessity" as "absolute spirit",Further blocking the spiritual space for the people to exert their historical initiative。Marx starts from historical materialism,Reveals that the increasingly developing division of labor structure accompanying the advancement of productivity is the social force that leads to this "unconscious natural necessity",The entity is composed bet365 games labor paid by workers in the process of social production,But in the historical stage of class society, it became a relational existence of alienated people。After completing the mental disenchantment,Scientific socialism points out the direction of history,Precisely: from the domination of people by the sum of productive forces to the domination of productive forces by the free association of free people。The essence bet365 games historical initiative bet365 games proletariat with the Communist Party as its vanguard is to liberate itself,Liberate yourself by liberating all humanity,Realize the great social revolution through thorough self-revolution,From the Kingdom of Necessity to the Kingdom of Freedom,Use the historical initiative bet365 games revolutionary class to break the illusion bet365 games end of history of capitalism。
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The grasp of historical initiative is based on solving the problems bet365 games times,The driving force to solve problems comes from the people,The people are the creators of history,It is the fundamental force that determines the future and destiny bet365 games party and the country。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,“We must give full play to the important role of our country’s working class,Reviving their historical initiative”。
The starting point for Marxism to observe the world and ask questions is real people and the world they live in。Historical materialism tells us: "Historical activities are the activities bet365 games masses,With the deepening of historical activities,It will definitely expand the ranks bet365 games masses。"As Engels pointed out: "Man always pursues his own through everyone、Consciously anticipate the purpose to create their history,The resultant force of these many desires operating in different directions and their various effects on the external world,It’s history。”The direction bet365 games combined force is the direction bet365 games people,We must take the initiative in history,We must stand on the side bet365 games people。Whether we stand firm with the people,It determines whether we can maintain a keen awareness bet365 games issues bet365 games times,Determines whether we can find the correct solution to the problems of our times。Awareness of keeping uprightness,Requires us to look at issues from the people’s perspective。
Our party always adheres to the supremacy bet365 games people,Regard the people as your strongest backer。The country is the people,The people are the country。The Communist Party of China leads the people to conquer the country、Shoujiangshan,Keeping the hearts bet365 games people。In Yan'an cave dwelling,Huang Yanpei raised the question of how to "break out bet365 games historical cycle rate" to Comrade Mao Zedong。Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out,The way out bet365 games historical cycle lies in democracy,Let the people supervise the government,Let everyone take responsibility。The nature of New China’s regime is a socialist country under the people’s democratic dictatorship。Our party has always maintained flesh-and-blood ties with the people,Always accept criticism and supervision from the people,Always breathe with the people、Shared fate、Heart to Heart,Want to be together,Work together。In addition to the fundamental interests bet365 games overwhelming majority bet365 games Chinese people,Our party does not have any special interests of its own。Our party has never represented any interest group、Any powerful group、The interests of any privileged class。Our party adheres to the people-centered development idea,Practice the fundamental purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly,Promote the all-round development of people。Our party has always represented the development requirements of China’s advanced productive forces、The direction of China’s advanced culture、The fundamental interests bet365 games overwhelming majority bet365 games Chinese people。
And we must always stand firm on the people’s side,Our party needs continuous self-revolution,To adjust to the direction of historical forces。Our party draws on the great power bet365 games people,While solving the major issues bet365 games times,Also constantly solving the problems bet365 games times in the development process bet365 games party itself。The great thing about our party is that it never hides illness or neglects treatment,Actively carry out criticism and self-criticism;The courage to face problems directly,Be brave in self-revolution。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “We must continue to promote the party’s self-revolution with the courage to face up to problems and the consciousness of turning the blade inward。”
In the new era and new journey,We are building a modern socialist country in an all-round way,We must continue to adhere to the people-centered approach,Insist on doing everything for the people、Everything depends on the people,From the masses、Go among the masses,Give full play to the creative power of hundreds of millions of people,Coordinate the promotion bet365 games whole process of people's democracy and the party's self-revolution。We believe,With the support bet365 games broad masses bet365 games people,With the guidance of Marxist scientific theory adapted to China’s times,We must be able to accurately grasp the laws of historical development,Continuously solve the major problems bet365 games times,Always take the historical initiative in developing the cause bet365 games party and the country。
(The author is a researcher at the Institute of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a bet365 games Era, Peking University)
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