General Secretary Xi Jinping's new ideas and new ideas in the new era of cultural construction,Connotation is very rich、The discussion is extremely profound,It is the theoretical summary of the experience of party leadership culture construction in the new era,Rich and developed Marxist cultural theory,Cultural articles that constitute Xi Jinping's new era of socialist thought with Chinese characteristics,Hi Jinping's cultural thought。The formation of Xi Jinping's cultural thought,It marks the new height of our party's understanding of the laws of socialist cultural construction with Chinese characteristics,Show our party's historical self -confidence、Cultural confidence reached a new height,and show strong power in the construction of socialist culture in my country,To do a good job of promoting ideological and cultural work in the new era and new journey、Dressing a new cultural mission provides a strong ideological weapon and scientific action guide。
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The formation of Xi Jinping's cultural thought,Concentrated in the theoretical explanation of cultural self -confidence。First,General Secretary Xi Jinping thinks,Culture Strong is the country、The support of the national strength。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "A country、Strong of a nation,Always supported by culture,The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation needs to be based on the development and prosperity of Chinese culture。"General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out:" We said we must strengthen the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics、Theoretical self -confidence、System self -confidence,In the final analysis, it is necessary to strengthen cultural self -confidence。"cultural self -confidence,Is more basic、More extensive、Deeper self -confidence。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China: "Culture is a country、The soul of a nation。Culture Xingguo Yunxing,Cultural strong nation strong。No high cultural self -confidence,The prosperity of no culture,There is no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。We must adhere to the road of socialist cultural development with Chinese characteristics,Stimulates bet365 Play online games the vitality of the national cultural innovation and creation,Building a socialist cultural power country。"cultural self -confidence,Is more basic、More extensive、Deeper self -confidence。Chinese excellent traditional culture breed in the development of civilization in more than 5000 years,Revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture bred in the great struggle between the party and the people,accumulates the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation,Represents the unique spiritual logo of the Chinese nation。We want to promote the core values of socialism,Promote the national spirit with patriotism as the core and the spirit of the times with reform and innovation as the core,Constantly strengthen the spiritual power of the people of all ethnic groups in the country。
Diversity complexity of Chinese cultureCultural self -confidence
Cultural self -confidence fully reflects the historical process of the multi -in -one cultural complexity of the Chinese nation。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Chinese civilization never uses a single culture to replace multiple culture,Instead, it is gathered from multiple culture into a common culture,Solve the conflict,Gathering consensus。The diversified complexity of the culture is the cultural characteristics formed by the different cultural fusion formed by the multi -sources of multi -cultural communication。Chinese culture is also in the process of historical communication,Constantly spread out to,Constantly receiving foreign cultural communication,Gradually growing up in spreading and integration。At the same time,Because Chinese culture faces the vast territory、Many nations and long history,Different regions inside、Cultural communication and integration between different ethnic groups,It is also constantly affecting the development of culture,Diverse complexity of cross -cultural communication。
The course of the development of Chinese culture is to constantly put different cultural elements、Different cultural types integrate into a unified cultural diversified complex process。Mr. Su Bingqi, a famous archeologist in my country, according to new archeological discovery,The Star Dou of the Full Sky Fighting formed by Chinese culture was proposed。He thinks,New stone artifacts in my country can be divided into Yangshao Culture、Dawenkou Culture、Qujialing Culture、Hemudu Culture、Hongshan Culture and the six major sectors from Poyang Lake from Jiangxi to the Pearl River Delta culture in Guangdong,It is not limited to the Yellow River Basin that is considered by tradition。
Mr. Zhang Boquan proposed Bet365 lotto review the theory of Chinese culture。He believes that the formation of Chinese culture is actually divided into four stages: the previous stage of the world, the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period,Yan Huang、Dongyi、Baiyue、Miao Li、Rongxian Zhu nationality integrates into the Huaxia nation; the world integrated stage is the Qin, Han, Wei and Jin period,Huaxia nation and barbarians are integrated into the Han nation; the former Chinese integrated stage is the Sui and Tang dynasties of the Northern and Southern Dynasties,The Han nationality and the nomadic people of the northern northern are deepened; the Chinese integrated stage is the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties,Han people and other ethnic minorities are integrated into the Chinese nation。
