Time passes，The seasons flow，The 25th issue of "Academic Evaluation" accompanies readers to the end bet365 sports year。Continuous singing，Passing on the torch，It’s time to summarize again。Looking back on the past year，This edition mainly covers two aspects: first, focusing on and sorting out the development and reform bet365 sports academic evaluation system of Chinese philosophy and social sciences；The second is to pay attention to the development of philosophy and social science disciplines and the dynamic development of theoretical frontiers。Among them，This year’s centenary review bet365 sports discipline of international relations、The Establishment and Prospects of National Security Studies、Application and Reflection of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence、The rise and fall of academic schools such as the Birmingham School in the UK and other themes are highlighted frequently，Received wide acclaim from the academic community。

　　Continuously promote innovation in bet365 sports evaluation mechanisms

The construction of academic style is a key part bet365 sports prosperity and development of philosophy and social sciences in the new era。Our party has always attached great importance to the construction of academic style，The philosophy and social science circles under the leadership bet365 sports party have formed a rigorous scholarship、Basic study style principles of seeking truth and being pragmatic。

The article "Rigorous and Practical: The Value Navigation of the Construction of Academic Style in the New Era"，In the new era，We must promote a rigorous and realistic style of study，The following issues must be fundamentally solved: we must strive to clarify the essence of a rigorous and realistic style of study，Resolutely oppose erroneous trends of thought such as historical nihilism and unhealthy phenomena such as “academic opportunism”；Efforts should be made to enhance problem awareness，Make academic bet365 sports more grounded，Pay more attention to social reality；We must focus on strengthening system construction，Improve the management mechanism of philosophy and social sciences as soon as possible。We must focus on creating high-quality products、Focus on integrity、A culture of responsibility。

"Innovating Talent Evaluation Mechanism to Solve the Problem of "Recruiting People by Hats"" points out，The talent quality concept of colleges and universities is an important part bet365 sports quality concept of higher education，A higher education institution’s talent quality concept and its evaluation mechanism，Determines the individual development level of talents and the overall level bet365 sports school’s talent team construction。Currently，The talent evaluation mechanism of my country’s colleges and universities does not meet the requirements for high quality education，It also does not conform to the rules of academic innovation。Especially in colleges and universities, the talent evaluation of “choosing people based on their hats” is popular、Introduction and reward mechanism，To a great extent, it restricts the motivation of talents to seek truth and educate people and the vitality of academic innovation。Relevant documents issued by the Central Committee bet365 sports Communist Party of China and relevant departments bet365 sports State Council，Points out the reform path for talent evaluation in colleges and universities。College institutions should innovate talent evaluation mechanisms based on their own development positioning，Crack the long-standing problem of "taking people by hat"。

The article "Academic evaluation in the new era must have "three new consciousnesses"" thinks，A country’s academic evaluation standards play a direct leading and guiding role in the development of philosophy and social sciences in the entire country。Accelerating the construction of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics also urgently requires rectification bet365 sports academic evaluation system and standards，Get rid of long-standing disadvantages，Keep integrity and innovate，Truely embark on the path of academic evaluation with Chinese characteristics。

The current promotion of "innovation ecology" scientific bet365 sports integrity construction with Chinese characteristics is in its infancy，The top-level design of the party and the country on the construction of scientific bet365 sports integrity in China is being implemented and accelerated，The introduction of China’s scientific bet365 sports integrity policy is unprecedentedly intensive，China’s scientific bet365 sports integrity system reform is unprecedentedly intensive。Pointed out in the article "Innovative Scientific bet365 sports Integrity Construction Model"，The "scientific bet365 sports ecology" establishes that the construction of scientific bet365 sports integrity in China must be committed to establishing a trust mechanism for scientists。It must use severe punishment to deter a very small number of scientists from breaking the law，Ensuring the purity of science，We must stimulate the creativity of scientists、Humanistic spirit，In particular, we must avoid allowing researchers to walk on thin ice under excessively strict institutional pressure，Worried about violating scientific bet365 sports integrity，Thus damaging the freedom and creativity of science。

"Innovative Talent Evaluation to Assist Think Tank Construction" believes that，The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out the direction for the construction of think tanks in the new era。After the “think tank craze” gradually returns to rationality，Various think tanks to improve bet365 sports quality、Promoting content innovation as the goal，Pay more attention to self-capacity building，Take the path of connotative development。How to improve the baton of talent evaluation，Better selection of talents、Yucai、Use talents”，Become a think tank and accumulate intelligence、The key to building core competitiveness。Only those who closely adhere to the missions of various think tanks，Accurately set team structure and training goals，Guarantee the implementation of classification evaluation mechanism，Only in order to form a reasonable echelon、Outstanding professionalism、An enterprising think tank talent team。

