Coordinated promotion of labor education in the new era
00:10, June 19, 2020 Source: "Journal of Social Sciences", June 19, 2020, No. 1951, Author: Zhong Jiangshun

  School education in my country always emphasizes combining education with production labor and social practice。This is a consistent educational orientation,Different specific requirements in different periods。March 2020,Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The "Opinions on Comprehensively Strengthening the Labor Education of Elementary and Middle Schools in the New Era of New Age" issued by the State Council emphasized,"Education system for building morality, wisdom, body, and labor and labor"。This requires us to lighten the labor education、Weakened and blur phenomenon,Pursuing the origin,Coordinated the effectiveness of education。

  First,Explore the origin,What is labor education。Marx thinks,People make their lives themselves become their own will and their own consciousness,Conscious life activities directly distinguish between people and animal life activities。Labor is an activity that generates life,is the essential characteristics of distinguishing people and animals,Human practical activities created all the value of human society。Education is the activity of trained people,Can't leave as a human essence of labor activities; labor education is a common sense to teach people、Return to the source、Don’t forget the important foundation of the original intention and the pursuit of dream education。

  Labor education as an important content of the national education system,We must understand its necessity and importance from the new requirements of cultivating socialist builders and successors in the new era,Give full play to the "tree virtue、Zengzhi、Strong body、Yumei "and other educated functions,"hard core" measures that make them grow talents。Labor education as an important content of the socialist education system bet365 live casino games with Chinese characteristics,The labor value orientation of socialist builders and successors、Labor spiritual appearance and level of labor skills,Pay attention to、Strengthen its unique value -educating value; beyond the cultural knowledge learning of the system,Aimless purpose、It is planned to organize students to participate in daily labor、Production labor and service -oriented labor,Let the students practice it in hand、Control sweat,Accept exercise、Tingling will becomes the focus of labor education,Cultivate students' correct labor values ​​and good labor quality,To better improve the quality and ability of the "four services" talents。

  2,Optimized content,What do you teach in labor education。Practice out of truth。Lenin has proposed the idea of ​​combining teaching and production labor,"Practice free universal obligation comprehensive technical education for men and girls under 16 years of age (theoretically and practicing all major production departments); closely combine teaching work with children's social production labor"。Labor education should include daily labor、Production labor、Service labor and labor thoughts,Highlighting participation、Practical、Service and ideology。Students participate in social experience life in labor practice,Cultivate the quality of will,Growth perseverance。Different teaching content and different focus in different ages: labor enlightenment education,Cultivate the basic self -care ability of life,Feel the fun of labor;,Realize cooperation labor and participate in public welfare labor inside and outside the school; increase labor knowledge、Skills,Cultivate labor quality and establish professional consciousness; participate in production labor,Understand labor value,Serving society; cultivate professional skills,Cultivate a good career attitude; pay attention to innovation and entrepreneurs,Carry out internship training、Social practice and other enhanced honest labor bet365 Play online games awareness,Establish the correct view of employment and employment,full of struggle spirit and dedication,The builder and successor of the socialist cause。

  Comrade Mao Zedong in "Where does the correct thinking of people come from? "One article pointed out:" The correct thought of a person,Can only come from social practice,Can only fight from social production、Class struggle and scientific experiments.。People’s society exists,Determine people’s thoughts。"Thought is the pioneer of action,Labor Education While fully attaching great importance to social practice activities,To strengthen ideological leadership,Correct the wrong thoughts of people's desires in their daily lives and picked fat and thinness for labor activities;,Form a good labor culture; to advocate labor、Respect labor and guidance among students; let students understand "the most glorious labor、Labor is the most lofty、The greatest labor、The most beautiful work ",so as to understand labor、Seeds of Labor Labor,I can work hard when I grow up、Honesty Labor、Creative labor; let students participate、Experience a large number of social labor practice activities,Clarify the value orientation of labor education,Establish the correct view of labor,Enhance the feelings of the working people,Dedication Society,Reporting the country。

  third,Follow the law,How to teach labor education。"When it is possible,,Time to learn and then learn,It is hard and difficult to achieve。"during the development of labor education,We must follow the laws of individual physical and mental development and the laws of education development; we must target different scientific paragraphs、Different types of students' characteristics,Arrange basic content and development content; it is necessary to combine the new industry format、New form of labor,Pay attention to the content of choosing a new service labor,Play home、School and society in the whole member、Different functions Bet365 lotto review in the whole process,Forms a good mechanism and atmosphere for collaborative education。The school must clarify the goal of running the school、Unified school positioning,Setting courses that conform to the age characteristics of students and the characteristics of the times。Incorporate labor education into the national curriculum plan of primary and secondary schools and vocational colleges、Talent training plan for ordinary colleges and universities,Settings are mainly physical labor、Handbare and use、Safe and moderate、Practical experientially experienced labor education courses; coordinate and arrange labor practice internal and external work、Internship practice,Construction has comprehensive、Practical、Openness、Targeted new era labor education system; standardized content of labor education、class hours and participation forms,Cultivate the spirit of labor、Modeling spirit and craftsmanship。