This development process reflects the Qianliu returning to the sea during the formation of the Chinese nation、The diversified composite process that accommodates Baichuan,Fully reflects the continuity of Chinese civilization summarized by General Secretary Xi Jinping、Innovative、Unity、characteristics of inclusiveness and peace。
We should start from the Chinese social structure,Fully understand the characteristics of the Chinese social structure and the relationship between Chinese -style modernization。China has a large social structure。British scholar Martin Jacques believes "China is actually a civilization,But he 'camouflage "became the existence of a country"。From the perspective of scale,China is in the territory area、The population and economic aggregate and the entire Europe are in a quantity level。
Chinese -style modernization is the modernization of social integrity with the largest population of nearly one -fifth of the world's population,The reason why China has risen rapidly,It is because of the modernization experience of developing western developed countries,No simplicity to imitate the development of western modernization,Instead, it is closely integrated with Chinese reality specific national conditions,Open up a road of Chinese -style modern development of socialism with Chinese characteristics。
China's oversized society is gradually formed in the process of developing more than 5,000 years。From the perspective of geographical structure,Many experts and scholars think,The vast and fertile plain in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River Yangtze River,Suitable to develop a large -scale agricultural economy; build water conservancy、The needs of the connected basin needed a unified Central Plains dynasty。bet365 live casino games The agricultural society in the Central Plains and the surrounding nomadic society formed a binary structure that coexisted in coexistence and conflict。Characteristics of Chinese Culture Diversity Compound,It is mainly reflected in the structure of the opposite dependence of nomadic and farming duals。If you look at the cultural structure of Huaxia plus Siyi,Traditional Chinese culture is mainly the integration of farming culture and nomadic culture,This fusion has a complementary relationship in economics。People often only emphasize farming culture,I neglected the impact of nomadic culture on the culture of Central Plains。This economic dependence relationship is formed between agricultural people and nomadic peoples,No developed nomadic culture in the surrounding area,The farming culture of the Central Plains cannot be so mature,No developed farming culture in the Central Plains,The nomadic people in the surrounding are not possible to periodically enter the Central Plains,The Central Plains continuously improves the level of the existence of the surrounding nomadic culture,It makes small tribes slowly capable of aggregating a powerful military group with nobles and civilians。
Tong Yinby thinks,Civilization originated from the environment of the environment,Civilization is a way to respond to this challenge。Analysis of China's unity from this perspective is to the surrounding environment、A way of fighting for the characteristics of nomadic nations。Through the height central centralization,Formed Super Army Reserve,can maintain a balance between agricultural society and nomadic society。
China is in the long history of more than 5000 years,Multi -in -one common culture that condenses into a combination of unity and diversity,Finally, a unified political situation of the unity of the unity of the Chinese nation。
China faces the social structure of multiple compound culture。Behind the pursuit of the pursuit of a uniform in Chinese traditional culture,Cultural complexity hidden deeply hidden。We often emphasize the self -containment of Chinese culture,Ignoring her is constantly tolerant of foreign factors。The core spirit of Confucian culture is the world,But the Confucian world is not the only one in the world,but Haina Baichuan、The Gold and Complete。Chinese culture is not a single culture,Actually it is formed by the combination of multiple cultural elements。
Adhere to cultural self -confidence and create a new form of human civilization
Cultural self -confidence of the Chinese nation,Building on a full cultural bet365 Play online games consciousness。Han Yu believes: "Confucius's" Spring and Autumn "also,The princes use the rituals of rituals,Yi and enter China, China。"Confucius deletes poems,Editor Spring and Autumn,The purpose is not to Hua Xia Yidi。Confucius takes the standard of the etiquette system from the Western Zhou Dynasty as the standard for identifying Huaxia (Central Plains) and barbaric (surrounding ethnic groups),It can be seen as the earliest cultural conscious expression of the Chinese nation。