"Improving the Support Mechanism for Basic bet365 sports and Original bet365 sports in Philosophy and Social Sciences" believes that，Philosophy and social sciences reflect a country’s comprehensive national strength and international competitiveness。The importance of basic bet365 sports and original bet365 sports in philosophy and social sciences and the relatively weak development status determine that the long-term and stable support mechanism for basic bet365 sports and original bet365 sports must be further improved: from imitation to independent innovation；Improving policy guidance systems and measures；Adhere to problem orientation；Further improve talent introduction、Cultivation and promotion mechanism；Establish scientific authority、Open and transparent philosophy and social science achievement evaluation system。

　　Provide suggestions and suggestions to promote bet365 sports "three major systems"

More than 40 years of reform and opening up，Both China’s economy、Politics、Culture、More than 40 years of comprehensive development of social and ecological construction，It is also the continuous advancement of economic philosophy bet365 sports for more than 40 years。"Economic Philosophy bet365 sports Urgently Needs to Break through the Development Bottleneck" is based on fully affirming the achievements of economic philosophy bet365 sports，We also see that there are still many problems that need to be solved in its in-depth advancement in the new era: First，Further clarify the subject nature and bet365 sports schema of economic philosophy。Second，There is an urgent need to strengthen the alliance between philosophy and economics。Third，Strengthening the integration of economic philosophy bet365 sports teams，Broaden the problem domain of economic philosophy bet365 sports。Fourth，There is an urgent need to achieve a positive interaction between the construction of a theoretical system and the study of major practical issues。Fifth，Based on the National Economic Philosophy bet365 sports Society，Expand the academic platform for economic philosophy bet365 sports。Sixth，Strengthen international academic exchanges and cooperation，Promote domestic economic philosophy bet365 sports to the world。

"Reflections on the Contemporary Value of Marxist Legal Theory" points out，Marxist legal theory was developed by Marx、Founded by Engels，Legal theory developed by leaders bet365 sports world socialist movement in the practice of revolutionary construction；It is based on dialectical materialism and historical materialism as its theoretical basis、In-depth analysis of various social phenomena、Legal theoretical science that explains in detail the nature and development rules of law；It is the general name bet365 sports legal discipline formed by studying legal reality under the guidance of Marxist worldview and methodology。In our country，The Communist Party of China is based on Marxist legal theory，Combined with my country’s actual legal practice，With the purpose of solving China’s rule of law issues，Promote the Chinese development of Marxist legal theory，Formed a socialist rule of law theory with Chinese characteristics。Marxist legal theory is the theoretical support for our country to carry out comprehensive governance by law，Is the theoretical basis for building a socialist country under the rule of law。

"Using new materials to rewrite the history of Shanxi merchants" points out，Under bet365 sports on Shanxi merchants，Excavation and application of folk inscription materials in Shanxi，Especially systematize the inscription documents of a region、In-depth discovery、Compilation and bet365 sports are quite weak。"Integrated Historical Materials of Shanxi Merchants" fully collects new historical materials，Prompts us to explore "private contract documents" from the perspective of merchants and commerce，Revealing individuals and individuals、Individuals and organizations、Different types of contractual relationships between individuals and society and the evolution of the contract itself。Compilation and in-depth study of this set of information，Will definitely update Shanxi merchants from a new perspective、bet365 sports on the commercial and financial history of the Ming and Qing Dynasties and even the entire social and economic history，Improve their academic standards。

"Do a good job in industrial history bet365 sports and shoulder the historical mission" thinks，40 years since the establishment of China Industrial Economics Society，Always pay attention to the major theoretical and practical issues in the development of industrial economy，Actively play an academic leadership role，Played an important role in promoting China’s industrial economic development and academic bet365 sports。Industrial history covers a wide range of contents，Including society、Economy、Technological development history and other aspects，Need multi-disciplinary bet365 sports。bet365 sports on Chinese industrial history should pay attention to bet365 sports methods and theoretical innovation。The forefront of industrialization in today’s world has entered digitalization、Intelligent era，Its approach to knowledge creation and theoretical bet365 sports、The method is also having a revolutionary impact。