  "Therefore,Must suffer its mind first,Hungry its body skin,Hungry its body skin,empty body,Drive what it does,So I endure tolerance,Zeng Yiqi cannot。"" People who need to experience the experience of the environment,Misery to sharpen life。Labor education provides a platform for practical experience,It is a person growing in all stages、The process of all aspects of the environment where the environment is superimposed and fused。1958,The process of all aspects of the environment where the environment is superimposed and fused,School leaders should be the leader of the party committee、The combination of mass lines and education with production and production。So,We have to do all the members、The whole process、All -round educated people,The system education function and effort to strengthen the labor education of labor education。Strengthen the government's coordination,Greed up labor education path,Integrated family、School、Power in all aspects of society。Family labor education should be daily,School labor education should be standardized,Social labor education must be diversified,Forms Bet365 lotto review a collaborative education pattern。At the same time,The creative practice of the people is an inexhaustible source of wisdom。We want to enter the production society、In -depth Labor Mass,Learn from the Labor People,Show the People's Education and People's Office、Her education for the people of the people。Improve labor education evaluation and strengthen education research,Improve education effectiveness。We should incorporate labor literacy into the comprehensive quality evaluation system of students,Formulate evaluation standards、Establish an incentive mechanism,Objectively and effectively records the work and results of the labor process inside and outside the class。Research evaluation results are employment in further studies、Admission and Application of the Prize and Prize,Explore various schools、Education content in each grade、Educational methods Effective ways to work in the entire area of ​​collaborative education,Implementation requirements,Improve effectiveness。Labor education method that expands the characteristics of the social era,Adapt to the development of science and technology and industrial changes,For new forms of labor,Pay attention to emerging technical support and new changes in social services,Strengthen honest and legal labor awareness,Cultivation of scientific spirit,Improve creative labor ability。

  fourth,Clarify rights and responsibilities,Who does the labor education rely on。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Try education,Family、School、Government、Society has responsibility。Education is a family、School、Government、The process of social collaboration and cooperation,Is a system engineering,You have to do your own way、Divisions of each Division,Pay attention to the link to educate people,To highlight the process of educating people。
 
  Labor education needs to strengthen the comprehensive leadership of the party committee for education,Scientific top -level bet365 best casino games design,firmly grasp the direction of education;、School、Government、Coordination and coordination between society,Cooperative education。"Dyed in Cang Cang,dyed in Huang Zehuang。"Teaching at school、Education in the family,The family is the child’s first school,To play a basic role,Pay attention to daily development,Realize routine; schools must play a leading role,Pay attention to system cultivation,Emphasize planning; all aspects of society must play a collaborative role,Support students to get out of the classroom,Move、dry,Promoting diversification,Co -owned the education responsibility for the growth of students to grow talents。
  Fifth,Clear target,For who is labor education。Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out,To cultivate cultural and cultural workers with socialist awareness。Labor education is an important part of Lide Tree people,Focus on "Tree De、Zengzhi、Strong body、Yumei "function,Can promote the comprehensive development of students、Have a healthy psychology,Can improve the comprehensive quality of students。Labor education can help students develop good labor habits,Make it with the basic labor ability required for survival and development。Labor education can also guide students to understand and form Marxist laborer views,Establish the correct labor education value orientation,Promoting labor、Respect labor,Enhance the feelings of the working people,Cultivate social responsibility,better report the country、Dedication Society。

  General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,Strive to build an educational system for comprehensively cultivated by morality, wisdom, and art,Form a higher level of talent training system。It is definitely impossible to cultivate and educate outstanding talents in the greenhouse,Labor education as an important content of the socialist education system bet365 live casino games with Chinese characteristics,It is a national long -term talent training strategy。Building a comprehensive bet365 Play online games development of the new era of my country's new era,The important position of consolidating labor education,Five education and weighing,Who is the cultivation、Who cultivates people、How to cultivate effective exploration and important ways to cultivate people。Coordinated Labor Education,The newcomer of the era of the rejuvenation of the nation will be cultivated,Cultivate qualified socialist builders and successors who have developed the comprehensive development of morality and body。

  (This article is the "13th Five -Year Plan" provincial industry -academia cooperation cooperative education project "Labor Education -based Occupation Development Curriculum Teaching Reform" in Zhejiang Province)

  (The author is deputy secretary of the Party Committee of the School of Economics and Management of Hangzhou Normal University、Associate Professor)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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