Performance of the study of medical history research
01:10, February 19, 2020 Source: "China Social Sciences" February 19, 2020 Total No. 1868 Author: Reporter Lu Hang

Medical Social History from the perspective of social history、History of disease and related issues for research,It aims to explore medical and social history、Interactive relationship between crowds。Entering the 21st century,Medical History Research has received more and more attention。Recent,Our reporter interviewed Li Huacheng, a professor at the School of History and Culture, Shaanxi Normal University,Discuss how to deal with the history of medical history for the public health and safety crisis、Prevention and governance provides historical samples。

  bet365 best casino games Please talk about the subject history of medical social history、Status and development direction。

  Li Huacheng:Medical and Social History in the middle of the 20th century as a discipline in the western academic community。The factors that lead to this discipline mainly include two aspects。First is the socialization of medical history research,Researchers of medical history attach increasing attention to the role and meaning of society and culture in the development of medical development。Second, the rise and deepening of social history research。With the rise of "New History",The field of historical research is increasingly expanded。Since the middle of the 20th century,These two research trends are constantly intertwined,and deeply influenced by the research of "new social and cultural history",On the basis of existing research, "language steering" or "cultural steering",Further expanded the field of research,Research methods are continuously enriched,Then promote the booming development of medical and social history。

Although the academic community in my country does not first propose this subject title,But there is no lack of related research traditions。On the one hand,The traditional Chinese medicine research and the history of Chinese medicine in my country originally had a strong cultural color。At the same time,Under the guidance of the historical view of materialism,my country's academic circles attach more importance to the economic and political foundation of medical development。On the other bet365 Play online games hand,Chinese historians are doing political history、National History and other studies,It is also often included in related medical factors。Another,With the people's health、Disease、Medical and other issues are increasingly concerned,Medical Social History also develops rapidly in my country。

Current,Researchers in my country ’s medical social history continue to increase,Research institutions continue to establish,Research results are constantly emerging,Medical Social History has become increasingly increasingly attracted academic growth points that have attracted much attention from academic circles。In this kind of research boom,There are two aspects that need attention and advance。First, academic research has a strong realistic observation。Scholars when studying,Related public health issues that need to be facing my country at this stage,Find the root in history,Get experience in comparison,Efforts to create a Chinese -style medical social history research。The second is to pay attention to science、System、Comprehensive discipline cross。Medical Social History is a cross -disciplinary discipline,Researchers bet365 Play online games should work hard to understand and learn theoretical and methods of relevant disciplines,Continuous strengthening research。

  "China Social Sciences":Diseases and medical care are not only natural science problems,It is even more social and cultural。How do you think you should better show the social and cultural dimensions of diseases and medical care from a human perspective?

  Li Huacheng:Humanity of disease and medical treatment has a deep historical basis。Medicine with witchcraft during germination、Religious and other social behaviors mixed,And the further development of medicine is also with specific philosophy、Culture is closely related。This long history of humanity is due to respect and care of human life,The existence of life is not only natural,And socially。As Marx pointed out,Individuals are social existence。

For researchers for medical social history,It can start from three aspects to show the social and cultural dimension of diseases and medical care。First, do research on medical things itself from the perspective of social history,This is the prerequisite and foundation of other research in medical social history。Second, Bet365 app download the impact of studying medical things on history,Including individual life、The influence of group life and major historical events。Third is the reflection of research on medical things。

  "China Social Sciences":In your opinion,How should I pass the research of Chinese medical history,Copy the public health and security crisis for the country and the local area、Prevention and governance provides historical samples,The ability to enhance China's participation in global health development?

  Li Huacheng:Research on medical social history is mainly in the significance of the crisis of public health and safety.。First is the emergency level,That is after a certain crisis,Refine experience from the response to similar crises in the past,Copy the new crisis。Followed by the experience and lessons that can reflect on the crisis from history,Promoting the normalization of social health,Improve the level of crisis response。

Under the new situation,Research on medical social history needs to pay close attention to various problems existing in the real crisis,Make historical analysis,Find the strategy of responding。For example,How to establish Bet365 lotto review a more effective medical resource allocation and liquidity system? How to deal with the relationship between government epidemic prevention instructions and rural folk customs,So as to ensure sanitation and safety in rural areas? Researchers in medical social history should constantly discover problems,Refer to the issue of China in history and reality,and propose a solution to the problem,Promoting my country's public health business has made great progress,Ability to improve the crisis of public health and safety crisis。

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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