"Different Dimensions of Evaluation of Literary bet365 sports Results" believes，In academic evaluation，If we only look at the literary discipline from the general requirements of academic activities，Ignore the characteristics of literary bet365 sports itself，It will cause great bias，And thus misleading scholars engaged in literary bet365 sports，Influence the healthy development of literary disciplines。Excellent literary bet365 sports results can be demonstrated through rigorous argumentation、Extensive information，It can also be based on the depth of thought、The realistic pertinence of the topic、The exquisiteness of artistic feeling wins，Should not use a single、Measure by immutable standards。Discovered the article "Constructing an Internet Literature Evaluation System"，The current network of literary works is vast，But its "barbaric growth" status poses a challenge to the theoretical criticism of Internet literature。The absence of traditional critics and the suspension of the evaluation system，Becoming a major shortcoming in the healthy development of online literature。Constructing criticism standards and evaluation systems suitable for Internet literature must be in line with the actual situation of Internet literature，It is necessary to follow the artistic aesthetic laws of literature，We cannot break away from the media characteristics of the Internet。At the same time，We must also absorb the useful concepts of traditional literary criticism，Don’t be limited by tradition，Be targeted、To the point。

According to the article "Continuously Promoting bet365 sports on the Sinicization and Popularization of Marxism in the Era"，Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，Revolving around "What kind of socialism with Chinese characteristics should we uphold and develop in the new era、How to uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics” is a major issue of the times，Our party has carried out arduous practice and theoretical exploration，The formation of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era，This is the latest achievement of the Sinicization of Marxism。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China further stated that “we must promote the sinicization of Marxism and popularization of the times，Building a socialist ideology with strong cohesion and leadership”，Continue to promote the Sinicization and popularization of Marxism in the new era、Deepening the bet365 sports on adapting Marxism to China and popularizing it for the times has clarified the basic tasks、Proposed fundamental compliance。Marxist theoretical workers should better study and interpret the basic theory of Marxism in conjunction with China’s reality and the requirements of the times。Socialism with Chinese Characteristics Enters a New Era，The world is facing major changes unseen in a century，Need to use the basic theories of Marxism to answer a series of major questions。

　　Century disciplines provide insight into bet365 sports in a century

The birth bet365 sports discipline of international relations to the present day，Has gone through 100 years of development。The current development momentum of non-Western international relations theory is rapid，Discipline construction worldwide shows a trend from long-term Western dominance to pluralistic and balanced development。This feature is closely related to the evolution bet365 sports international situation in which "the world is undergoing major changes unseen in a century"。On the occasion bet365 sports centenary bet365 sports discipline of international relations，Understand the world’s major changes unseen in a century，It is the mission of scholars in this field。

"Understanding the great changes in the world during the 100th anniversary bet365 sports discipline of international relations" believes that，current，The international situation presents the following new characteristics: First, the international structure is developing toward multipolarity，The characteristics bet365 sports regional and international landscape are becoming increasingly diversified；The second is the expansion of chaos and rifts within the Western camp；Third, emerging middle powers are rising rapidly as a group。Looking ahead to the international situation，Need scientific theories and analytical methods based on the discipline of international relations。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out profoundly，To grasp the international situation, we must establish a correct view of history、Overall view、Character view，This points out the direction for studying and judging the future international situation。

Since the new era，China’s diplomatic practice innovation is bringing new opportunities to regional studies。The article "Greece Empowers "China-Central and Eastern European Countries Cooperation"" points out，April 2019，The 8th China-Central and Eastern European Countries Leaders’ Meeting was held in Dubrovnik, Croatia，One of the outcomes of the meeting was that Greece officially joined the "China-Central and Eastern European Countries Cooperation" framework as a new member state。Therefore，“China-Central and Eastern European Countries Cooperation” after 7 years of advancement，From "16+1 cooperation" to "17+1 cooperation"，Have a profound impact on existing academic bet365 sports and policy bet365 sports，Brings new opportunities to academic bet365 sports。