The world concept of traditional Chinese culture is concentrated in its view of the world。The world is all the world including man and nature,It is also the sum of China and the Quartet。"Zhou Yi" said: "The sense of heaven and earth and all things are born,The sage is touching and the world is peaceful。"" Observation of astronomy,Change during the inspection。Looking at humanities,to turn into the world。"" The world is composed of Huaxia and barbaric,Huaxia lives in the center of the world,Therefore, China。
Around people and the universe、Basic relationships of China and the world,There are three basic concepts of traditional Chinese culture。One is the cultural dependence theory of the world's family。In individuals and others、The relationship between China and the world,Chinese traditional culture advocates a family in the world、Brothers in the Four Seas。The development process of individuals and the world is a self -cultivation Qi family governing the country。The second is the cultural compound theory of Huayi mutual change。In Huaxia and Barbarians、The relationship between China and the world,Chinese traditional culture advocates Huayi mutual change。The third is the different cultural tolerance theory。Confucius said: "A gentleman is different,Villain is the same but not reconciled。"is exactly this cultural dependence、Cultural composite、Excellent tradition of cultural tolerance,On the one hand, it promotes the continuous integration of Huaxia people and the surrounding nations,Eventually, the Chinese community of the Chinese nation was formed; on the other hand, it maintained the basic relationship between the peacefulness of the Chinese nation and the world。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The peace of Chinese civilization,Fundamentally determines that China has always been the builder of world peace、The contributors of global development、Maintenance of international order,It determines that China continues to pursue civilized exchange and mutual learning without engaging in cultural hegemony,It determines that China will not impose its own Bet365 app download value and political system in people,Decided that China insists on cooperation、Do not fight against,Never engage in the small circle of ‘the party with the same cuts’。”
The own characteristics of traditional Chinese culture,Fei Xiaotong proposed the "Cultural Consciousness" theory。In 1997, Mr. Fei Xiaotong raised cultural consciousness: "What are we all doing? Four words‘ cultural consciousness ’ 。These four words may be expressing the current ideological world's response to economic globalization,It is an urgent requirement for human mentality in various cultural contacts around the world。"He believes:" Culture consciousness only refers to the people living in a certain culture '‘self -knowledge’,Understand its origin,Formation process,The characteristics and the trend of its development,The meaning of without any ‘cultural regression’,Not ‘Rehabilitation’,At the same time, it does not advocate ‘full westernization’ or ‘whole people’。Self -knowing is to strengthen the autonomous ability of cultural transformation,Get decide to adapt to the new environment、The autonomous status of culture selection in the new era。"Culture consciousness is a difficult process,First of all, know your own culture,Understand a variety of cultural contacts,Only the conditions to establish your own position in the world of formation,Autonomous adaptation,Together with other cultures,Create a commonly recognized basic order and various cultural capabilities to live peacefully、Director of each Shu、Code for common development for development。"Beauty and beauty,Beauty of Beauty,The United States and the United States and the Communist Party,The concept of Datong in the World,It is the height summary of his concept of "cultural consciousness",It is also the basic principle of the complexity of multiculturalism in the era of globalization。
General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "To respect the diversity of world civilization,Civilized exchanges surpass civilized barriers、Civilized mutual learning beyond civilization conflict、Civilization coexistence beyond civilization superiority。"This is based on inheritance and innovation of the excellent traditional Chinese culture of China,Further enrichment、The cultural concept of the Chinese nation in the context of globalization。He proposed further,The essential requirements of Chinese -style modernization include "Promoting the Construction of Human bet365 live casino games Destiny Community,Create a new form of human civilization ",It reflects the full cultural self -confidence in the excellent traditional culture of China,Direction and basic principles of contemporary Chinese culture development。We must be in the background of intricate cultural development at home and abroad at home and abroad,Guided by Xi Jinping's cultural thought,Fully adhere to cultural self -confidence,Inheritance and innovation Chinese excellent traditional culture,Prosperity and development of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics in the new era,Create a new form of human civilization。
(Author is Deputy Director of Jilin University School Affairs Committee、Professor)
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