General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at a symposium on the promotion of the Northeast Comprehensive Revitalization in the new era: "We must firmly twist the independent innovation of this 'cow nose'，Consolidate the stock、Expansion increase、Extension of the industrial chain、Improve the added value up and down。Accelerate the digitalization of traditional manufacturing、Network、Intelligent transformation，Promote the industrial chain to extend upstream and downstream，Forms a relatively complete industrial chain and industrial cluster。Actively connect with national strategic needs，Integration and optimizing science and education innovation resources，Increase R & D investment，Master more key core technology。Actively cultivate the industrial park，Strengthen counterpart cooperation，Accelerate the transformation of scientific research results。Actively cultivate new energy、New Materials、Advanced manufacturing、Electronic information and other strategic emerging industries，Actively cultivate future industries，Accelerate the formation of new productive forces，Enhance development new kinetic energy。"for the first time proposed a new concept of" new productive forces "。The pioneering proposal of this concept，attracted widespread attention from cadres and masses。"New Quality Productivity" proposal not only accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system with Northeast characteristic advantages in the new era、It has significant significance to promote the comprehensive rejuvenation of the Northeast，And for the realization of Chinese -style modernization、Comprehensively build a socialist modern power country、To ensure that the Chinese people go to common prosperity, it has an epoch -making significance。

　　bet365 best casino games

Productivity is by the worker、Production information、Composition of the three elements of labor objects。Workers are collectively referred to as people engaged in labor activities。Production materials are all material materials Bet365 lotto review or material conditions that workers use to change or affect the object of labor during the labor process。Labor object refers to all material information that workers add their activities to the labor process。Generally referred to as the factors of people in productivity，Revival of production materials and labor objects as factors in productivity。Labor is labor。Labor means to master certain scientific knowledge and technology，With certain production experience and labor skills，workers who can engage in specific labor in social production。Labor is the factor that dominates the role in productivity，The creator and user of the material element，The material element is only mastered，Only combined with the worker，Only to form real productivity。

Human society has fully enjoyed the first industrial revolution、The great productivity innovation achievement of the second industrial revolution and the new technological revolution，and the new contemporary scientific and technological revolution and industrial changes are now emerging，The real world has entered the era of intelligent digital development。In this new era，Intelligent digital scientific and technological innovation is extremely important。General Secretary Xi Jinping once pointed out，Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee attaches great importance to the development of the digital economy，Ascend it into a national strategy。The Fifth Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee of the Party proposed，Implementing the strategy of the network power and national big data strategy，Expand the Internet economic space，Promoting the development of the Internet and economic and social integration，Support all kinds of innovations based on the Internet。The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is proposed，Promote the Internet、Big Data、In -depth integration of artificial intelligence and real economy，Construction of Digital China、Smart Society。The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party proposed，Develop a digital economy，Promote digital industrialization and digitalization of industrial，Promote the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy，Create bet365 best casino games a digital industry cluster with international competitiveness。The 20th National Congress of the Party pointed out: "Promote the development of strategic emerging industries fusion cluster，Building a new generation of information technology、Biotechnology、Biotechnology、New Energy、New Materials、High -end equipment、Green Environmental Protection and other new growth engines。Build a new system of high -quality and efficient service industry，Promote the modern service industry and advanced manufacturing、Deep integration of modern agriculture。Accelerate the development of the Internet of Things，Construction of an efficient and smooth circulation system，Reduce logistics costs。Accelerate the development of the digital economy，Promote the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy，Create a digital industry cluster with international competitiveness。Optimize infrastructure layout、Structure、Function and System Integration，Construct a modern infrastructure system。"This means，The construction of a socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics in the new era must take good scientific and technological innovation and progress，Seeing the opportunity、Get the development advantage of the intelligent digital era。For this，In the process of realizing the high -quality development process of Chinese -style industrialization，Whether it is a public ownership economy，Still a non -public ownership economy，All must consciously improve the ability of independent innovation，Vigorously develop new quality productive forces。From the perspective of socio -economic practice，Development of new quality of productivity is to vigorously develop new energy、New Materials、New technology advanced manufacturing and electronic communication industries，It is to develop digital agriculture、Digital industry and digital service industry。No doubt，New productive productivity is the demand for future social development。

Some scholars think，From the perspective of philosophy，Productivity is a practical ability that people solve the same contradictions of society，It is a material force that human transformation naturally makes them meet the needs of society。Generally speaking，Productivity is the ability of human transformation of nature。Various prime prime，Not only does it include human bet365 live casino games factors，Including production tools and labor information。Marx once said "also includes science in productivity"，Comrade Deng Xiaoping also explicitly pointed out "Science and Technology is productive forces，And the first productive forces "。New productive productivity grasps the technological connotation of productivity，Reflecting the grasp of technological progress。From the perspective of economics，New productivity represents a transition of productivity。Different from relying on a large amount of resource investment、The development method of high consumption of resources and energy，New quality productive forces get rid of the traditional growth path，Efficient energy、High quality is the basic requirements，Digitalized、Network、Intelligence is the basic feature，It is more fusion in the digital age、Productivity of new connotation，It is a productive forces that meet the requirements of high -quality development。So say，From the perspective of what perspective，Proposal of new productive productivity，All reflect the innovation and transcendence of knowledge。