April 15, 2014，General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed the concept of “overall national security concept” at the first meeting of the Central National Security Commission。Afterwards，National security theory and national security discipline construction have received great attention from academia and education administration departments。The article "Accelerating National Security Theoretical bet365 sports and Discipline Construction" points out，Proposition of the overall national security concept，Let people see the strengthening of theoretical bet365 sports on national security、The importance and practical value of building a theoretical system and discipline system of national security。includes political science、International Relations、Public Security Science、Military Science、Information Science、Diplomacy、A range of subject areas including management，Everyone has begun to discuss the construction of the theoretical system and discipline system of national security。"Providing a "China Solution" for Global Security Governance" focuses on the normative contribution of security multilateralism in the 70 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China。The article thinks，In the process of practicing security multilateralism，China has always been an advocate of shared norms for international security、Diffusers and Contributors。70 years，China’s security multilateralism diplomacy has gone through three important stages，The traditional security concept (1949-1997)、New security concept (1997-2014) and overall security concept (2014 to present)。At every stage，China has made its own contribution to global multilateralism by advocating and spreading specific security norms。

"The Diplomatic Signaling Theory in the Political Psychology of Innovative Development" points out，Traditionally，“International society”, “country” and “people” are the three major analysis units in the study of international relations。Over the years，Political psychology starts from the “human” dimension，Focus on the impact of the psychological traits of important figures in international relations on diplomatic decision-making，Becoming an important branch in the field of international relations bet365 sports。The article "Global Cities: New Perspectives on International Relations bet365 sports" thinks that，In the era of economic globalization，Global cities rely on their huge economic strength、Ability to set agenda in world politics、Social governance ability、Multiple symbols and meaning-making capabilities，Participate in international affairs，Comprehensive display of Arjun Appadurai’s five dimensions of global cultural trends，i.e. ethnic landscape、Media landscape、Technology Landscape、Financial landscape and ideological landscape，Thus forming a complex、Superimposed spiritual temperament of global cities。

　　Focus on big data development and bet365 sports evaluation innovation

Academic evaluation is an important part of scientific bet365 sports management，Related to the country’s scientific bet365 sports system、Departmental bet365 sports management and personal academic honors and academic fairness、Justice、Prosperity and other important issues。The advent of the era of big data and artificial intelligence，May bring opportunities for change in academic evaluation，Contributes to the integrity of evaluation data、The intelligence of the evaluation process and the objectivity of the evaluation results。

"Basic Trends in the Construction of Academic bet365 sports Community" believes，The changes of the times have brought about dual situations of opportunities and challenges to Chinese academic bet365 sports。With the era of information network、Era of Economic Globalization、The era of competition, cooperation and win-win and other eras with new characteristics are coming，Traditional independent company、The academic bet365 sports method with strict disciplinary boundaries is moving towards an open and penetrating type、The transition to a new and integrated modern academic bet365 sports method has become an inevitable trend。

The article "Constructing an Intelligent Academic Evaluation System" points out，Big data evaluation of scientific bet365 sports results has obvious advantages over traditional evaluation methods。First，Big data will more comprehensively reflect the theoretical value and social impact of scientific bet365 sports results。Second，Big data will describe scientific bet365 sports results more objectively。In the era of big data，Collection of data related to scientific bet365 sports results，Will make more use of artificial intelligence’s automatic collection methods，Excludes unfavorable factors such as human prejudice and emotions。Third，Big data will reflect the diversity of the value of scientific bet365 sports results。Fourth，Big data will find correlations in the massive data of results，Overcoming the linear thinking of the past。

Data science represented by “machine learning” can not only help data analysts better restore the key data itself，It plays an important role in accurately predicting key data bet365 sports future。Researchers at Stanford University noted in a 2016 paper，Traditional weather prediction is based on atmospheric physics model，This type of model usually reduces prediction accuracy due to meteorological disturbances，Technical methods based on "machine learning" are expected to better solve this problem。Once the technology matures，Increased accuracy of short-term weather forecasts，The efficiency of disaster prevention and reduction bet365 sports agricultural field will be greatly improved。

The article "When Humanism Meets Algorithms" puts forward a reflection on dataism and algorithms。The article points out，The amount of data bet365 sports future society is too large，The human brain cannot process it，Can only be left to the computer to handle。In this way，Human value will fall。The "algorithm" will put everything into a rational program that can be logicalized，So that it can be normalized by computer。Anyway，The process by which organisms with life characteristics achieve their goals or objectives，Find out the emotions with universal steps through modern differential analysis、Perceptual activity process，All can be understood as "algorithms"。The article raises three thought-provoking key questions: Biology is really just an algorithm，Is life really just data processing?？Intelligence and Consciousness，Which one is more valuable？Wait until unconscious but highly intelligent algorithms know us better than we know ourselves，Society、What will happen to politics and daily life？