Create a high -quality area bearing platform
September 23, 2020 09:47 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 23, 2020 Issue 2017 Author: Jia Shujun

City is an important carrier for economic and social development and people's production and life,Is a sign of modern civilization。At the end of 2019,The urbanization rate of the permanent population in my country has exceeded 60%,Cities have become the main space form of my country's socio -economic development。With the in -depth advancement of the new urbanization strategy,The scale of my country's town is constantly expanding、The urban system is continuously optimized,and present new evolution features。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,The spatial structure of my country's economic development is undergoing profound changes,Central cities and urban agglomerations are becoming the main space form to carry development elements。From the perspective of the evolution of my country's urban system,The role of modern cities in regional development is getting stronger,It is becoming an important carrier for the high -quality development of the regional economy。

  bet365 best casino games Priority development of big cities is general economic law。The United Nations analyzes the proportion of the population of global cities to attract the proportion of population,From 1970 to 2014,The proportion of population living in cities living in more than 10 million people has increased by nearly 10 percentage points,Live 1 million -5 million people、500,000 to 1 million people's population proportion of cities has also increased by 3.87 and 0.14 percentage points respectively,The population proportion of the population living below 500,000 people has decreased by 13 percentage points。Visible,The urban population shows a trend of gathering towards central cities。In recent years,Tokyo、New York、London and other international metropolises also have a phenomenon of population and industry return to the central region。my country is still in the process of urbanization,Population and elements are still the main features to the gathering of cities, especially big cities。

Building a modern city is important for promoting the high -quality development of regional economic and social development。First, it is conducive to optimizing the urban structure and layout,Give play to the leading role of big cities,Promoting the coordinated development of large and small cities,Promote central city、Urban circle、Urban agglomeration upgrade development,Further optimize my country's new urbanization development pattern。Second, it is conducive to enhancing urban carrying functions,Overcoming "Urban Disease"。Expansion of urban development space、Improve the quality of urban development,Construction of modern cities,It is conducive to the release of urban functions and management efficiency to a greater range and extent。Third, it is conducive to promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas。Current,There are many counties and counties in districts、Low economic development level,Homogeneous competition between different counties、disorderly competition,Bet365 lotto review The construction of large cities can not only include some counties into it,You can also directly drive the development of surrounding counties。

Strategic measures for construction of modern large cities。Scientific planning layout。Each city must find your own scientific positioning in the regional urban system and development pattern,Around "What kind of city to build a city,How to build this city "for scientific planning。To promote urban development from a single center to multiple centers,From "Big Bakery" to multi -block interconnection structure,。Coordinated production、Life、Three major layouts of ecology,Realize the production space intensive efficiency、Moderate living space livable、Ecological Space Mountain and Qingshui show。The "Three Districts and Four Lines" that delineate the development of urban space,In the Urban and Rural Joint Department、The middle area of ​​the main urban area and the new city area,Abandoned the development and construction mode of the road band -endless extension and the direct connection of the block,Using the stronghold development method,Create a high -quality characteristic town。Featured town as a satellite town in the main urban area and group urban area,There is a certain space distance with the urban area,Realize traffic with the urban area、Pipe Network and other municipal facilities interconnected,Enjoy public services and residential enjoyment。Pay attention to the natural ecological construction of the city,The main urban area and group city area、Reasonable layout and construction bet365 live casino games between satellite towns with water system、Forest、Wetland, etc. are the main form of ecological isolation belt,The main urban area and group urban area focus on road greening、Water system greening、Park Plaza and Green Corridor Greenway Construction。Urban ecological construction must be compatible with inside and outside,Make the water system inside the city、Greenland and city peripheral rivers and lakes、Forest、A complete ecological network forms a cultivated land。

Strengthen industrial support。1 is the interaction of the city,Integrate existing existing parks,Improve industrial aggregation and competitiveness,Optimize the supporting and comprehensive service functions of the park's facilities,Take the "function mix、Vocational Residence Balance "New Road,Make the park gradually become a new urban area,Realize the city's "smart growth"。The second is to cultivate and create core growth poles。Disdelinage the center of the city,Development Headquarters Economy、Financial Economy、Creative Economy、Consumption economy and other high -end new economic formats,Improve supporting facilities,Construction of urban landmarks。Third is to improve the role of the industrial connection of the large city。Promote the upgrade of the industry's industry in large cities,Extension and expansion of high -end industrial chain,Forms a gradient transfer of large, medium and small cities、Industrial system for reasonable division of labor。

Improve urban function。Appropriate density、Wide exhibition moderate urban road layout concept,Open the broken road,Improve bet365 live casino games urban road microcirculation,Construction of City Express Road、The road network system that cooperates with the main roads and branches。Accelerate the development of urban public transport,Build a fast bus system (BRT),Promote the construction of "bus cities",greatly enhance the mobility of public transportation in the city。Focus on promoting the integration of traffic in the main urban area and the group city,Accelerate the construction of rail transit connection between the main urban area and the group city,Realize the formation of a group city and the central urban area with fast roads、Rail traffic is the main body,The backbone traffic corridor and convenient transportation network of road traffic at all levels。According to the concept of "first peripheral and back center",Promote the population and industry of the central urban area to the group city and surrounding counties (cities),Expand the outer city function。Strengthen the construction of urban infrastructure and public service facilities,Promote digital city、Construction of smart cities,Provide convenience conditions for urban economic development and citizen life。

 Innovative institutional mechanism to improve the level of modernization governance.Deepen Reform of related fields,Promote the construction of modern cities with human -artistic core。First, adjust the administrative division reasonably,Deepen the reform of the management system。Adapt to the needs of new urbanization and urban development,Adjust the municipal administrative division in a timely manner,Transform the eligible county or county -level cities into a city jurisdiction,Integrated into the city jurisdiction,Realize urban expansion、One development。Promoting the work of the township towns and towns in the city and the villagers' committee to change the work of the community resident committee,Transition to social management to cities。Second is to improve the land use mechanism。Focus on exploring the right to enter the city and settle in farmers' rural land contracting rights、Right to use the homestead、Collective income distribution rights voluntarily paid exit mechanism。Third is the financing mechanism of innovation investment。Deepen government and social capital cooperation,Reconstruction in the shantytown of the town、Urban parking lot、Underground Comprehensive Pipe Gallery、Sponge City、Social public services and other fields,Relax access condition,Formulate reasonable、Flexible price adjustment mechanism and government compensation mechanism,Attach social capital to participate in the construction of municipal infrastructure and public facilities、Operation。Fourth, the citizenization of agricultural transfer population is orderly。Deepen the household registration、Population management and labor employment、Reform of related supporting systems such as social security,Promote citizenization of agricultural transfer population that is capable of stabilizing employment and living in cities。Improve the residence permit system,Realize the full coverage of public services as soon as possible。Accelerate the equalization of basic public services,Focus on the "Grand Duke -Public Service System" that matches the development of big cities。

(Author Unit: Institute of Finance and Economics, Institute of Finance, Trade and Economics, Institute of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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