Further talk，The proposal of the concept of new quality productive forces is the knowledge innovation of socialist political economics with Chinese characteristics，and socialist political economics with Chinese characteristics belongs to Marxist political economy。General Secretary Xi Jinping particularly emphasized: "Now，Various economics theories are all diverse，But our political economy can only be Marxist political economics，instead of any other economic theory。"So，Innovation as an economic theory，The in -depth understanding of new quality productivity needs to be expanded according to the position and angle of Marxist political economy。

　　New quality and traditional productivity

labor distinction

Marx thinks，"Productivity is a concrete and useful form of labor"，Instead,，Productivity is a form of labor，Labor is the substantial content of productivity。Therefore，Standing on the standpoint of Marxist political economy, understanding new quality productivity needs to be deeply made from the perspective of labor development that reflects the essence of socioeconomic life、System、Appropriate inspection。

Marx pointed out: "Labor is the process between man and nature，It is caused bet365 best casino games by a person's own activities、The process of adjusting and controlling the material transformation between people and nature。"" Labor is a process，The process of labor is a process between man and nature，The labor process indicates that labor is integrated，Do not have no one as a worker，Nor the nature of the labor object (including humanization of nature and the nature of people)，Labor must be the unity of the labor subject and the labor object。Any labor (specific labor and abstract labor) is an integrated，That is, the integrated role of the labor body and the labor passenger to play the overall role of labor，Any labor achievement is obtained under the overall work。Labor is definitely not just a labor subject，Never refer to people’s own activities，Instead, it means that people are caused by their own activities、The process of adjusting and controlling the material transformation between people and nature。In any labor，Labor subjects play a dynamic role as a whole，instead of all labor effects，Correspondingly，Labor objects play a dynamic role as a whole，that is, the dynamic effect of the labor subject and the active effect of the labor object together constitute the real overall role of labor。That is to say，According to Marx's definition，The labor that exists as the substantial content of productivity is a process between man and nature，It is the unity of the labor subject and the labor object。So，From the form，New productive productivity is the unity of the factors of new workers and new products of productivity。and from content，New quality productivity is the embodiment of the new work of the new type of labor and the unity of the new quality labor object。

In the present era，This new work is smart labor。Smart labor is a new quality labor that appears with the popularity of computer technology after the new technology revolution，refers to the main worker、Taking intelligent digital technology and equipment as the main labor object asset conditions and its natural conditions for labor objects to work as a whole industry in all walks of life。Comparison of comparison，Traditional productivity reflects the traditional industrial labor of history and reality。Industrial labor is a worker as a worker as a labor subject、Machinery and equipment technology produced by socialized bet365 Play online games large -scale production as the main labor object asset conditions and its natural conditions for labor objects are co -worked into labor as a whole.。The essential content of the new productive product of new social development from the present starting in the future is intelligent labor。This means，In the industrial economy society，It is mainly industrial labor，The development of traditional productivity。In the future of the future，It will be mainly intelligent labor，Development of new productivity。The knowledge economy refers to the social and economic development form of social labor formed after the highly developed industrial economy.。Under the market economy system in the primary stage of socialism，Realize common prosperity，Need to form new productivity efficiently，Relying on the development of Chinese -style modernization to develop a certain degree of intelligent labor to create wealth、Improve the income level of the workers，instead of relying on non -marketized allocation。

Smart workers are factors for people in new productive forces，is the labor subject in intelligent labor。Smart workers are scientific research or mastering various high -tech including artificial intelligence technology for intelligent labor with computers as the main labor tools。Smart workers are different from skill -type workers who master various industrial technologies。Skill workers are the most important social workers in the industrial economy，It generally plays an important role in supporting the development and development of industrial economy。Comparison of comparison，Smart workers are not without skills，Instead, on the basis of having a certain skill, you can rely on computers to perform intelligent creative labor.。

In short,，The main labor subject of intelligent labor is smart workers，The labor object of intelligent labor is intelligent digital production materials or labor tools, as well as new labor objects developed by artificial intelligence and digital technology，This constitutes new productive forces。This is different from the labor objects of the traditional industrial labor.。The factors of the person as a new product of productivity are smart workers，The factors of things as new productive productivity are the labor object of smart labor。So，Knowing from the position and perspective of Marxist bet365 live casino games political economics research，Formed a new productivity is to vigorously develop smart labor in the process of neutralizing Chinese -style modernization in the new era of socialist market economy in the new era。For this，Need to cultivate a large number of smart workers，Occupy the frontier of scientific research，Firmly follow intelligent digital economic development roads，To achieve the common prosperity of the primary stage of socialism and the highly developed industrial economy and society to a more highly developed knowledge, economy and society, make full material and spiritual labor preparations。

　　(The author is a researcher at the Institute of Economics of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)